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minio/cmd/iam.go

748 lines
19 KiB

/*
* MinIO Cloud Storage, (C) 2018 MinIO, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package cmd
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"path"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
etcd "github.com/coreos/etcd/clientv3"
"github.com/minio/minio-go/pkg/set"
"github.com/minio/minio/cmd/logger"
"github.com/minio/minio/pkg/auth"
iampolicy "github.com/minio/minio/pkg/iam/policy"
"github.com/minio/minio/pkg/madmin"
)
const (
// IAM configuration directory.
iamConfigPrefix = minioConfigPrefix + "/iam"
// IAM users directory.
iamConfigUsersPrefix = iamConfigPrefix + "/users/"
// IAM policies directory.
iamConfigPoliciesPrefix = iamConfigPrefix + "/policies/"
// IAM sts directory.
iamConfigSTSPrefix = iamConfigPrefix + "/sts/"
// IAM identity file which captures identity credentials.
iamIdentityFile = "identity.json"
// IAM policy file which provides policies for each users.
iamPolicyFile = "policy.json"
)
// IAMSys - config system.
type IAMSys struct {
sync.RWMutex
iamUsersMap map[string]auth.Credentials
iamPolicyMap map[string]string
iamCannedPolicyMap map[string]iampolicy.Policy
}
// Load - loads iam subsystem
func (sys *IAMSys) Load(objAPI ObjectLayer) error {
return sys.refresh(objAPI)
}
// Init - initializes config system from iam.json
func (sys *IAMSys) Init(objAPI ObjectLayer) error {
if objAPI == nil {
return errInvalidArgument
}
defer func() {
// Refresh IAMSys in background.
go func() {
ticker := time.NewTicker(globalRefreshIAMInterval)
defer ticker.Stop()
for {
select {
case <-GlobalServiceDoneCh:
return
case <-ticker.C:
sys.refresh(objAPI)
}
}
}()
}()
doneCh := make(chan struct{})
defer close(doneCh)
// Initializing IAM needs a retry mechanism for
// the following reasons:
// - Read quorum is lost just after the initialization
// of the object layer.
for range newRetryTimerSimple(doneCh) {
// Load IAMSys once during boot.
if err := sys.refresh(objAPI); err != nil {
if err == errDiskNotFound ||
strings.Contains(err.Error(), InsufficientReadQuorum{}.Error()) ||
strings.Contains(err.Error(), InsufficientWriteQuorum{}.Error()) {
logger.Info("Waiting for IAM subsystem to be initialized..")
continue
}
return err
}
break
}
return nil
}
// DeleteCannedPolicy - deletes a canned policy.
func (sys *IAMSys) DeleteCannedPolicy(policyName string) error {
objectAPI := newObjectLayerFn()
if objectAPI == nil {
return errServerNotInitialized
}
if policyName == "" {
return errInvalidArgument
}
var err error
configFile := pathJoin(iamConfigPoliciesPrefix, policyName, iamPolicyFile)
if globalEtcdClient != nil {
err = deleteConfigEtcd(context.Background(), globalEtcdClient, configFile)
} else {
err = deleteConfig(context.Background(), objectAPI, configFile)
}
sys.Lock()
defer sys.Unlock()
delete(sys.iamCannedPolicyMap, policyName)
return err
}
// ListCannedPolicies - lists all canned policies.
func (sys *IAMSys) ListCannedPolicies() (map[string][]byte, error) {
objectAPI := newObjectLayerFn()
if objectAPI == nil {
return nil, errServerNotInitialized
}
var cannedPolicyMap = make(map[string][]byte)
sys.RLock()
defer sys.RUnlock()
for k, v := range sys.iamCannedPolicyMap {
data, err := json.Marshal(v)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
cannedPolicyMap[k] = data
}
return cannedPolicyMap, nil
}
// SetCannedPolicy - sets a new canned policy.
func (sys *IAMSys) SetCannedPolicy(policyName string, p iampolicy.Policy) error {
objectAPI := newObjectLayerFn()
if objectAPI == nil {
return errServerNotInitialized
}
if p.IsEmpty() || policyName == "" {
return errInvalidArgument
}
configFile := pathJoin(iamConfigPoliciesPrefix, policyName, iamPolicyFile)
data, err := json.Marshal(p)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if globalEtcdClient != nil {
err = saveConfigEtcd(context.Background(), globalEtcdClient, configFile, data)
} else {
err = saveConfig(context.Background(), objectAPI, configFile, data)
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
sys.Lock()
defer sys.Unlock()
sys.iamCannedPolicyMap[policyName] = p
return nil
}
// SetUserPolicy - sets policy to given user name.
func (sys *IAMSys) SetUserPolicy(accessKey, policyName string) error {
objectAPI := newObjectLayerFn()
if objectAPI == nil {
return errServerNotInitialized
}
sys.Lock()
defer sys.Unlock()
if _, ok := sys.iamUsersMap[accessKey]; !ok {
return errNoSuchUser
}
if _, ok := sys.iamCannedPolicyMap[policyName]; !ok {
return errNoSuchPolicy
}
data, err := json.Marshal(policyName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
configFile := pathJoin(iamConfigUsersPrefix, accessKey, iamPolicyFile)
if globalEtcdClient != nil {
err = saveConfigEtcd(context.Background(), globalEtcdClient, configFile, data)
} else {
err = saveConfig(context.Background(), objectAPI, configFile, data)
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
sys.iamPolicyMap[accessKey] = policyName
return nil
}
// DeleteUser - set user credentials.
func (sys *IAMSys) DeleteUser(accessKey string) error {
objectAPI := newObjectLayerFn()
if objectAPI == nil {
return errServerNotInitialized
}
var err error
pFile := pathJoin(iamConfigUsersPrefix, accessKey, iamPolicyFile)
iFile := pathJoin(iamConfigUsersPrefix, accessKey, iamIdentityFile)
if globalEtcdClient != nil {
// It is okay to ingnore errors when deleting policy.json for the user.
_ = deleteConfigEtcd(context.Background(), globalEtcdClient, pFile)
err = deleteConfigEtcd(context.Background(), globalEtcdClient, iFile)
} else {
// It is okay to ingnore errors when deleting policy.json for the user.
_ = deleteConfig(context.Background(), objectAPI, pFile)
err = deleteConfig(context.Background(), objectAPI, iFile)
}
//
switch err.(type) {
case ObjectNotFound:
err = errNoSuchUser
}
sys.Lock()
defer sys.Unlock()
delete(sys.iamUsersMap, accessKey)
delete(sys.iamPolicyMap, accessKey)
return err
}
// SetTempUser - set temporary user credentials, these credentials have an expiry.
func (sys *IAMSys) SetTempUser(accessKey string, cred auth.Credentials, policyName string) error {
objectAPI := newObjectLayerFn()
if objectAPI == nil {
return errServerNotInitialized
}
sys.Lock()
defer sys.Unlock()
// If OPA is not set we honor any policy claims for this
// temporary user which match with pre-configured canned
// policies for this server.
if globalPolicyOPA == nil && policyName != "" {
p, ok := sys.iamCannedPolicyMap[policyName]
if !ok {
return errInvalidArgument
}
if p.IsEmpty() {
delete(sys.iamPolicyMap, accessKey)
return nil
}
data, err := json.Marshal(policyName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
configFile := pathJoin(iamConfigSTSPrefix, accessKey, iamPolicyFile)
if globalEtcdClient != nil {
err = saveConfigEtcd(context.Background(), globalEtcdClient, configFile, data)
} else {
err = saveConfig(context.Background(), objectAPI, configFile, data)
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
sys.iamPolicyMap[accessKey] = policyName
}
configFile := pathJoin(iamConfigSTSPrefix, accessKey, iamIdentityFile)
data, err := json.Marshal(cred)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if globalEtcdClient != nil {
err = saveConfigEtcd(context.Background(), globalEtcdClient, configFile, data)
} else {
err = saveConfig(context.Background(), objectAPI, configFile, data)
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
sys.iamUsersMap[accessKey] = cred
return nil
}
// GetUserPolicy - returns canned policy name associated with a user.
func (sys *IAMSys) GetUserPolicy(accessKey string) (policyName string, err error) {
objectAPI := newObjectLayerFn()
if objectAPI == nil {
return "", errServerNotInitialized
}
sys.RLock()
defer sys.RUnlock()
if _, ok := sys.iamUsersMap[accessKey]; !ok {
return "", errNoSuchUser
}
if _, ok := sys.iamPolicyMap[accessKey]; !ok {
return "", errNoSuchUser
}
return sys.iamPolicyMap[accessKey], nil
}
// ListUsers - list all users.
func (sys *IAMSys) ListUsers() (map[string]madmin.UserInfo, error) {
objectAPI := newObjectLayerFn()
if objectAPI == nil {
return nil, errServerNotInitialized
}
var users = make(map[string]madmin.UserInfo)
sys.RLock()
defer sys.RUnlock()
for k, v := range sys.iamUsersMap {
users[k] = madmin.UserInfo{
PolicyName: sys.iamPolicyMap[k],
Status: madmin.AccountStatus(v.Status),
}
}
return users, nil
}
// SetUserStatus - sets current user status, supports disabled or enabled.
func (sys *IAMSys) SetUserStatus(accessKey string, status madmin.AccountStatus) error {
objectAPI := newObjectLayerFn()
if objectAPI == nil {
return errServerNotInitialized
}
if status != madmin.AccountEnabled && status != madmin.AccountDisabled {
return errInvalidArgument
}
sys.Lock()
defer sys.Unlock()
cred, ok := sys.iamUsersMap[accessKey]
if !ok {
return errNoSuchUser
}
uinfo := madmin.UserInfo{
SecretKey: cred.SecretKey,
Status: status,
}
configFile := pathJoin(iamConfigUsersPrefix, accessKey, iamIdentityFile)
data, err := json.Marshal(uinfo)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if globalEtcdClient != nil {
err = saveConfigEtcd(context.Background(), globalEtcdClient, configFile, data)
} else {
err = saveConfig(context.Background(), objectAPI, configFile, data)
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
sys.iamUsersMap[accessKey] = auth.Credentials{
AccessKey: accessKey,
SecretKey: uinfo.SecretKey,
Status: string(uinfo.Status),
}
return nil
}
// SetUser - set user credentials.
func (sys *IAMSys) SetUser(accessKey string, uinfo madmin.UserInfo) error {
objectAPI := newObjectLayerFn()
if objectAPI == nil {
return errServerNotInitialized
}
configFile := pathJoin(iamConfigUsersPrefix, accessKey, iamIdentityFile)
data, err := json.Marshal(uinfo)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if globalEtcdClient != nil {
err = saveConfigEtcd(context.Background(), globalEtcdClient, configFile, data)
} else {
err = saveConfig(context.Background(), objectAPI, configFile, data)
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
sys.Lock()
defer sys.Unlock()
sys.iamUsersMap[accessKey] = auth.Credentials{
AccessKey: accessKey,
SecretKey: uinfo.SecretKey,
Status: string(uinfo.Status),
}
return nil
}
// GetUser - get user credentials
func (sys *IAMSys) GetUser(accessKey string) (cred auth.Credentials, ok bool) {
sys.RLock()
defer sys.RUnlock()
cred, ok = sys.iamUsersMap[accessKey]
return cred, ok && cred.IsValid()
}
// IsAllowed - checks given policy args is allowed to continue the Rest API.
func (sys *IAMSys) IsAllowed(args iampolicy.Args) bool {
sys.RLock()
defer sys.RUnlock()
// If opa is configured, use OPA always.
if globalPolicyOPA != nil {
return globalPolicyOPA.IsAllowed(args)
}
// If policy is available for given user, check the policy.
if name, found := sys.iamPolicyMap[args.AccountName]; found {
p, ok := sys.iamCannedPolicyMap[name]
return ok && p.IsAllowed(args)
}
// As policy is not available and OPA is not configured, return the owner value.
return args.IsOwner
}
var defaultContextTimeout = 30 * time.Second
// Similar to reloadUsers but updates users, policies maps from etcd server,
func reloadEtcdUsers(prefix string, usersMap map[string]auth.Credentials, policyMap map[string]string) error {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), defaultContextTimeout)
defer cancel()
r, err := globalEtcdClient.Get(ctx, prefix, etcd.WithPrefix(), etcd.WithKeysOnly())
if err != nil {
return err
}
// No users are created yet.
if r.Count == 0 {
return nil
}
users := set.NewStringSet()
for _, kv := range r.Kvs {
// Extract user by stripping off the `prefix` value as suffix,
// then strip off the remaining basename to obtain the prefix
// value, usually in the following form.
//
// key := "config/iam/users/newuser/identity.json"
// prefix := "config/iam/users/"
// v := trim(trim(key, prefix), base(key)) == "newuser"
//
user := path.Clean(strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(string(kv.Key), prefix), path.Base(string(kv.Key))))
if !users.Contains(user) {
users.Add(user)
}
}
// Reload config and policies for all users.
for _, user := range users.ToSlice() {
idFile := pathJoin(prefix, user, iamIdentityFile)
pFile := pathJoin(prefix, user, iamPolicyFile)
cdata, cerr := readConfigEtcd(ctx, globalEtcdClient, idFile)
pdata, perr := readConfigEtcd(ctx, globalEtcdClient, pFile)
if cerr != nil && cerr != errConfigNotFound {
return cerr
}
if perr != nil && perr != errConfigNotFound {
return perr
}
if cerr == errConfigNotFound && perr == errConfigNotFound {
continue
}
if cerr == nil {
var cred auth.Credentials
if err = json.Unmarshal(cdata, &cred); err != nil {
return err
}
cred.AccessKey = user
if cred.IsExpired() {
deleteConfigEtcd(ctx, globalEtcdClient, idFile)
deleteConfigEtcd(ctx, globalEtcdClient, pFile)
continue
}
usersMap[cred.AccessKey] = cred
}
if perr == nil {
var policyName string
if err = json.Unmarshal(pdata, &policyName); err != nil {
return err
}
policyMap[user] = policyName
}
}
return nil
}
func reloadEtcdPolicies(prefix string, cannedPolicyMap map[string]iampolicy.Policy) error {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), defaultContextTimeout)
defer cancel()
r, err := globalEtcdClient.Get(ctx, prefix, etcd.WithPrefix(), etcd.WithKeysOnly())
if err != nil {
return err
}
// No users are created yet.
if r.Count == 0 {
return nil
}
policies := set.NewStringSet()
for _, kv := range r.Kvs {
// Extract policy by stripping off the `prefix` value as suffix,
// then strip off the remaining basename to obtain the prefix
// value, usually in the following form.
//
// key := "config/iam/policies/newpolicy/identity.json"
// prefix := "config/iam/policies/"
// v := trim(trim(key, prefix), base(key)) == "newpolicy"
//
policyName := path.Clean(strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(string(kv.Key), prefix), path.Base(string(kv.Key))))
if !policies.Contains(policyName) {
policies.Add(policyName)
}
}
// Reload config and policies for all policys.
for _, policyName := range policies.ToSlice() {
pFile := pathJoin(prefix, policyName, iamPolicyFile)
pdata, perr := readConfigEtcd(ctx, globalEtcdClient, pFile)
if perr != nil {
return perr
}
var p iampolicy.Policy
if err = json.Unmarshal(pdata, &p); err != nil {
return err
}
cannedPolicyMap[policyName] = p
}
return nil
}
func reloadPolicies(objectAPI ObjectLayer, prefix string, cannedPolicyMap map[string]iampolicy.Policy) error {
marker := ""
for {
var lo ListObjectsInfo
var err error
lo, err = objectAPI.ListObjects(context.Background(), minioMetaBucket, prefix, marker, "/", 1000)
if err != nil {
return err
}
marker = lo.NextMarker
for _, prefix := range lo.Prefixes {
pFile := pathJoin(prefix, iamPolicyFile)
pdata, perr := readConfig(context.Background(), objectAPI, pFile)
if perr != nil {
return perr
}
var p iampolicy.Policy
if err = json.Unmarshal(pdata, &p); err != nil {
return err
}
cannedPolicyMap[path.Base(prefix)] = p
}
if !lo.IsTruncated {
break
}
}
return nil
}
// reloadUsers reads an updates users, policies from object layer into user and policy maps.
func reloadUsers(objectAPI ObjectLayer, prefix string, usersMap map[string]auth.Credentials, policyMap map[string]string) error {
marker := ""
for {
var lo ListObjectsInfo
var err error
lo, err = objectAPI.ListObjects(context.Background(), minioMetaBucket, prefix, marker, "/", 1000)
if err != nil {
return err
}
marker = lo.NextMarker
for _, prefix := range lo.Prefixes {
idFile := pathJoin(prefix, iamIdentityFile)
pFile := pathJoin(prefix, iamPolicyFile)
cdata, cerr := readConfig(context.Background(), objectAPI, idFile)
pdata, perr := readConfig(context.Background(), objectAPI, pFile)
if cerr != nil && cerr != errConfigNotFound {
return cerr
}
if perr != nil && perr != errConfigNotFound {
return perr
}
if cerr == errConfigNotFound && perr == errConfigNotFound {
continue
}
if cerr == nil {
var cred auth.Credentials
if err = json.Unmarshal(cdata, &cred); err != nil {
return err
}
cred.AccessKey = path.Base(prefix)
if cred.IsExpired() {
// Delete expired identity.
objectAPI.DeleteObject(context.Background(), minioMetaBucket, idFile)
// Delete expired identity policy.
objectAPI.DeleteObject(context.Background(), minioMetaBucket, pFile)
continue
}
usersMap[cred.AccessKey] = cred
}
if perr == nil {
var policyName string
if err = json.Unmarshal(pdata, &policyName); err != nil {
return err
}
policyMap[path.Base(prefix)] = policyName
}
}
if !lo.IsTruncated {
break
}
}
return nil
}
// Set default canned policies only if not already overridden by users.
func setDefaultCannedPolicies(policies map[string]iampolicy.Policy) {
_, ok := policies["writeonly"]
if !ok {
policies["writeonly"] = iampolicy.WriteOnly
}
_, ok = policies["readonly"]
if !ok {
policies["readonly"] = iampolicy.ReadOnly
}
_, ok = policies["readwrite"]
if !ok {
policies["readwrite"] = iampolicy.ReadWrite
}
}
// Refresh IAMSys.
func (sys *IAMSys) refresh(objAPI ObjectLayer) error {
iamUsersMap := make(map[string]auth.Credentials)
iamPolicyMap := make(map[string]string)
iamCannedPolicyMap := make(map[string]iampolicy.Policy)
if globalEtcdClient != nil {
if err := reloadEtcdPolicies(iamConfigPoliciesPrefix, iamCannedPolicyMap); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := reloadEtcdUsers(iamConfigUsersPrefix, iamUsersMap, iamPolicyMap); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := reloadEtcdUsers(iamConfigSTSPrefix, iamUsersMap, iamPolicyMap); err != nil {
return err
}
} else {
if err := reloadPolicies(objAPI, iamConfigPoliciesPrefix, iamCannedPolicyMap); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := reloadUsers(objAPI, iamConfigUsersPrefix, iamUsersMap, iamPolicyMap); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := reloadUsers(objAPI, iamConfigSTSPrefix, iamUsersMap, iamPolicyMap); err != nil {
return err
}
}
// Sets default canned policies, if none set.
setDefaultCannedPolicies(iamCannedPolicyMap)
sys.Lock()
defer sys.Unlock()
sys.iamUsersMap = iamUsersMap
sys.iamPolicyMap = iamPolicyMap
sys.iamCannedPolicyMap = iamCannedPolicyMap
return nil
}
// NewIAMSys - creates new config system object.
func NewIAMSys() *IAMSys {
return &IAMSys{
iamUsersMap: make(map[string]auth.Credentials),
iamPolicyMap: make(map[string]string),
iamCannedPolicyMap: make(map[string]iampolicy.Policy),
}
}