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minio/pkg/storage/donut/donut_bucket_internal.go

315 lines
9.7 KiB

/*
* Minimalist Object Storage, (C) 2015 Minio, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package donut
import (
"bytes"
"crypto/md5"
"encoding/hex"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"hash"
"io"
"path"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/minio-io/minio/pkg/iodine"
"github.com/minio-io/minio/pkg/utils/split"
)
/// This file contains all the internal functions used by Bucket interface
// isMD5SumEqual - returns error if md5sum mismatches, other its `nil`
func (b bucket) isMD5SumEqual(expectedMD5Sum, actualMD5Sum string) error {
if strings.TrimSpace(expectedMD5Sum) != "" && strings.TrimSpace(actualMD5Sum) != "" {
expectedMD5SumBytes, err := hex.DecodeString(expectedMD5Sum)
if err != nil {
return iodine.New(err, nil)
}
actualMD5SumBytes, err := hex.DecodeString(actualMD5Sum)
if err != nil {
return iodine.New(err, nil)
}
if !bytes.Equal(expectedMD5SumBytes, actualMD5SumBytes) {
return iodine.New(errors.New("bad digest, md5sum mismatch"), nil)
}
return nil
}
return iodine.New(errors.New("invalid argument"), nil)
}
// writeObjectMetadata - write additional object metadata
func (b bucket) writeObjectMetadata(objectName string, objectMetadata map[string]string) error {
if len(objectMetadata) == 0 {
return iodine.New(errors.New("invalid argument"), nil)
}
objectMetadataWriters, err := b.getDiskWriters(objectName, objectMetadataConfig)
if err != nil {
return iodine.New(err, nil)
}
for _, objectMetadataWriter := range objectMetadataWriters {
defer objectMetadataWriter.Close()
}
for _, objectMetadataWriter := range objectMetadataWriters {
jenc := json.NewEncoder(objectMetadataWriter)
if err := jenc.Encode(objectMetadata); err != nil {
return iodine.New(err, nil)
}
}
return nil
}
// writeDonutObjectMetadata - write donut related object metadata
func (b bucket) writeDonutObjectMetadata(objectName string, objectMetadata map[string]string) error {
if len(objectMetadata) == 0 {
return iodine.New(errors.New("invalid argument"), nil)
}
objectMetadataWriters, err := b.getDiskWriters(objectName, donutObjectMetadataConfig)
if err != nil {
return iodine.New(err, nil)
}
for _, objectMetadataWriter := range objectMetadataWriters {
defer objectMetadataWriter.Close()
}
for _, objectMetadataWriter := range objectMetadataWriters {
jenc := json.NewEncoder(objectMetadataWriter)
if err := jenc.Encode(objectMetadata); err != nil {
return iodine.New(err, nil)
}
}
return nil
}
// TODO - This a temporary normalization of objectNames, need to find a better way
//
// normalizedObjectName - all objectNames with "/" get normalized to a simple objectName
//
// example:
// user provided value - "this/is/my/deep/directory/structure"
// donut normalized value - "this-is-my-deep-directory-structure"
//
func (b bucket) normalizeObjectName(objectName string) string {
// replace every '/' with '-'
return strings.Replace(objectName, "/", "-", -1)
}
// getDataAndParity - calculate k, m (data and parity) values from number of disks
func (b bucket) getDataAndParity(totalWriters int) (k uint8, m uint8, err error) {
if totalWriters <= 1 {
return 0, 0, iodine.New(errors.New("invalid argument"), nil)
}
quotient := totalWriters / 2 // not using float or abs to let integer round off to lower value
// quotient cannot be bigger than (255 / 2) = 127
if quotient > 127 {
return 0, 0, iodine.New(errors.New("parity over flow"), nil)
}
remainder := totalWriters % 2 // will be 1 for odd and 0 for even numbers
k = uint8(quotient + remainder)
m = uint8(quotient)
return k, m, nil
}
// writeEncodedData -
func (b bucket) writeEncodedData(k, m uint8, writers []io.WriteCloser, objectData io.Reader, summer hash.Hash) (int, int, error) {
chunks := split.Stream(objectData, 10*1024*1024)
encoder, err := NewEncoder(k, m, "Cauchy")
if err != nil {
return 0, 0, iodine.New(err, nil)
}
chunkCount := 0
totalLength := 0
for chunk := range chunks {
if chunk.Err == nil {
totalLength = totalLength + len(chunk.Data)
encodedBlocks, _ := encoder.Encode(chunk.Data)
summer.Write(chunk.Data)
for blockIndex, block := range encodedBlocks {
_, err := io.Copy(writers[blockIndex], bytes.NewBuffer(block))
if err != nil {
return 0, 0, iodine.New(err, nil)
}
}
}
chunkCount = chunkCount + 1
}
return chunkCount, totalLength, nil
}
// readEncodedData -
func (b bucket) readEncodedData(objectName string, writer *io.PipeWriter, donutObjectMetadata map[string]string) {
expectedMd5sum, err := hex.DecodeString(donutObjectMetadata["sys.md5"])
if err != nil {
writer.CloseWithError(iodine.New(err, nil))
return
}
readers, err := b.getDiskReaders(objectName, "data")
if err != nil {
writer.CloseWithError(iodine.New(err, nil))
return
}
hasher := md5.New()
mwriter := io.MultiWriter(writer, hasher)
switch len(readers) == 1 {
case false:
totalChunks, totalLeft, blockSize, k, m, err := b.donutMetadata2Values(donutObjectMetadata)
if err != nil {
writer.CloseWithError(iodine.New(err, nil))
return
}
technique, ok := donutObjectMetadata["sys.erasureTechnique"]
if !ok {
err := errors.New("missing erasure Technique")
writer.CloseWithError(iodine.New(err, nil))
return
}
encoder, err := NewEncoder(uint8(k), uint8(m), technique)
if err != nil {
writer.CloseWithError(iodine.New(err, nil))
return
}
for i := 0; i < totalChunks; i++ {
decodedData, err := b.decodeEncodedData(totalLeft, blockSize, readers, encoder, writer)
if err != nil {
writer.CloseWithError(iodine.New(err, nil))
return
}
_, err = io.Copy(mwriter, bytes.NewBuffer(decodedData))
if err != nil {
writer.CloseWithError(iodine.New(err, nil))
return
}
totalLeft = totalLeft - int64(blockSize)
}
case true:
_, err := io.Copy(writer, readers[0])
if err != nil {
writer.CloseWithError(iodine.New(err, nil))
return
}
}
// check if decodedData md5sum matches
if !bytes.Equal(expectedMd5sum, hasher.Sum(nil)) {
err := errors.New("checksum mismatch")
writer.CloseWithError(iodine.New(err, nil))
return
}
writer.Close()
return
}
// decodeEncodedData -
func (b bucket) decodeEncodedData(totalLeft, blockSize int64, readers []io.ReadCloser, encoder Encoder, writer *io.PipeWriter) ([]byte, error) {
var curBlockSize int64
if blockSize < totalLeft {
curBlockSize = blockSize
} else {
curBlockSize = totalLeft // cast is safe, blockSize in if protects
}
curChunkSize, err := encoder.GetEncodedBlockLen(int(curBlockSize))
if err != nil {
return nil, iodine.New(err, nil)
}
encodedBytes := make([][]byte, len(readers))
for i, reader := range readers {
var bytesBuffer bytes.Buffer
_, err := io.CopyN(&bytesBuffer, reader, int64(curChunkSize))
if err != nil {
return nil, iodine.New(err, nil)
}
encodedBytes[i] = bytesBuffer.Bytes()
}
decodedData, err := encoder.Decode(encodedBytes, int(curBlockSize))
if err != nil {
return nil, iodine.New(err, nil)
}
return decodedData, nil
}
// donutMetadata2Values -
func (b bucket) donutMetadata2Values(donutObjectMetadata map[string]string) (totalChunks int, totalLeft, blockSize int64, k, m uint64, err error) {
totalChunks, err = strconv.Atoi(donutObjectMetadata["sys.chunkCount"])
if err != nil {
return 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iodine.New(err, nil)
}
totalLeft, err = strconv.ParseInt(donutObjectMetadata["sys.size"], 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iodine.New(err, nil)
}
blockSize, err = strconv.ParseInt(donutObjectMetadata["sys.blockSize"], 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iodine.New(err, nil)
}
k, err = strconv.ParseUint(donutObjectMetadata["sys.erasureK"], 10, 8)
if err != nil {
return 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iodine.New(err, nil)
}
m, err = strconv.ParseUint(donutObjectMetadata["sys.erasureM"], 10, 8)
if err != nil {
return 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, iodine.New(err, nil)
}
return totalChunks, totalLeft, blockSize, k, m, nil
}
// getDiskReaders -
func (b bucket) getDiskReaders(objectName, objectMeta string) ([]io.ReadCloser, error) {
var readers []io.ReadCloser
nodeSlice := 0
for _, node := range b.nodes {
disks, err := node.ListDisks()
if err != nil {
return nil, iodine.New(err, nil)
}
readers = make([]io.ReadCloser, len(disks))
for _, disk := range disks {
bucketSlice := fmt.Sprintf("%s$%d$%d", b.name, nodeSlice, disk.GetOrder())
objectPath := path.Join(b.donutName, bucketSlice, objectName, objectMeta)
objectSlice, err := disk.OpenFile(objectPath)
if err != nil {
return nil, iodine.New(err, nil)
}
readers[disk.GetOrder()] = objectSlice
}
nodeSlice = nodeSlice + 1
}
return readers, nil
}
// getDiskWriters -
func (b bucket) getDiskWriters(objectName, objectMeta string) ([]io.WriteCloser, error) {
var writers []io.WriteCloser
nodeSlice := 0
for _, node := range b.nodes {
disks, err := node.ListDisks()
if err != nil {
return nil, iodine.New(err, nil)
}
writers = make([]io.WriteCloser, len(disks))
for _, disk := range disks {
bucketSlice := fmt.Sprintf("%s$%d$%d", b.name, nodeSlice, disk.GetOrder())
objectPath := path.Join(b.donutName, bucketSlice, objectName, objectMeta)
objectSlice, err := disk.MakeFile(objectPath)
if err != nil {
return nil, iodine.New(err, nil)
}
writers[disk.GetOrder()] = objectSlice
}
nodeSlice = nodeSlice + 1
}
return writers, nil
}