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minio/cmd/iam-etcd-store.go

687 lines
19 KiB

/*
* MinIO Cloud Storage, (C) 2019 MinIO, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package cmd
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"path"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
etcd "github.com/coreos/etcd/clientv3"
"github.com/coreos/etcd/mvcc/mvccpb"
jwtgo "github.com/dgrijalva/jwt-go"
"github.com/minio/minio-go/v6/pkg/set"
"github.com/minio/minio/cmd/logger"
"github.com/minio/minio/pkg/auth"
iampolicy "github.com/minio/minio/pkg/iam/policy"
"github.com/minio/minio/pkg/madmin"
)
var defaultContextTimeout = 30 * time.Second
func etcdKvsToSet(prefix string, kvs []*mvccpb.KeyValue) set.StringSet {
users := set.NewStringSet()
for _, kv := range kvs {
// Extract user by stripping off the `prefix` value as suffix,
// then strip off the remaining basename to obtain the prefix
// value, usually in the following form.
//
// key := "config/iam/users/newuser/identity.json"
// prefix := "config/iam/users/"
// v := trim(trim(key, prefix), base(key)) == "newuser"
//
user := path.Clean(strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(string(kv.Key), prefix), path.Base(string(kv.Key))))
users.Add(user)
}
return users
}
func etcdKvsToSetPolicyDB(prefix string, kvs []*mvccpb.KeyValue) set.StringSet {
items := set.NewStringSet()
for _, kv := range kvs {
// Extract user item by stripping off prefix and then
// stripping of ".json" suffix.
//
// key := "config/iam/policydb/users/myuser1.json"
// prefix := "config/iam/policydb/users/"
// v := trimSuffix(trimPrefix(key, prefix), ".json")
key := string(kv.Key)
item := path.Clean(strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(key, prefix), ".json"))
items.Add(item)
}
return items
}
// IAMEtcdStore implements IAMStorageAPI
type IAMEtcdStore struct {
sync.RWMutex
ctx context.Context
client *etcd.Client
}
func newIAMEtcdStore(ctx context.Context) *IAMEtcdStore {
return &IAMEtcdStore{client: globalEtcdClient, ctx: ctx}
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) lock() {
ies.Lock()
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) unlock() {
ies.Unlock()
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) rlock() {
ies.RLock()
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) runlock() {
ies.RUnlock()
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) saveIAMConfig(item interface{}, path string) error {
data, err := json.Marshal(item)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if globalConfigEncrypted {
data, err = madmin.EncryptData(globalActiveCred.String(), data)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
return saveKeyEtcd(ies.ctx, ies.client, path, data)
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) loadIAMConfig(item interface{}, path string) error {
pdata, err := readKeyEtcd(ies.ctx, ies.client, path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if globalConfigEncrypted {
pdata, err = madmin.DecryptData(globalActiveCred.String(), bytes.NewReader(pdata))
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
return json.Unmarshal(pdata, item)
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) deleteIAMConfig(path string) error {
return deleteKeyEtcd(ies.ctx, ies.client, path)
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) migrateUsersConfigToV1(ctx context.Context, isSTS bool) error {
basePrefix := iamConfigUsersPrefix
if isSTS {
basePrefix = iamConfigSTSPrefix
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, defaultContextTimeout)
defer cancel()
r, err := ies.client.Get(ctx, basePrefix, etcd.WithPrefix(), etcd.WithKeysOnly())
if err != nil {
return err
}
users := etcdKvsToSet(basePrefix, r.Kvs)
for _, user := range users.ToSlice() {
{
// 1. check if there is a policy file in the old loc.
oldPolicyPath := pathJoin(basePrefix, user, iamPolicyFile)
var policyName string
err := ies.loadIAMConfig(&policyName, oldPolicyPath)
if err != nil {
switch err {
case errConfigNotFound:
// No mapped policy or already migrated.
default:
// corrupt data/read error, etc
}
goto next
}
// 2. copy policy to new loc.
mp := newMappedPolicy(policyName)
userType := regularUser
if isSTS {
userType = stsUser
}
path := getMappedPolicyPath(user, userType, false)
if err := ies.saveIAMConfig(mp, path); err != nil {
return err
}
// 3. delete policy file in old loc.
deleteKeyEtcd(ctx, ies.client, oldPolicyPath)
}
next:
// 4. check if user identity has old format.
identityPath := pathJoin(basePrefix, user, iamIdentityFile)
var cred auth.Credentials
if err := ies.loadIAMConfig(&cred, identityPath); err != nil {
switch err {
case errConfigNotFound:
// This case should not happen.
default:
// corrupt file or read error
}
continue
}
// If the file is already in the new format,
// then the parsed auth.Credentials will have
// the zero value for the struct.
var zeroCred auth.Credentials
if cred == zeroCred {
// nothing to do
continue
}
// Found a id file in old format. Copy value
// into new format and save it.
cred.AccessKey = user
u := newUserIdentity(cred)
if err := ies.saveIAMConfig(u, identityPath); err != nil {
logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
return err
}
// Nothing to delete as identity file location
// has not changed.
}
return nil
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) migrateToV1(ctx context.Context) error {
var iamFmt iamFormat
path := getIAMFormatFilePath()
if err := ies.loadIAMConfig(&iamFmt, path); err != nil {
switch err {
case errConfigNotFound:
// Need to migrate to V1.
default:
return err
}
} else {
if iamFmt.Version >= iamFormatVersion1 {
// Already migrated to V1 of higher!
return nil
}
// This case should not happen
// (i.e. Version is 0 or negative.)
return errors.New("got an invalid IAM format version")
}
// Migrate long-term users
if err := ies.migrateUsersConfigToV1(ctx, false); err != nil {
logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
return err
}
// Migrate STS users
if err := ies.migrateUsersConfigToV1(ctx, true); err != nil {
logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
return err
}
// Save iam version file.
if err := ies.saveIAMConfig(newIAMFormatVersion1(), path); err != nil {
logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
return err
}
return nil
}
// Should be called under config migration lock
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) migrateBackendFormat(ctx context.Context) error {
return ies.migrateToV1(ctx)
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) loadPolicyDoc(policy string, m map[string]iampolicy.Policy) error {
var p iampolicy.Policy
err := ies.loadIAMConfig(&p, getPolicyDocPath(policy))
if err != nil {
return err
}
m[policy] = p
return nil
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) loadPolicyDocs(ctx context.Context, m map[string]iampolicy.Policy) error {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, defaultContextTimeout)
defer cancel()
r, err := ies.client.Get(ctx, iamConfigPoliciesPrefix, etcd.WithPrefix(), etcd.WithKeysOnly())
if err != nil {
return err
}
policies := etcdKvsToSet(iamConfigPoliciesPrefix, r.Kvs)
// Reload config and policies for all policys.
for _, policyName := range policies.ToSlice() {
err = ies.loadPolicyDoc(policyName, m)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) loadUser(user string, userType IAMUserType, m map[string]auth.Credentials) error {
var u UserIdentity
err := ies.loadIAMConfig(&u, getUserIdentityPath(user, userType))
if err != nil {
if err == errConfigNotFound {
return errNoSuchUser
}
return err
}
if u.Credentials.IsExpired() {
// Delete expired identity.
deleteKeyEtcd(ies.ctx, ies.client, getUserIdentityPath(user, userType))
deleteKeyEtcd(ies.ctx, ies.client, getMappedPolicyPath(user, userType, false))
return nil
}
// If this is a service account, rotate the session key if we are changing the server creds
if globalOldCred.IsValid() && u.Credentials.IsServiceAccount() {
if !globalOldCred.Equal(globalActiveCred) {
m := jwtgo.MapClaims{}
stsTokenCallback := func(t *jwtgo.Token) (interface{}, error) {
return []byte(globalOldCred.SecretKey), nil
}
if _, err := jwtgo.ParseWithClaims(u.Credentials.SessionToken, m, stsTokenCallback); err == nil {
jwt := jwtgo.NewWithClaims(jwtgo.SigningMethodHS512, jwtgo.MapClaims(m))
if token, err := jwt.SignedString([]byte(globalActiveCred.SecretKey)); err == nil {
u.Credentials.SessionToken = token
err := ies.saveIAMConfig(&u, getUserIdentityPath(user, userType))
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
}
}
if u.Credentials.AccessKey == "" {
u.Credentials.AccessKey = user
}
m[user] = u.Credentials
return nil
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) loadUsers(ctx context.Context, userType IAMUserType, m map[string]auth.Credentials) error {
var basePrefix string
switch userType {
case srvAccUser:
basePrefix = iamConfigServiceAccountsPrefix
case stsUser:
basePrefix = iamConfigSTSPrefix
default:
basePrefix = iamConfigUsersPrefix
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, defaultContextTimeout)
defer cancel()
r, err := ies.client.Get(ctx, basePrefix, etcd.WithPrefix(), etcd.WithKeysOnly())
if err != nil {
return err
}
users := etcdKvsToSet(basePrefix, r.Kvs)
// Reload config for all users.
for _, user := range users.ToSlice() {
if err = ies.loadUser(user, userType, m); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) loadGroup(group string, m map[string]GroupInfo) error {
var gi GroupInfo
err := ies.loadIAMConfig(&gi, getGroupInfoPath(group))
if err != nil {
if err == errConfigNotFound {
return errNoSuchGroup
}
return err
}
m[group] = gi
return nil
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) loadGroups(ctx context.Context, m map[string]GroupInfo) error {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, defaultContextTimeout)
defer cancel()
r, err := ies.client.Get(ctx, iamConfigGroupsPrefix, etcd.WithPrefix(), etcd.WithKeysOnly())
if err != nil {
return err
}
groups := etcdKvsToSet(iamConfigGroupsPrefix, r.Kvs)
// Reload config for all groups.
for _, group := range groups.ToSlice() {
if err = ies.loadGroup(group, m); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) loadMappedPolicy(name string, userType IAMUserType, isGroup bool, m map[string]MappedPolicy) error {
var p MappedPolicy
err := ies.loadIAMConfig(&p, getMappedPolicyPath(name, userType, isGroup))
if err != nil {
if err == errConfigNotFound {
return errNoSuchPolicy
}
return err
}
m[name] = p
return nil
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) loadMappedPolicies(ctx context.Context, userType IAMUserType, isGroup bool, m map[string]MappedPolicy) error {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, defaultContextTimeout)
defer cancel()
var basePrefix string
if isGroup {
basePrefix = iamConfigPolicyDBGroupsPrefix
} else {
switch userType {
case srvAccUser:
basePrefix = iamConfigPolicyDBServiceAccountsPrefix
case stsUser:
basePrefix = iamConfigPolicyDBSTSUsersPrefix
default:
basePrefix = iamConfigPolicyDBUsersPrefix
}
}
r, err := ies.client.Get(ctx, basePrefix, etcd.WithPrefix(), etcd.WithKeysOnly())
if err != nil {
return err
}
users := etcdKvsToSetPolicyDB(basePrefix, r.Kvs)
// Reload config and policies for all users.
for _, user := range users.ToSlice() {
if err = ies.loadMappedPolicy(user, userType, isGroup, m); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) loadAll(ctx context.Context, sys *IAMSys) error {
iamUsersMap := make(map[string]auth.Credentials)
iamGroupsMap := make(map[string]GroupInfo)
iamPolicyDocsMap := make(map[string]iampolicy.Policy)
iamUserPolicyMap := make(map[string]MappedPolicy)
iamGroupPolicyMap := make(map[string]MappedPolicy)
isMinIOUsersSys := false
ies.rlock()
if sys.usersSysType == MinIOUsersSysType {
isMinIOUsersSys = true
}
ies.runlock()
if err := ies.loadPolicyDocs(ctx, iamPolicyDocsMap); err != nil {
return err
}
// load STS temp users
if err := ies.loadUsers(ctx, stsUser, iamUsersMap); err != nil {
return err
}
if isMinIOUsersSys {
// load long term users
if err := ies.loadUsers(ctx, regularUser, iamUsersMap); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := ies.loadUsers(ctx, srvAccUser, iamUsersMap); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := ies.loadGroups(ctx, iamGroupsMap); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := ies.loadMappedPolicies(ctx, regularUser, false, iamUserPolicyMap); err != nil {
return err
}
}
// load STS policy mappings into the same map
if err := ies.loadMappedPolicies(ctx, stsUser, false, iamUserPolicyMap); err != nil {
return err
}
// load policies mapped to groups
if err := ies.loadMappedPolicies(ctx, regularUser, true, iamGroupPolicyMap); err != nil {
return err
}
// Sets default canned policies, if none are set.
setDefaultCannedPolicies(iamPolicyDocsMap)
ies.lock()
defer ies.Unlock()
sys.iamUsersMap = iamUsersMap
sys.iamGroupsMap = iamGroupsMap
sys.iamUserPolicyMap = iamUserPolicyMap
sys.iamPolicyDocsMap = iamPolicyDocsMap
sys.iamGroupPolicyMap = iamGroupPolicyMap
sys.buildUserGroupMemberships()
return nil
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) savePolicyDoc(policyName string, p iampolicy.Policy) error {
return ies.saveIAMConfig(&p, getPolicyDocPath(policyName))
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) saveMappedPolicy(name string, userType IAMUserType, isGroup bool, mp MappedPolicy) error {
return ies.saveIAMConfig(mp, getMappedPolicyPath(name, userType, isGroup))
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) saveUserIdentity(name string, userType IAMUserType, u UserIdentity) error {
return ies.saveIAMConfig(u, getUserIdentityPath(name, userType))
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) saveGroupInfo(name string, gi GroupInfo) error {
return ies.saveIAMConfig(gi, getGroupInfoPath(name))
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) deletePolicyDoc(name string) error {
err := ies.deleteIAMConfig(getPolicyDocPath(name))
if err == errConfigNotFound {
err = errNoSuchPolicy
}
return err
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) deleteMappedPolicy(name string, userType IAMUserType, isGroup bool) error {
err := ies.deleteIAMConfig(getMappedPolicyPath(name, userType, isGroup))
if err == errConfigNotFound {
err = errNoSuchPolicy
}
return err
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) deleteUserIdentity(name string, userType IAMUserType) error {
err := ies.deleteIAMConfig(getUserIdentityPath(name, userType))
if err == errConfigNotFound {
err = errNoSuchUser
}
return err
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) deleteGroupInfo(name string) error {
err := ies.deleteIAMConfig(getGroupInfoPath(name))
if err == errConfigNotFound {
err = errNoSuchGroup
}
return err
}
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) watch(ctx context.Context, sys *IAMSys) {
watchEtcd := func() {
for {
outerLoop:
// Refresh IAMSys with etcd watch.
watchCh := ies.client.Watch(ctx,
iamConfigPrefix, etcd.WithPrefix(), etcd.WithKeysOnly())
for {
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return
case watchResp, ok := <-watchCh:
if !ok {
time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
// Upon an error on watch channel
// re-init the watch channel.
goto outerLoop
}
if err := watchResp.Err(); err != nil {
logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
// log and retry.
time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
// Upon an error on watch channel
// re-init the watch channel.
goto outerLoop
}
for _, event := range watchResp.Events {
ies.lock()
ies.reloadFromEvent(sys, event)
ies.unlock()
}
}
}
}
}
go watchEtcd()
}
// sys.RLock is held by caller.
func (ies *IAMEtcdStore) reloadFromEvent(sys *IAMSys, event *etcd.Event) {
eventCreate := event.IsModify() || event.IsCreate()
eventDelete := event.Type == etcd.EventTypeDelete
usersPrefix := strings.HasPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key), iamConfigUsersPrefix)
groupsPrefix := strings.HasPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key), iamConfigGroupsPrefix)
stsPrefix := strings.HasPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key), iamConfigSTSPrefix)
policyPrefix := strings.HasPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key), iamConfigPoliciesPrefix)
policyDBUsersPrefix := strings.HasPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key), iamConfigPolicyDBUsersPrefix)
policyDBSTSUsersPrefix := strings.HasPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key), iamConfigPolicyDBSTSUsersPrefix)
policyDBGroupsPrefix := strings.HasPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key), iamConfigPolicyDBGroupsPrefix)
switch {
case eventCreate:
switch {
case usersPrefix:
accessKey := path.Dir(strings.TrimPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key),
iamConfigUsersPrefix))
ies.loadUser(accessKey, regularUser, sys.iamUsersMap)
case stsPrefix:
accessKey := path.Dir(strings.TrimPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key),
iamConfigSTSPrefix))
ies.loadUser(accessKey, stsUser, sys.iamUsersMap)
case groupsPrefix:
group := path.Dir(strings.TrimPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key),
iamConfigGroupsPrefix))
ies.loadGroup(group, sys.iamGroupsMap)
gi := sys.iamGroupsMap[group]
sys.removeGroupFromMembershipsMap(group)
sys.updateGroupMembershipsMap(group, &gi)
case policyPrefix:
policyName := path.Dir(strings.TrimPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key),
iamConfigPoliciesPrefix))
ies.loadPolicyDoc(policyName, sys.iamPolicyDocsMap)
case policyDBUsersPrefix:
policyMapFile := strings.TrimPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key),
iamConfigPolicyDBUsersPrefix)
user := strings.TrimSuffix(policyMapFile, ".json")
ies.loadMappedPolicy(user, regularUser, false, sys.iamUserPolicyMap)
case policyDBSTSUsersPrefix:
policyMapFile := strings.TrimPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key),
iamConfigPolicyDBSTSUsersPrefix)
user := strings.TrimSuffix(policyMapFile, ".json")
ies.loadMappedPolicy(user, stsUser, false, sys.iamUserPolicyMap)
case policyDBGroupsPrefix:
policyMapFile := strings.TrimPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key),
iamConfigPolicyDBGroupsPrefix)
user := strings.TrimSuffix(policyMapFile, ".json")
ies.loadMappedPolicy(user, regularUser, true, sys.iamGroupPolicyMap)
}
case eventDelete:
switch {
case usersPrefix:
accessKey := path.Dir(strings.TrimPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key),
iamConfigUsersPrefix))
delete(sys.iamUsersMap, accessKey)
case stsPrefix:
accessKey := path.Dir(strings.TrimPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key),
iamConfigSTSPrefix))
delete(sys.iamUsersMap, accessKey)
case groupsPrefix:
group := path.Dir(strings.TrimPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key),
iamConfigGroupsPrefix))
sys.removeGroupFromMembershipsMap(group)
delete(sys.iamGroupsMap, group)
delete(sys.iamGroupPolicyMap, group)
case policyPrefix:
policyName := path.Dir(strings.TrimPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key),
iamConfigPoliciesPrefix))
delete(sys.iamPolicyDocsMap, policyName)
case policyDBUsersPrefix:
policyMapFile := strings.TrimPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key),
iamConfigPolicyDBUsersPrefix)
user := strings.TrimSuffix(policyMapFile, ".json")
delete(sys.iamUserPolicyMap, user)
case policyDBSTSUsersPrefix:
policyMapFile := strings.TrimPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key),
iamConfigPolicyDBSTSUsersPrefix)
user := strings.TrimSuffix(policyMapFile, ".json")
delete(sys.iamUserPolicyMap, user)
case policyDBGroupsPrefix:
policyMapFile := strings.TrimPrefix(string(event.Kv.Key),
iamConfigPolicyDBGroupsPrefix)
user := strings.TrimSuffix(policyMapFile, ".json")
delete(sys.iamGroupPolicyMap, user)
}
}
}