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package storage
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/satori/uuid"
)
// Annotating as secure for gas scanning
/* #nosec */
const (
partitionKeyNode = "PartitionKey"
rowKeyNode = "RowKey"
etagErrorTemplate = "Etag didn't match: %v"
)
var (
errEmptyPayload = errors.New("Empty payload is not a valid metadata level for this operation")
errNilPreviousResult = errors.New("The previous results page is nil")
errNilNextLink = errors.New("There are no more pages in this query results")
)
// Entity represents an entity inside an Azure table.
type Entity struct {
Table *Table
PartitionKey string
RowKey string
TimeStamp time.Time
OdataMetadata string
OdataType string
OdataID string
OdataEtag string
OdataEditLink string
Properties map[string]interface{}
}
// GetEntityReference returns an Entity object with the specified
// partition key and row key.
func (t *Table) GetEntityReference(partitionKey, rowKey string) *Entity {
return &Entity{
PartitionKey: partitionKey,
RowKey: rowKey,
Table: t,
}
}
// EntityOptions includes options for entity operations.
type EntityOptions struct {
Timeout uint
RequestID string `header:"x-ms-client-request-id"`
}
// GetEntityOptions includes options for a get entity operation
type GetEntityOptions struct {
Select []string
RequestID string `header:"x-ms-client-request-id"`
}
// Get gets the referenced entity. Which properties to get can be
// specified using the select option.
// See:
// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/storageservices/fileservices/query-entities
// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/storageservices/fileservices/querying-tables-and-entities
func (e *Entity) Get(timeout uint, ml MetadataLevel, options *GetEntityOptions) error {
if ml == EmptyPayload {
return errEmptyPayload
}
// RowKey and PartitionKey could be lost if not included in the query
// As those are the entity identifiers, it is best if they are not lost
rk := e.RowKey
pk := e.PartitionKey
query := url.Values{
"timeout": {strconv.FormatUint(uint64(timeout), 10)},
}
headers := e.Table.tsc.client.getStandardHeaders()
headers[headerAccept] = string(ml)
if options != nil {
if len(options.Select) > 0 {
query.Add("$select", strings.Join(options.Select, ","))
}
headers = mergeHeaders(headers, headersFromStruct(*options))
}
uri := e.Table.tsc.client.getEndpoint(tableServiceName, e.buildPath(), query)
resp, err := e.Table.tsc.client.exec(http.MethodGet, uri, headers, nil, e.Table.tsc.auth)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer readAndCloseBody(resp.body)
if err = checkRespCode(resp.statusCode, []int{http.StatusOK}); err != nil {
return err
}
respBody, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.body)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = json.Unmarshal(respBody, e)
if err != nil {
return err
}
e.PartitionKey = pk
e.RowKey = rk
return nil
}
// Insert inserts the referenced entity in its table.
// The function fails if there is an entity with the same
// PartitionKey and RowKey in the table.
// ml determines the level of detail of metadata in the operation response,
// or no data at all.
// See: https://docs.microsoft.com/rest/api/storageservices/fileservices/insert-entity
func (e *Entity) Insert(ml MetadataLevel, options *EntityOptions) error {
query, headers := options.getParameters()
headers = mergeHeaders(headers, e.Table.tsc.client.getStandardHeaders())
body, err := json.Marshal(e)
if err != nil {
return err
}
headers = addBodyRelatedHeaders(headers, len(body))
headers = addReturnContentHeaders(headers, ml)
uri := e.Table.tsc.client.getEndpoint(tableServiceName, e.Table.buildPath(), query)
resp, err := e.Table.tsc.client.exec(http.MethodPost, uri, headers, bytes.NewReader(body), e.Table.tsc.auth)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer resp.body.Close()
data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.body)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if ml != EmptyPayload {
if err = checkRespCode(resp.statusCode, []int{http.StatusCreated}); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = e.UnmarshalJSON(data); err != nil {
return err
}
} else {
if err = checkRespCode(resp.statusCode, []int{http.StatusNoContent}); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// Update updates the contents of an entity. The function fails if there is no entity
// with the same PartitionKey and RowKey in the table or if the ETag is different
// than the one in Azure.
// See: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/storageservices/fileservices/update-entity2
func (e *Entity) Update(force bool, options *EntityOptions) error {
return e.updateMerge(force, http.MethodPut, options)
}
// Merge merges the contents of entity specified with PartitionKey and RowKey
// with the content specified in Properties.
// The function fails if there is no entity with the same PartitionKey and
// RowKey in the table or if the ETag is different than the one in Azure.
// Read more: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/storageservices/fileservices/merge-entity
func (e *Entity) Merge(force bool, options *EntityOptions) error {
return e.updateMerge(force, "MERGE", options)
}
// Delete deletes the entity.
// The function fails if there is no entity with the same PartitionKey and
// RowKey in the table or if the ETag is different than the one in Azure.
// See: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/storageservices/fileservices/delete-entity1
func (e *Entity) Delete(force bool, options *EntityOptions) error {
query, headers := options.getParameters()
headers = mergeHeaders(headers, e.Table.tsc.client.getStandardHeaders())
headers = addIfMatchHeader(headers, force, e.OdataEtag)
headers = addReturnContentHeaders(headers, EmptyPayload)
uri := e.Table.tsc.client.getEndpoint(tableServiceName, e.buildPath(), query)
resp, err := e.Table.tsc.client.exec(http.MethodDelete, uri, headers, nil, e.Table.tsc.auth)
if err != nil {
if resp.statusCode == http.StatusPreconditionFailed {
return fmt.Errorf(etagErrorTemplate, err)
}
return err
}
defer readAndCloseBody(resp.body)
if err = checkRespCode(resp.statusCode, []int{http.StatusNoContent}); err != nil {
return err
}
return e.updateTimestamp(resp.headers)
}
// InsertOrReplace inserts an entity or replaces the existing one.
// Read more: https://docs.microsoft.com/rest/api/storageservices/fileservices/insert-or-replace-entity
func (e *Entity) InsertOrReplace(options *EntityOptions) error {
return e.insertOr(http.MethodPut, options)
}
// InsertOrMerge inserts an entity or merges the existing one.
// Read more: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/storageservices/fileservices/insert-or-merge-entity
func (e *Entity) InsertOrMerge(options *EntityOptions) error {
return e.insertOr("MERGE", options)
}
func (e *Entity) buildPath() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s(PartitionKey='%s', RowKey='%s')", e.Table.buildPath(), e.PartitionKey, e.RowKey)
}
// MarshalJSON is a custom marshaller for entity
func (e *Entity) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
completeMap := map[string]interface{}{}
completeMap[partitionKeyNode] = e.PartitionKey
completeMap[rowKeyNode] = e.RowKey
for k, v := range e.Properties {
typeKey := strings.Join([]string{k, OdataTypeSuffix}, "")
switch t := v.(type) {
case []byte:
completeMap[typeKey] = OdataBinary
completeMap[k] = string(t)
case time.Time:
completeMap[typeKey] = OdataDateTime
completeMap[k] = t.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
case uuid.UUID:
completeMap[typeKey] = OdataGUID
completeMap[k] = t.String()
case int64:
completeMap[typeKey] = OdataInt64
completeMap[k] = fmt.Sprintf("%v", v)
default:
completeMap[k] = v
}
if strings.HasSuffix(k, OdataTypeSuffix) {
if !(completeMap[k] == OdataBinary ||
completeMap[k] == OdataDateTime ||
completeMap[k] == OdataGUID ||
completeMap[k] == OdataInt64) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Odata.type annotation %v value is not valid", k)
}
valueKey := strings.TrimSuffix(k, OdataTypeSuffix)
if _, ok := completeMap[valueKey]; !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Odata.type annotation %v defined without value defined", k)
}
}
}
return json.Marshal(completeMap)
}
// UnmarshalJSON is a custom unmarshaller for entities
func (e *Entity) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
errorTemplate := "Deserializing error: %v"
props := map[string]interface{}{}
err := json.Unmarshal(data, &props)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// deselialize metadata
e.OdataMetadata = stringFromMap(props, "odata.metadata")
e.OdataType = stringFromMap(props, "odata.type")
e.OdataID = stringFromMap(props, "odata.id")
e.OdataEtag = stringFromMap(props, "odata.etag")
e.OdataEditLink = stringFromMap(props, "odata.editLink")
e.PartitionKey = stringFromMap(props, partitionKeyNode)
e.RowKey = stringFromMap(props, rowKeyNode)
// deserialize timestamp
timeStamp, ok := props["Timestamp"]
if ok {
str, ok := timeStamp.(string)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf(errorTemplate, "Timestamp casting error")
}
t, err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339Nano, str)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf(errorTemplate, err)
}
e.TimeStamp = t
}
delete(props, "Timestamp")
delete(props, "Timestamp@odata.type")
// deserialize entity (user defined fields)
for k, v := range props {
if strings.HasSuffix(k, OdataTypeSuffix) {
valueKey := strings.TrimSuffix(k, OdataTypeSuffix)
str, ok := props[valueKey].(string)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf(errorTemplate, fmt.Sprintf("%v casting error", v))
}
switch v {
case OdataBinary:
props[valueKey] = []byte(str)
case OdataDateTime:
t, err := time.Parse("2006-01-02T15:04:05Z", str)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf(errorTemplate, err)
}
props[valueKey] = t
case OdataGUID:
props[valueKey] = uuid.FromStringOrNil(str)
case OdataInt64:
i, err := strconv.ParseInt(str, 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf(errorTemplate, err)
}
props[valueKey] = i
default:
return fmt.Errorf(errorTemplate, fmt.Sprintf("%v is not supported", v))
}
delete(props, k)
}
}
e.Properties = props
return nil
}
func getAndDelete(props map[string]interface{}, key string) interface{} {
if value, ok := props[key]; ok {
delete(props, key)
return value
}
return nil
}
func addIfMatchHeader(h map[string]string, force bool, etag string) map[string]string {
if force {
h[headerIfMatch] = "*"
} else {
h[headerIfMatch] = etag
}
return h
}
// updates Etag and timestamp
func (e *Entity) updateEtagAndTimestamp(headers http.Header) error {
e.OdataEtag = headers.Get(headerEtag)
return e.updateTimestamp(headers)
}
func (e *Entity) updateTimestamp(headers http.Header) error {
str := headers.Get(headerDate)
t, err := time.Parse(time.RFC1123, str)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Update timestamp error: %v", err)
}
e.TimeStamp = t
return nil
}
func (e *Entity) insertOr(verb string, options *EntityOptions) error {
query, headers := options.getParameters()
headers = mergeHeaders(headers, e.Table.tsc.client.getStandardHeaders())
body, err := json.Marshal(e)
if err != nil {
return err
}
headers = addBodyRelatedHeaders(headers, len(body))
headers = addReturnContentHeaders(headers, EmptyPayload)
uri := e.Table.tsc.client.getEndpoint(tableServiceName, e.buildPath(), query)
resp, err := e.Table.tsc.client.exec(verb, uri, headers, bytes.NewReader(body), e.Table.tsc.auth)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer readAndCloseBody(resp.body)
if err = checkRespCode(resp.statusCode, []int{http.StatusNoContent}); err != nil {
return err
}
return e.updateEtagAndTimestamp(resp.headers)
}
func (e *Entity) updateMerge(force bool, verb string, options *EntityOptions) error {
query, headers := options.getParameters()
headers = mergeHeaders(headers, e.Table.tsc.client.getStandardHeaders())
body, err := json.Marshal(e)
if err != nil {
return err
}
headers = addBodyRelatedHeaders(headers, len(body))
headers = addIfMatchHeader(headers, force, e.OdataEtag)
headers = addReturnContentHeaders(headers, EmptyPayload)
uri := e.Table.tsc.client.getEndpoint(tableServiceName, e.buildPath(), query)
resp, err := e.Table.tsc.client.exec(verb, uri, headers, bytes.NewReader(body), e.Table.tsc.auth)
if err != nil {
if resp.statusCode == http.StatusPreconditionFailed {
return fmt.Errorf(etagErrorTemplate, err)
}
return err
}
defer readAndCloseBody(resp.body)
if err = checkRespCode(resp.statusCode, []int{http.StatusNoContent}); err != nil {
return err
}
return e.updateEtagAndTimestamp(resp.headers)
}
func stringFromMap(props map[string]interface{}, key string) string {
value := getAndDelete(props, key)
if value != nil {
return value.(string)
}
return ""
}
func (options *EntityOptions) getParameters() (url.Values, map[string]string) {
query := url.Values{}
headers := map[string]string{}
if options != nil {
query = addTimeout(query, options.Timeout)
headers = headersFromStruct(*options)
}
return query, headers
}