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minio/cmd/format-xl.go

957 lines
28 KiB

/*
* MinIO Cloud Storage, (C) 2016, 2017, 2018 MinIO, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package cmd
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"encoding/hex"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"reflect"
"sync"
humanize "github.com/dustin/go-humanize"
"github.com/minio/minio/cmd/config/storageclass"
"github.com/minio/minio/cmd/logger"
"github.com/minio/minio/pkg/color"
"github.com/minio/minio/pkg/sync/errgroup"
sha256 "github.com/minio/sha256-simd"
)
const (
// Represents XL backend.
formatBackendXL = "xl"
// formatXLV1.XL.Version - version '1'.
formatXLVersionV1 = "1"
// formatXLV2.XL.Version - version '2'.
formatXLVersionV2 = "2"
// formatXLV3.XL.Version - version '3'.
formatXLVersionV3 = "3"
// Distribution algorithm used.
formatXLVersionV2DistributionAlgo = "CRCMOD"
)
// Offline disk UUID represents an offline disk.
const offlineDiskUUID = "ffffffff-ffff-ffff-ffff-ffffffffffff"
// Healing is only supported for the list of errors mentioned here.
var formatHealErrors = map[error]struct{}{
errUnformattedDisk: {},
errDiskNotFound: {},
}
// List of errors considered critical for disk formatting.
var formatCriticalErrors = map[error]struct{}{
errCorruptedFormat: {},
errFaultyDisk: {},
}
// Used to detect the version of "xl" format.
type formatXLVersionDetect struct {
XL struct {
Version string `json:"version"`
} `json:"xl"`
}
// Represents the V1 backend disk structure version
// under `.minio.sys` and actual data namespace.
// formatXLV1 - structure holds format config version '1'.
type formatXLV1 struct {
formatMetaV1
XL struct {
Version string `json:"version"` // Version of 'xl' format.
Disk string `json:"disk"` // Disk field carries assigned disk uuid.
// JBOD field carries the input disk order generated the first
// time when fresh disks were supplied.
JBOD []string `json:"jbod"`
} `json:"xl"` // XL field holds xl format.
}
// Represents the V2 backend disk structure version
// under `.minio.sys` and actual data namespace.
// formatXLV2 - structure holds format config version '2'.
// The V2 format to support "large bucket" support where a bucket
// can span multiple erasure sets.
type formatXLV2 struct {
formatMetaV1
XL struct {
Version string `json:"version"` // Version of 'xl' format.
This string `json:"this"` // This field carries assigned disk uuid.
// Sets field carries the input disk order generated the first
// time when fresh disks were supplied, it is a two dimensional
// array second dimension represents list of disks used per set.
Sets [][]string `json:"sets"`
// Distribution algorithm represents the hashing algorithm
// to pick the right set index for an object.
DistributionAlgo string `json:"distributionAlgo"`
} `json:"xl"`
}
// formatXLV3 struct is same as formatXLV2 struct except that formatXLV3.XL.Version is "3" indicating
// the simplified multipart backend which is a flat hierarchy now.
// In .minio.sys/multipart we have:
// sha256(bucket/object)/uploadID/[xl.json, part.1, part.2 ....]
type formatXLV3 struct {
formatMetaV1
XL struct {
Version string `json:"version"` // Version of 'xl' format.
This string `json:"this"` // This field carries assigned disk uuid.
// Sets field carries the input disk order generated the first
// time when fresh disks were supplied, it is a two dimensional
// array second dimension represents list of disks used per set.
Sets [][]string `json:"sets"`
// Distribution algorithm represents the hashing algorithm
// to pick the right set index for an object.
DistributionAlgo string `json:"distributionAlgo"`
} `json:"xl"`
}
func (f *formatXLV3) Clone() *formatXLV3 {
b, err := json.Marshal(f)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
var dst formatXLV3
if err = json.Unmarshal(b, &dst); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return &dst
}
// Returns formatXL.XL.Version
func newFormatXLV3(numSets int, setLen int) *formatXLV3 {
format := &formatXLV3{}
format.Version = formatMetaVersionV1
format.Format = formatBackendXL
format.ID = mustGetUUID()
format.XL.Version = formatXLVersionV3
format.XL.DistributionAlgo = formatXLVersionV2DistributionAlgo
format.XL.Sets = make([][]string, numSets)
for i := 0; i < numSets; i++ {
format.XL.Sets[i] = make([]string, setLen)
for j := 0; j < setLen; j++ {
format.XL.Sets[i][j] = mustGetUUID()
}
}
return format
}
// Returns format XL version after reading `format.json`, returns
// successfully the version only if the backend is XL.
func formatGetBackendXLVersion(formatPath string) (string, error) {
meta := &formatMetaV1{}
b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(formatPath)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
if err = json.Unmarshal(b, meta); err != nil {
return "", err
}
if meta.Version != formatMetaVersionV1 {
return "", fmt.Errorf(`format.Version expected: %s, got: %s`, formatMetaVersionV1, meta.Version)
}
if meta.Format != formatBackendXL {
return "", fmt.Errorf(`found backend %s, expected %s`, meta.Format, formatBackendXL)
}
// XL backend found, proceed to detect version.
format := &formatXLVersionDetect{}
if err = json.Unmarshal(b, format); err != nil {
return "", err
}
return format.XL.Version, nil
}
// Migrates all previous versions to latest version of `format.json`,
// this code calls migration in sequence, such as V1 is migrated to V2
// first before it V2 migrates to V3.
func formatXLMigrate(export string) error {
formatPath := pathJoin(export, minioMetaBucket, formatConfigFile)
version, err := formatGetBackendXLVersion(formatPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
switch version {
case formatXLVersionV1:
if err = formatXLMigrateV1ToV2(export, version); err != nil {
return err
}
// Migrate successful v1 => v2, proceed to v2 => v3
version = formatXLVersionV2
fallthrough
case formatXLVersionV2:
if err = formatXLMigrateV2ToV3(export, version); err != nil {
return err
}
// Migrate successful v2 => v3, v3 is latest
version = formatXLVersionV3
fallthrough
case formatXLVersionV3:
// v3 is the latest version, return.
return nil
}
return fmt.Errorf(`%s: unknown format version %s`, export, version)
}
// Migrates version V1 of format.json to version V2 of format.json,
// migration fails upon any error.
func formatXLMigrateV1ToV2(export, version string) error {
if version != formatXLVersionV1 {
return fmt.Errorf(`Disk %s: format version expected %s, found %s`, export, formatXLVersionV1, version)
}
formatPath := pathJoin(export, minioMetaBucket, formatConfigFile)
formatV1 := &formatXLV1{}
b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(formatPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err = json.Unmarshal(b, formatV1); err != nil {
return err
}
formatV2 := &formatXLV2{}
formatV2.Version = formatMetaVersionV1
formatV2.Format = formatBackendXL
formatV2.XL.Version = formatXLVersionV2
formatV2.XL.DistributionAlgo = formatXLVersionV2DistributionAlgo
formatV2.XL.This = formatV1.XL.Disk
formatV2.XL.Sets = make([][]string, 1)
formatV2.XL.Sets[0] = make([]string, len(formatV1.XL.JBOD))
copy(formatV2.XL.Sets[0], formatV1.XL.JBOD)
b, err = json.Marshal(formatV2)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return ioutil.WriteFile(formatPath, b, 0644)
}
// Migrates V2 for format.json to V3 (Flat hierarchy for multipart)
func formatXLMigrateV2ToV3(export, version string) error {
if version != formatXLVersionV2 {
return fmt.Errorf(`Disk %s: format version expected %s, found %s`, export, formatXLVersionV2, version)
}
formatPath := pathJoin(export, minioMetaBucket, formatConfigFile)
formatV2 := &formatXLV2{}
b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(formatPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = json.Unmarshal(b, formatV2)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err = removeAll(pathJoin(export, minioMetaMultipartBucket)); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = mkdirAll(pathJoin(export, minioMetaMultipartBucket), 0755); err != nil {
return err
}
// format-V2 struct is exactly same as format-V1 except that version is "3"
// which indicates the simplified multipart backend.
formatV3 := formatXLV3{}
formatV3.Version = formatV2.Version
formatV3.Format = formatV2.Format
formatV3.XL = formatV2.XL
formatV3.XL.Version = formatXLVersionV3
b, err = json.Marshal(formatV3)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return ioutil.WriteFile(formatPath, b, 0644)
}
// countErrs - count a specific error.
func countErrs(errs []error, err error) int {
var i = 0
for _, err1 := range errs {
if err1 == err {
i++
}
}
return i
}
// Does all errors indicate we need to initialize all disks?.
func shouldInitXLDisks(errs []error) bool {
return countErrs(errs, errUnformattedDisk) == len(errs)
}
// Check if unformatted disks are equal to write quorum.
func quorumUnformattedDisks(errs []error) bool {
return countErrs(errs, errUnformattedDisk) >= (len(errs)/2)+1
}
// loadFormatXLAll - load all format config from all input disks in parallel.
func loadFormatXLAll(storageDisks []StorageAPI, heal bool) ([]*formatXLV3, []error) {
// Initialize list of errors.
g := errgroup.WithNErrs(len(storageDisks))
// Initialize format configs.
var formats = make([]*formatXLV3, len(storageDisks))
// Load format from each disk in parallel
for index := range storageDisks {
index := index
g.Go(func() error {
if storageDisks[index] == nil {
return errDiskNotFound
}
format, err := loadFormatXL(storageDisks[index])
if err != nil {
return err
}
formats[index] = format
if !heal {
// If no healing required, make the disks valid and
// online.
storageDisks[index].SetDiskID(format.XL.This)
}
return nil
}, index)
}
// Return all formats and errors if any.
return formats, g.Wait()
}
func saveFormatXL(disk StorageAPI, format interface{}, diskID string) error {
if format == nil || disk == nil {
return errDiskNotFound
}
if err := makeFormatXLMetaVolumes(disk); err != nil {
return err
}
// Marshal and write to disk.
formatBytes, err := json.Marshal(format)
if err != nil {
return err
}
tmpFormat := mustGetUUID()
// Purge any existing temporary file, okay to ignore errors here.
defer disk.DeleteFile(minioMetaBucket, tmpFormat)
// write to unique file.
if err = disk.WriteAll(minioMetaBucket, tmpFormat, bytes.NewReader(formatBytes)); err != nil {
return err
}
// Rename file `uuid.json` --> `format.json`.
if err = disk.RenameFile(minioMetaBucket, tmpFormat, minioMetaBucket, formatConfigFile); err != nil {
return err
}
disk.SetDiskID(diskID)
return nil
}
var ignoredHiddenDirectories = map[string]struct{}{
minioMetaBucket: {},
".snapshot": {},
"lost+found": {},
"$RECYCLE.BIN": {},
"System Volume Information": {},
}
func isHiddenDirectories(vols ...VolInfo) bool {
for _, vol := range vols {
if _, ok := ignoredHiddenDirectories[vol.Name]; ok {
continue
}
return false
}
return true
}
// loadFormatXL - loads format.json from disk.
func loadFormatXL(disk StorageAPI) (format *formatXLV3, err error) {
buf, err := disk.ReadAll(minioMetaBucket, formatConfigFile)
if err != nil {
// 'file not found' and 'volume not found' as
// same. 'volume not found' usually means its a fresh disk.
if err == errFileNotFound || err == errVolumeNotFound {
var vols []VolInfo
vols, err = disk.ListVols()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if !isHiddenDirectories(vols...) {
// 'format.json' not found, but we found user data, reject such disks.
return nil, errCorruptedFormat
}
// No other data found, its a fresh disk.
return nil, errUnformattedDisk
}
return nil, err
}
// Try to decode format json into formatConfigV1 struct.
format = &formatXLV3{}
if err = json.Unmarshal(buf, format); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Success.
return format, nil
}
// Valid formatXL basic versions.
func checkFormatXLValue(formatXL *formatXLV3) error {
// Validate format version and format type.
if formatXL.Version != formatMetaVersionV1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Unsupported version of backend format [%s] found", formatXL.Version)
}
if formatXL.Format != formatBackendXL {
return fmt.Errorf("Unsupported backend format [%s] found", formatXL.Format)
}
if formatXL.XL.Version != formatXLVersionV3 {
return fmt.Errorf("Unsupported XL backend format found [%s]", formatXL.XL.Version)
}
return nil
}
// Check all format values.
func checkFormatXLValues(formats []*formatXLV3, drivesPerSet int) error {
for i, formatXL := range formats {
if formatXL == nil {
continue
}
if err := checkFormatXLValue(formatXL); err != nil {
return err
}
if len(formats) != len(formatXL.XL.Sets)*len(formatXL.XL.Sets[0]) {
return fmt.Errorf("%s disk is already being used in another erasure deployment. (Number of disks specified: %d but the number of disks found in the %s disk's format.json: %d)",
humanize.Ordinal(i+1), len(formats), humanize.Ordinal(i+1), len(formatXL.XL.Sets)*len(formatXL.XL.Sets[0]))
}
if len(formatXL.XL.Sets[0]) != drivesPerSet {
return fmt.Errorf("%s disk is already formatted with %d drives per erasure set. This cannot be changed to %d, please revert your MINIO_ERASURE_SET_DRIVE_COUNT setting", humanize.Ordinal(i+1), len(formatXL.XL.Sets[0]), drivesPerSet)
}
}
return nil
}
// Get Deployment ID for the XL sets from format.json.
// This need not be in quorum. Even if one of the format.json
// file has this value, we assume it is valid.
// If more than one format.json's have different id, it is considered a corrupt
// backend format.
func formatXLGetDeploymentID(refFormat *formatXLV3, formats []*formatXLV3) (string, error) {
var deploymentID string
for _, format := range formats {
if format == nil || format.ID == "" {
continue
}
if reflect.DeepEqual(format.XL.Sets, refFormat.XL.Sets) {
// Found an ID in one of the format.json file
// Set deploymentID for the first time.
if deploymentID == "" {
deploymentID = format.ID
} else if deploymentID != format.ID {
// DeploymentID found earlier doesn't match with the
// current format.json's ID.
return "", errCorruptedFormat
}
}
}
return deploymentID, nil
}
// formatXLFixDeploymentID - Add deployment id if it is not present.
func formatXLFixDeploymentID(endpoints Endpoints, storageDisks []StorageAPI, refFormat *formatXLV3) (err error) {
// Attempt to load all `format.json` from all disks.
var sErrs []error
formats, sErrs := loadFormatXLAll(storageDisks, false)
for i, sErr := range sErrs {
if _, ok := formatCriticalErrors[sErr]; ok {
return fmt.Errorf("Disk %s: %w", endpoints[i], sErr)
}
}
for index := range formats {
// If the XL sets do not match, set those formats to nil,
// We do not have to update the ID on those format.json file.
if formats[index] != nil && !reflect.DeepEqual(formats[index].XL.Sets, refFormat.XL.Sets) {
formats[index] = nil
}
}
refFormat.ID, err = formatXLGetDeploymentID(refFormat, formats)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// If ID is set, then some other node got the lock
// before this node could and generated an ID
// for the deployment. No need to generate one.
if refFormat.ID != "" {
return nil
}
// ID is generated for the first time,
// We set the ID in all the formats and update.
refFormat.ID = mustGetUUID()
for _, format := range formats {
if format != nil {
format.ID = refFormat.ID
}
}
// Deployment ID needs to be set on all the disks.
// Save `format.json` across all disks.
return saveFormatXLAll(context.Background(), storageDisks, formats)
}
// Update only the valid local disks which have not been updated before.
func formatXLFixLocalDeploymentID(endpoints Endpoints, storageDisks []StorageAPI, refFormat *formatXLV3) error {
// If this server was down when the deploymentID was updated
// then we make sure that we update the local disks with the deploymentID.
// Initialize errs to collect errors inside go-routine.
g := errgroup.WithNErrs(len(storageDisks))
for index := range storageDisks {
index := index
g.Go(func() error {
if endpoints[index].IsLocal && storageDisks[index] != nil && storageDisks[index].IsOnline() {
format, err := loadFormatXL(storageDisks[index])
if err != nil {
// Disk can be offline etc.
// ignore the errors seen here.
return nil
}
if format.ID != "" {
return nil
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(format.XL.Sets, refFormat.XL.Sets) {
return nil
}
format.ID = refFormat.ID
if err := saveFormatXL(storageDisks[index], format, format.XL.This); err != nil {
logger.LogIf(context.Background(), err)
return fmt.Errorf("Unable to save format.json, %w", err)
}
}
return nil
}, index)
}
for _, err := range g.Wait() {
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// Get backend XL format in quorum `format.json`.
func getFormatXLInQuorum(formats []*formatXLV3) (*formatXLV3, error) {
formatHashes := make([]string, len(formats))
for i, format := range formats {
if format == nil {
continue
}
h := sha256.New()
for _, set := range format.XL.Sets {
for _, diskID := range set {
h.Write([]byte(diskID))
}
}
formatHashes[i] = hex.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil))
}
formatCountMap := make(map[string]int)
for _, hash := range formatHashes {
if hash == "" {
continue
}
formatCountMap[hash]++
}
maxHash := ""
maxCount := 0
for hash, count := range formatCountMap {
if count > maxCount {
maxCount = count
maxHash = hash
}
}
if maxCount < len(formats)/2 {
return nil, errXLReadQuorum
}
for i, hash := range formatHashes {
if hash == maxHash {
format := formats[i].Clone()
format.XL.This = ""
return format, nil
}
}
return nil, errXLReadQuorum
}
func formatXLV3Check(reference *formatXLV3, format *formatXLV3) error {
tmpFormat := format.Clone()
this := tmpFormat.XL.This
tmpFormat.XL.This = ""
if len(reference.XL.Sets) != len(format.XL.Sets) {
return fmt.Errorf("Expected number of sets %d, got %d", len(reference.XL.Sets), len(format.XL.Sets))
}
// Make sure that the sets match.
for i := range reference.XL.Sets {
if len(reference.XL.Sets[i]) != len(format.XL.Sets[i]) {
return fmt.Errorf("Each set should be of same size, expected %d got %d",
len(reference.XL.Sets[i]), len(format.XL.Sets[i]))
}
for j := range reference.XL.Sets[i] {
if reference.XL.Sets[i][j] != format.XL.Sets[i][j] {
return fmt.Errorf("UUID on positions %d:%d do not match with, expected %s got %s",
i, j, reference.XL.Sets[i][j], format.XL.Sets[i][j])
}
}
}
// Make sure that the diskID is found in the set.
for i := 0; i < len(tmpFormat.XL.Sets); i++ {
for j := 0; j < len(tmpFormat.XL.Sets[i]); j++ {
if this == tmpFormat.XL.Sets[i][j] {
return nil
}
}
}
return fmt.Errorf("Disk ID %s not found in any disk sets %s", this, format.XL.Sets)
}
// Initializes meta volume only on local storage disks.
func initXLMetaVolumesInLocalDisks(storageDisks []StorageAPI, formats []*formatXLV3) error {
// Compute the local disks eligible for meta volumes (re)initialization
var disksToInit []StorageAPI
for index := range storageDisks {
if formats[index] == nil || storageDisks[index] == nil || storageDisks[index].Hostname() != "" {
// Ignore create meta volume on disks which are not found or not local.
continue
}
disksToInit = append(disksToInit, storageDisks[index])
}
// Initialize errs to collect errors inside go-routine.
g := errgroup.WithNErrs(len(disksToInit))
// Initialize all disks in parallel.
for index := range disksToInit {
// Initialize a new index variable in each loop so each
// goroutine will return its own instance of index variable.
index := index
g.Go(func() error {
return makeFormatXLMetaVolumes(disksToInit[index])
}, index)
}
// Return upon first error.
for _, err := range g.Wait() {
if err == nil {
continue
}
return toObjectErr(err, minioMetaBucket)
}
// Return success here.
return nil
}
// saveFormatXLAll - populates `format.json` on disks in its order.
func saveFormatXLAll(ctx context.Context, storageDisks []StorageAPI, formats []*formatXLV3) error {
g := errgroup.WithNErrs(len(storageDisks))
// Write `format.json` to all disks.
for index := range storageDisks {
index := index
g.Go(func() error {
return saveFormatXL(storageDisks[index], formats[index], formats[index].XL.This)
}, index)
}
writeQuorum := getWriteQuorum(len(storageDisks))
// Wait for the routines to finish.
return reduceWriteQuorumErrs(ctx, g.Wait(), nil, writeQuorum)
}
// relinquishes the underlying connection for all storage disks.
func closeStorageDisks(storageDisks []StorageAPI) {
for _, disk := range storageDisks {
if disk == nil {
continue
}
disk.Close()
}
}
// Initialize storage disks for each endpoint.
// Errors are returned for each endpoint with matching index.
func initStorageDisksWithErrors(endpoints Endpoints) ([]StorageAPI, []error) {
// Bootstrap disks.
storageDisks := make([]StorageAPI, len(endpoints))
g := errgroup.WithNErrs(len(endpoints))
for index := range endpoints {
index := index
g.Go(func() error {
storageDisk, err := newStorageAPI(endpoints[index])
if err != nil {
return err
}
storageDisks[index] = storageDisk
return nil
}, index)
}
return storageDisks, g.Wait()
}
// formatXLV3ThisEmpty - find out if '.This' field is empty
// in any of the input `formats`, if yes return true.
func formatXLV3ThisEmpty(formats []*formatXLV3) bool {
for _, format := range formats {
if format == nil {
continue
}
// NOTE: This code is specifically needed when migrating version
// V1 to V2 to V3, in a scenario such as this we only need to handle
// single sets since we never used to support multiple sets in releases
// with V1 format version.
if len(format.XL.Sets) > 1 {
continue
}
if format.XL.This == "" {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// fixFormatXLV3 - fix format XL configuration on all disks.
func fixFormatXLV3(storageDisks []StorageAPI, endpoints Endpoints, formats []*formatXLV3) error {
g := errgroup.WithNErrs(len(formats))
for i := range formats {
i := i
g.Go(func() error {
if formats[i] == nil || !endpoints[i].IsLocal {
return nil
}
// NOTE: This code is specifically needed when migrating version
// V1 to V2 to V3, in a scenario such as this we only need to handle
// single sets since we never used to support multiple sets in releases
// with V1 format version.
if len(formats[i].XL.Sets) > 1 {
return nil
}
if formats[i].XL.This == "" {
formats[i].XL.This = formats[i].XL.Sets[0][i]
if err := saveFormatXL(storageDisks[i], formats[i], formats[i].XL.This); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}, i)
}
for _, err := range g.Wait() {
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// initFormatXL - save XL format configuration on all disks.
func initFormatXL(ctx context.Context, storageDisks []StorageAPI, setCount, drivesPerSet int, deploymentID string) (*formatXLV3, error) {
format := newFormatXLV3(setCount, drivesPerSet)
formats := make([]*formatXLV3, len(storageDisks))
wantAtMost := ecDrivesNoConfig(drivesPerSet)
for i := 0; i < setCount; i++ {
hostCount := make(map[string]int, drivesPerSet)
for j := 0; j < drivesPerSet; j++ {
disk := storageDisks[i*drivesPerSet+j]
newFormat := format.Clone()
newFormat.XL.This = format.XL.Sets[i][j]
if deploymentID != "" {
newFormat.ID = deploymentID
}
hostCount[disk.Hostname()]++
formats[i*drivesPerSet+j] = newFormat
}
if len(hostCount) > 0 {
var once sync.Once
for host, count := range hostCount {
if count > wantAtMost {
if host == "" {
host = "local"
}
once.Do(func() {
if len(hostCount) == 1 {
return
}
logger.Info(" * Set %v:", i+1)
for j := 0; j < drivesPerSet; j++ {
disk := storageDisks[i*drivesPerSet+j]
logger.Info(" - Drive: %s", disk.String())
}
})
logger.Info(color.Yellow("WARNING:")+" Host %v has more than %v drives of set. "+
"A host failure will result in data becoming unavailable.", host, wantAtMost)
}
}
}
}
// Save formats `format.json` across all disks.
if err := saveFormatXLAll(ctx, storageDisks, formats); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return getFormatXLInQuorum(formats)
}
// ecDrivesNoConfig returns the erasure coded drives in a set if no config has been set.
// It will attempt to read it from env variable and fall back to drives/2.
func ecDrivesNoConfig(drivesPerSet int) int {
ecDrives := globalStorageClass.GetParityForSC(storageclass.STANDARD)
if ecDrives == 0 {
cfg, err := storageclass.LookupConfig(nil, drivesPerSet)
if err == nil {
ecDrives = cfg.Standard.Parity
}
if ecDrives == 0 {
ecDrives = drivesPerSet / 2
}
}
return ecDrives
}
// Make XL backend meta volumes.
func makeFormatXLMetaVolumes(disk StorageAPI) error {
if disk == nil {
return errDiskNotFound
}
// Attempt to create MinIO internal buckets.
return disk.MakeVolBulk(minioMetaBucket, minioMetaTmpBucket, minioMetaMultipartBucket, dataUsageBucket)
}
var initMetaVolIgnoredErrs = append(baseIgnoredErrs, errVolumeExists)
// Get all UUIDs which are present in reference format should
// be present in the list of formats provided, those are considered
// as online UUIDs.
func getOnlineUUIDs(refFormat *formatXLV3, formats []*formatXLV3) (onlineUUIDs []string) {
for _, format := range formats {
if format == nil {
continue
}
for _, set := range refFormat.XL.Sets {
for _, uuid := range set {
if format.XL.This == uuid {
onlineUUIDs = append(onlineUUIDs, uuid)
}
}
}
}
return onlineUUIDs
}
// Look for all UUIDs which are not present in reference format
// but are present in the onlineUUIDs list, construct of list such
// offline UUIDs.
func getOfflineUUIDs(refFormat *formatXLV3, formats []*formatXLV3) (offlineUUIDs []string) {
onlineUUIDs := getOnlineUUIDs(refFormat, formats)
for i, set := range refFormat.XL.Sets {
for j, uuid := range set {
var found bool
for _, onlineUUID := range onlineUUIDs {
if refFormat.XL.Sets[i][j] == onlineUUID {
found = true
}
}
if !found {
offlineUUIDs = append(offlineUUIDs, uuid)
}
}
}
return offlineUUIDs
}
// Mark all UUIDs that are offline.
func markUUIDsOffline(refFormat *formatXLV3, formats []*formatXLV3) {
offlineUUIDs := getOfflineUUIDs(refFormat, formats)
for i, set := range refFormat.XL.Sets {
for j := range set {
for _, offlineUUID := range offlineUUIDs {
if refFormat.XL.Sets[i][j] == offlineUUID {
refFormat.XL.Sets[i][j] = offlineDiskUUID
}
}
}
}
}
// Initialize a new set of set formats which will be written to all disks.
func newHealFormatSets(refFormat *formatXLV3, setCount, drivesPerSet int, formats []*formatXLV3, errs []error) [][]*formatXLV3 {
newFormats := make([][]*formatXLV3, setCount)
for i := range refFormat.XL.Sets {
newFormats[i] = make([]*formatXLV3, drivesPerSet)
}
for i := range refFormat.XL.Sets {
for j := range refFormat.XL.Sets[i] {
if errs[i*drivesPerSet+j] == errUnformattedDisk || errs[i*drivesPerSet+j] == nil {
newFormats[i][j] = &formatXLV3{}
newFormats[i][j].Version = refFormat.Version
newFormats[i][j].ID = refFormat.ID
newFormats[i][j].Format = refFormat.Format
newFormats[i][j].XL.Version = refFormat.XL.Version
newFormats[i][j].XL.DistributionAlgo = refFormat.XL.DistributionAlgo
}
if errs[i*drivesPerSet+j] == errUnformattedDisk {
newFormats[i][j].XL.This = ""
newFormats[i][j].XL.Sets = nil
continue
}
if errs[i*drivesPerSet+j] == nil {
newFormats[i][j].XL.This = formats[i*drivesPerSet+j].XL.This
newFormats[i][j].XL.Sets = nil
}
}
}
return newFormats
}