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minio/cmd/metrics.go

632 lines
18 KiB

/*
* MinIO Cloud Storage, (C) 2018-2020 MinIO, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package cmd
import (
"net/http"
"strings"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
"github.com/minio/minio/cmd/config"
"github.com/minio/minio/cmd/logger"
"github.com/minio/minio/pkg/env"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
)
var (
httpRequestsDuration = prometheus.NewHistogramVec(
prometheus.HistogramOpts{
Name: "s3_ttfb_seconds",
Help: "Time taken by requests served by current MinIO server instance",
Buckets: []float64{.05, .1, .25, .5, 1, 2.5, 5, 10},
},
[]string{"api"},
)
minioVersionInfo = prometheus.NewGaugeVec(
prometheus.GaugeOpts{
Namespace: "minio",
Name: "version_info",
Help: "Version of current MinIO server instance",
},
[]string{
// current version
"version",
// commit-id of the current version
"commit",
},
)
)
const (
healMetricsNamespace = "self_heal"
gatewayNamespace = "gateway"
cacheNamespace = "cache"
s3Namespace = "s3"
bucketNamespace = "bucket"
minioNamespace = "minio"
diskNamespace = "disk"
interNodeNamespace = "internode"
)
func init() {
prometheus.MustRegister(httpRequestsDuration)
prometheus.MustRegister(newMinioCollector())
prometheus.MustRegister(minioVersionInfo)
}
// newMinioCollector describes the collector
// and returns reference of minioCollector
// It creates the Prometheus Description which is used
// to define metric and help string
func newMinioCollector() *minioCollector {
return &minioCollector{
desc: prometheus.NewDesc("minio_stats", "Statistics exposed by MinIO server", nil, nil),
}
}
// minioCollector is the Custom Collector
type minioCollector struct {
desc *prometheus.Desc
}
// Describe sends the super-set of all possible descriptors of metrics
func (c *minioCollector) Describe(ch chan<- *prometheus.Desc) {
ch <- c.desc
}
// Collect is called by the Prometheus registry when collecting metrics.
func (c *minioCollector) Collect(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) {
// Expose MinIO's version information
minioVersionInfo.WithLabelValues(Version, CommitID).Set(float64(1.0))
storageMetricsPrometheus(ch)
nodeHealthMetricsPrometheus(ch)
bucketUsageMetricsPrometheus(ch)
networkMetricsPrometheus(ch)
httpMetricsPrometheus(ch)
cacheMetricsPrometheus(ch)
gatewayMetricsPrometheus(ch)
healingMetricsPrometheus(ch)
}
func nodeHealthMetricsPrometheus(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) {
nodesUp, nodesDown := GetPeerOnlineCount()
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(minioNamespace, "nodes", "online"),
"Total number of MinIO nodes online",
nil, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(nodesUp),
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(minioNamespace, "nodes", "offline"),
"Total number of MinIO nodes offline",
nil, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(nodesDown),
)
}
// collects healing specific metrics for MinIO instance in Prometheus specific format
// and sends to given channel
func healingMetricsPrometheus(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) {
if !globalIsErasure {
return
}
bgSeq, exists := globalBackgroundHealState.getHealSequenceByToken(bgHealingUUID)
if !exists {
return
}
var dur time.Duration
if !bgSeq.lastHealActivity.IsZero() {
dur = time.Since(bgSeq.lastHealActivity)
}
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(healMetricsNamespace, "time", "since_last_activity"),
"Time elapsed (in nano seconds) since last self healing activity. This is set to -1 until initial self heal activity",
nil, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(dur),
)
for k, v := range bgSeq.getScannedItemsMap() {
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(healMetricsNamespace, "objects", "scanned"),
"Objects scanned in current self healing run",
[]string{"type"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(v), string(k),
)
}
for k, v := range bgSeq.getHealedItemsMap() {
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(healMetricsNamespace, "objects", "healed"),
"Objects healed in current self healing run",
[]string{"type"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(v), string(k),
)
}
for k, v := range bgSeq.gethealFailedItemsMap() {
// healFailedItemsMap stores the endpoint and volume state separated by comma,
// split the fields and pass to channel at correct index
s := strings.Split(k, ",")
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(healMetricsNamespace, "objects", "heal_failed"),
"Objects for which healing failed in current self healing run",
[]string{"mount_path", "volume_status"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(v), string(s[0]), string(s[1]),
)
}
}
// collects gateway specific metrics for MinIO instance in Prometheus specific format
// and sends to given channel
func gatewayMetricsPrometheus(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) {
if !globalIsGateway || (globalGatewayName != S3BackendGateway && globalGatewayName != AzureBackendGateway && globalGatewayName != GCSBackendGateway) {
return
}
objLayer := newObjectLayerFn()
// Service not initialized yet
if objLayer == nil {
return
}
m, err := objLayer.GetMetrics(GlobalContext)
if err != nil {
return
}
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(gatewayNamespace, globalGatewayName, "bytes_received"),
"Total number of bytes received by current MinIO Gateway "+globalGatewayName+" backend",
nil, nil),
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(m.GetBytesReceived()),
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(gatewayNamespace, globalGatewayName, "bytes_sent"),
"Total number of bytes sent by current MinIO Gateway to "+globalGatewayName+" backend",
nil, nil),
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(m.GetBytesSent()),
)
s := m.GetRequests()
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(gatewayNamespace, globalGatewayName, "requests"),
"Total number of requests made to "+globalGatewayName+" by current MinIO Gateway",
[]string{"method"}, nil),
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(atomic.LoadUint64(&s.Get)),
http.MethodGet,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(gatewayNamespace, globalGatewayName, "requests"),
"Total number of requests made to "+globalGatewayName+" by current MinIO Gateway",
[]string{"method"}, nil),
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(atomic.LoadUint64(&s.Head)),
http.MethodHead,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(gatewayNamespace, globalGatewayName, "requests"),
"Total number of requests made to "+globalGatewayName+" by current MinIO Gateway",
[]string{"method"}, nil),
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(atomic.LoadUint64(&s.Put)),
http.MethodPut,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(gatewayNamespace, globalGatewayName, "requests"),
"Total number of requests made to "+globalGatewayName+" by current MinIO Gateway",
[]string{"method"}, nil),
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(atomic.LoadUint64(&s.Post)),
http.MethodPost,
)
}
// collects cache metrics for MinIO server in Prometheus specific format
// and sends to given channel
func cacheMetricsPrometheus(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) {
cacheObjLayer := newCachedObjectLayerFn()
// Service not initialized yet
if cacheObjLayer == nil {
return
}
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(cacheNamespace, "hits", "total"),
"Total number of disk cache hits in current MinIO instance",
nil, nil),
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(cacheObjLayer.CacheStats().getHits()),
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(cacheNamespace, "misses", "total"),
"Total number of disk cache misses in current MinIO instance",
nil, nil),
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(cacheObjLayer.CacheStats().getMisses()),
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(cacheNamespace, "data", "served"),
"Total number of bytes served from cache of current MinIO instance",
nil, nil),
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(cacheObjLayer.CacheStats().getBytesServed()),
)
for _, cdStats := range cacheObjLayer.CacheStats().GetDiskStats() {
// Cache disk usage percentage
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(cacheNamespace, "usage", "percent"),
"Total percentage cache usage",
[]string{"disk"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(cdStats.UsagePercent),
cdStats.Dir,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(cacheNamespace, "usage", "high"),
"Indicates cache usage is high or low, relative to current cache 'quota' settings",
[]string{"disk"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(cdStats.UsageState),
cdStats.Dir,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName("cache", "usage", "size"),
"Indicates current cache usage in bytes",
[]string{"disk"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(cdStats.UsageSize),
cdStats.Dir,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName("cache", "total", "size"),
"Indicates total size of cache disk",
[]string{"disk"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(cdStats.TotalCapacity),
cdStats.Dir,
)
}
}
// collects http metrics for MinIO server in Prometheus specific format
// and sends to given channel
func httpMetricsPrometheus(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) {
httpStats := globalHTTPStats.toServerHTTPStats()
for api, value := range httpStats.CurrentS3Requests.APIStats {
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(s3Namespace, "requests", "current"),
"Total number of running s3 requests in current MinIO server instance",
[]string{"api"}, nil),
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(value),
api,
)
}
for api, value := range httpStats.TotalS3Requests.APIStats {
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(s3Namespace, "requests", "total"),
"Total number of s3 requests in current MinIO server instance",
[]string{"api"}, nil),
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(value),
api,
)
}
for api, value := range httpStats.TotalS3Errors.APIStats {
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(s3Namespace, "errors", "total"),
"Total number of s3 errors in current MinIO server instance",
[]string{"api"}, nil),
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(value),
api,
)
}
}
// collects network metrics for MinIO server in Prometheus specific format
// and sends to given channel
func networkMetricsPrometheus(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) {
connStats := globalConnStats.toServerConnStats()
// Network Sent/Received Bytes (internode)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(interNodeNamespace, "tx", "bytes_total"),
"Total number of bytes sent to the other peer nodes by current MinIO server instance",
nil, nil),
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(connStats.TotalOutputBytes),
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(interNodeNamespace, "rx", "bytes_total"),
"Total number of internode bytes received by current MinIO server instance",
nil, nil),
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(connStats.TotalInputBytes),
)
// Network Sent/Received Bytes (Outbound)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(s3Namespace, "tx", "bytes_total"),
"Total number of s3 bytes sent by current MinIO server instance",
nil, nil),
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(connStats.S3OutputBytes),
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(s3Namespace, "rx", "bytes_total"),
"Total number of s3 bytes received by current MinIO server instance",
nil, nil),
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(connStats.S3InputBytes),
)
}
// Populates prometheus with bucket usage metrics, this metrics
// is only enabled if crawler is enabled.
func bucketUsageMetricsPrometheus(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) {
objLayer := newObjectLayerFn()
// Service not initialized yet
if objLayer == nil {
return
}
if globalIsGateway {
return
}
// Crawler disabled, nothing to do.
if env.Get(envDataUsageCrawlConf, config.EnableOn) != config.EnableOn {
return
}
dataUsageInfo, err := loadDataUsageFromBackend(GlobalContext, objLayer)
if err != nil {
return
}
// data usage has not captured any data yet.
if dataUsageInfo.LastUpdate.IsZero() {
return
}
for bucket, usageInfo := range dataUsageInfo.BucketsUsage {
// Total space used by bucket
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(bucketNamespace, "usage", "size"),
"Total bucket size",
[]string{"bucket"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(usageInfo.Size),
bucket,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(bucketNamespace, "objects", "count"),
"Total number of objects in a bucket",
[]string{"bucket"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(usageInfo.ObjectsCount),
bucket,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName("bucket", "replication", "pending_size"),
"Total capacity pending to be replicated",
[]string{"bucket"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(usageInfo.ReplicationPendingSize),
bucket,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName("bucket", "replication", "failed_size"),
"Total capacity failed to replicate at least once",
[]string{"bucket"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(usageInfo.ReplicationFailedSize),
bucket,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName("bucket", "replication", "successful_size"),
"Total capacity replicated to destination",
[]string{"bucket"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(usageInfo.ReplicatedSize),
bucket,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName("bucket", "replication", "received_size"),
"Total capacity replicated to this instance",
[]string{"bucket"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(usageInfo.ReplicaSize),
bucket,
)
for k, v := range usageInfo.ObjectSizesHistogram {
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(bucketNamespace, "objects", "histogram"),
"Total number of objects of different sizes in a bucket",
[]string{"bucket", "object_size"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(v),
bucket,
k,
)
}
}
}
// collects storage metrics for MinIO server in Prometheus specific format
// and sends to given channel
func storageMetricsPrometheus(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) {
objLayer := newObjectLayerFn()
// Service not initialized yet
if objLayer == nil {
return
}
// Fetch disk space info, ignore errors
storageInfo, _ := objLayer.StorageInfo(GlobalContext, true)
offlineDisks := storageInfo.Backend.OfflineDisks
onlineDisks := storageInfo.Backend.OnlineDisks
totalDisks := offlineDisks.Merge(onlineDisks)
// MinIO Offline Disks per node
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(minioNamespace, "disks", "offline"),
"Total number of offline disks in current MinIO server instance",
nil, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(offlineDisks.Sum()),
)
// MinIO Total Disks per node
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(minioNamespace, "disks", "total"),
"Total number of disks for current MinIO server instance",
nil, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(totalDisks.Sum()),
)
for _, disk := range storageInfo.Disks {
// Total disk usage by the disk
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(diskNamespace, "storage", "used"),
"Total disk storage used on the disk",
[]string{"disk"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(disk.UsedSpace),
disk.DrivePath,
)
// Total available space in the disk
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(diskNamespace, "storage", "available"),
"Total available space left on the disk",
[]string{"disk"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(disk.AvailableSpace),
disk.DrivePath,
)
// Total storage space of the disk
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(diskNamespace, "storage", "total"),
"Total space on the disk",
[]string{"disk"}, nil),
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(disk.TotalSpace),
disk.DrivePath,
)
}
}
func metricsHandler() http.Handler {
registry := prometheus.NewRegistry()
err := registry.Register(minioVersionInfo)
logger.LogIf(GlobalContext, err)
err = registry.Register(httpRequestsDuration)
logger.LogIf(GlobalContext, err)
err = registry.Register(newMinioCollector())
logger.LogIf(GlobalContext, err)
gatherers := prometheus.Gatherers{
prometheus.DefaultGatherer,
registry,
}
// Delegate http serving to Prometheus client library, which will call collector.Collect.
return promhttp.InstrumentMetricHandler(
registry,
promhttp.HandlerFor(gatherers,
promhttp.HandlerOpts{
ErrorHandling: promhttp.ContinueOnError,
}),
)
}
// AuthMiddleware checks if the bearer token is valid and authorized.
func AuthMiddleware(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
claims, _, authErr := webRequestAuthenticate(r)
if authErr != nil || !claims.VerifyIssuer("prometheus", true) {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusForbidden)
return
}
h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
})
}