change fs.json format to include checksum fields (#5685)

cmd/fs-v1-metadata.go

@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"encoding/json"
 	"io"
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"os"
@@ -41,37 +43,89 @@ const (
 	fsMetaVersion100 = "1.0.0"
 
 	// FS backend meta 1.0.1 version.
-	fsMetaVersion = "1.0.1"
+	fsMetaVersion101 = "1.0.1"
 
-	// FS backend meta format.
-	fsMetaFormat = "fs"
+	// FS backend meta 1.0.2
+	// Removed the fields "Format" and "Minio" from fsMetaV1 as they were unused. Added "Checksum" field - to be used in future for bit-rot protection.
+	fsMetaVersion = "1.0.2"
 
 	// Add more constants here.
 )
 
+// FSChecksumInfoV1 - carries checksums of individual blocks on disk.
+type FSChecksumInfoV1 struct {
+	Algorithm string
+	Blocksize int64
+	Hashes    [][]byte
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON marshals the FSChecksumInfoV1 struct
+func (c FSChecksumInfoV1) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	type checksuminfo struct {
+		Algorithm string   `json:"algorithm"`
+		Blocksize int64    `json:"blocksize"`
+		Hashes    []string `json:"hashes"`
+	}
+	var hashes []string
+	for _, h := range c.Hashes {
+		hashes = append(hashes, hex.EncodeToString(h))
+	}
+	info := checksuminfo{
+		Algorithm: c.Algorithm,
+		Hashes:    hashes,
+		Blocksize: c.Blocksize,
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(info)
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON unmarshals the the given data into the FSChecksumInfoV1 struct
+func (c *FSChecksumInfoV1) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	type checksuminfo struct {
+		Algorithm string   `json:"algorithm"`
+		Blocksize int64    `json:"blocksize"`
+		Hashes    []string `json:"hashes"`
+	}
+
+	var info checksuminfo
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &info)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	c.Algorithm = info.Algorithm
+	c.Blocksize = info.Blocksize
+	var hashes [][]byte
+	for _, hashStr := range info.Hashes {
+		h, err := hex.DecodeString(hashStr)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		hashes = append(hashes, h)
+	}
+	c.Hashes = hashes
+	return nil
+}
+
 // A fsMetaV1 represents a metadata header mapping keys to sets of values.
 type fsMetaV1 struct {
 	Version string `json:"version"`
-	Format  string `json:"format"`
-	Minio   struct {
-		Release string `json:"release"`
-	} `json:"minio"`
-	// Metadata map for current object `fs.json`.
+	// checksums of blocks on disk.
+	Checksum FSChecksumInfoV1 `json:"checksum,omitempty"`
+	// Metadata map for current object.
 	Meta map[string]string `json:"meta,omitempty"`
+	// parts info for current object - used in encryption.
 	Parts []objectPartInfo `json:"parts,omitempty"`
 }
 
 // IsValid - tells if the format is sane by validating the version
 // string and format style.
 func (m fsMetaV1) IsValid() bool {
-	return isFSMetaValid(m.Version, m.Format)
+	return isFSMetaValid(m.Version)
 }
 
-// Verifies if the backend format metadata is sane by validating
-// the version string and format style.
-func isFSMetaValid(version, format string) bool {
-	return ((version == fsMetaVersion || version == fsMetaVersion100) &&
-		format == fsMetaFormat)
+// Verifies if the backend format metadata is same by validating
+// the version string.
+func isFSMetaValid(version string) bool {
+	return (version == fsMetaVersion || version == fsMetaVersion100 || version == fsMetaVersion101)
 }
 
 // Converts metadata to object info.
@@ -202,12 +256,9 @@ func (m *fsMetaV1) ReadFrom(lk *lock.LockedFile) (n int64, err error) {
 	// obtain version.
 	m.Version = parseFSVersion(fsMetaBuf)
 
-	// obtain format.
-	m.Format = parseFSFormat(fsMetaBuf)
-
 	// Verify if the format is valid, return corrupted format
 	// for unrecognized formats.
-	if !isFSMetaValid(m.Version, m.Format) {
+	if !isFSMetaValid(m.Version) {
 		return 0, errors.Trace(errCorruptedFormat)
 	}
 
@@ -217,9 +268,6 @@ func (m *fsMetaV1) ReadFrom(lk *lock.LockedFile) (n int64, err error) {
 	// obtain metadata.
 	m.Meta = parseFSMetaMap(fsMetaBuf)
 
-	// obtain minio release date.
-	m.Minio.Release = parseFSRelease(fsMetaBuf)
-
 	// Success.
 	return int64(len(fsMetaBuf)), nil
 }
@@ -228,7 +276,5 @@ func (m *fsMetaV1) ReadFrom(lk *lock.LockedFile) (n int64, err error) {
 func newFSMetaV1() (fsMeta fsMetaV1) {
 	fsMeta = fsMetaV1{}
 	fsMeta.Version = fsMetaVersion
-	fsMeta.Format = fsMetaFormat
-	fsMeta.Minio.Release = ReleaseTag
 	return fsMeta
 }

cmd/fs-v1-metadata_test.go

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
+	"reflect"
 	"testing"
 )
 
@@ -111,7 +112,47 @@ func TestWriteFSMetadata(t *testing.T) {
 	if fsMeta.Version != fsMetaVersion {
 		t.Fatalf("Unexpected version %s", fsMeta.Version)
 	}
-	if fsMeta.Format != fsMetaFormat {
-		t.Fatalf("Unexpected format %s", fsMeta.Format)
+}
+
+func TestFSChecksumV1MarshalJSON(t *testing.T) {
+	var cs FSChecksumInfoV1
+
+	testCases := []struct {
+		checksum       FSChecksumInfoV1
+		expectedResult string
+	}{
+		{cs, `{"algorithm":"","blocksize":0,"hashes":null}`},
+		{FSChecksumInfoV1{Algorithm: "highwayhash", Blocksize: 500}, `{"algorithm":"highwayhash","blocksize":500,"hashes":null}`},
+		{FSChecksumInfoV1{Algorithm: "highwayhash", Blocksize: 10, Hashes: [][]byte{[]byte("hello")}}, `{"algorithm":"highwayhash","blocksize":10,"hashes":["68656c6c6f"]}`},
+	}
+
+	for _, testCase := range testCases {
+		data, _ := testCase.checksum.MarshalJSON()
+		if testCase.expectedResult != string(data) {
+			t.Fatalf("expected: %v, got: %v", testCase.expectedResult, string(data))
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestFSChecksumV1UnMarshalJSON(t *testing.T) {
+	var cs FSChecksumInfoV1
+
+	testCases := []struct {
+		data           []byte
+		expectedResult FSChecksumInfoV1
+	}{
+		{[]byte(`{"algorithm":"","blocksize":0,"hashes":null}`), cs},
+		{[]byte(`{"algorithm":"highwayhash","blocksize":500,"hashes":null}`), FSChecksumInfoV1{Algorithm: "highwayhash", Blocksize: 500}},
+		{[]byte(`{"algorithm":"highwayhash","blocksize":10,"hashes":["68656c6c6f"]}`), FSChecksumInfoV1{Algorithm: "highwayhash", Blocksize: 10, Hashes: [][]byte{[]byte("hello")}}},
+	}
+
+	for _, testCase := range testCases {
+		err := (&cs).UnmarshalJSON(testCase.data)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal("Unexpected error during checksum unmarshalling ", err)
+		}
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(testCase.expectedResult, cs) {
+			t.Fatalf("expected: %v, got: %v", testCase.expectedResult, cs)
+		}
 	}
 }

cmd/fs-v1.go

@@ -890,7 +890,7 @@ func (fs *FSObjects) getObjectETag(bucket, entry string, lock bool) (string, err
 	}
 
 	// Check if FS metadata is valid, if not return error.
-	if !isFSMetaValid(parseFSVersion(fsMetaBuf), parseFSFormat(fsMetaBuf)) {
+	if !isFSMetaValid(parseFSVersion(fsMetaBuf)) {
 		return "", toObjectErr(errors.Trace(errCorruptedFormat), bucket, entry)
 	}