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509 lines
14 KiB
509 lines
14 KiB
/*
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* MinIO Cloud Storage, (C) 2019 MinIO, Inc.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package cmd
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import (
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"bytes"
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"context"
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"encoding/binary"
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"encoding/json"
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"errors"
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"os"
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"path"
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"strconv"
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"time"
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jsoniter "github.com/json-iterator/go"
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"github.com/minio/minio/cmd/config"
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"github.com/minio/minio/cmd/logger"
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"github.com/minio/minio/pkg/color"
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"github.com/minio/minio/pkg/env"
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"github.com/minio/minio/pkg/hash"
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"github.com/willf/bloom"
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)
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const (
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envDataUsageCrawlConf = "MINIO_DISK_USAGE_CRAWL_ENABLE"
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envDataUsageCrawlDelay = "MINIO_DISK_USAGE_CRAWL_DELAY"
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envDataUsageCrawlDebug = "MINIO_DISK_USAGE_CRAWL_DEBUG"
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dataUsageRoot = SlashSeparator
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dataUsageBucket = minioMetaBucket + SlashSeparator + bucketMetaPrefix
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dataUsageObjName = ".usage.json"
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dataUsageCacheName = ".usage-cache.bin"
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dataUsageBloomName = ".bloomcycle.bin"
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dataUsageSleepPerFolder = 1 * time.Millisecond
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dataUsageSleepDefMult = 10.0
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dataUsageUpdateDirCycles = 16
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dataUsageStartDelay = 5 * time.Minute // Time to wait on startup and between cycles.
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)
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// initDataUsageStats will start the crawler unless disabled.
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func initDataUsageStats(ctx context.Context, objAPI ObjectLayer) {
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if env.Get(envDataUsageCrawlConf, config.EnableOn) == config.EnableOn {
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go runDataUsageInfo(ctx, objAPI)
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}
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}
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func runDataUsageInfo(ctx context.Context, objAPI ObjectLayer) {
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// Load current bloom cycle
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nextBloomCycle := intDataUpdateTracker.current() + 1
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var buf bytes.Buffer
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err := objAPI.GetObject(ctx, dataUsageBucket, dataUsageBloomName, 0, -1, &buf, "", ObjectOptions{})
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if err != nil {
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if !isErrObjectNotFound(err) && !isErrBucketNotFound(err) {
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logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
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}
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} else {
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if buf.Len() == 8 {
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nextBloomCycle = binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buf.Bytes())
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}
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}
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for {
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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return
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case <-time.NewTimer(dataUsageStartDelay).C:
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// Wait before starting next cycle and wait on startup.
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results := make(chan DataUsageInfo, 1)
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go storeDataUsageInBackend(ctx, objAPI, results)
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bf, err := globalNotificationSys.updateBloomFilter(ctx, nextBloomCycle)
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logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
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err = objAPI.CrawlAndGetDataUsage(ctx, bf, results)
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close(results)
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logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
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if err == nil {
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// Store new cycle...
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nextBloomCycle++
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if nextBloomCycle%dataUpdateTrackerResetEvery == 0 {
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if intDataUpdateTracker.debug {
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logger.Info(color.Green("runDataUsageInfo:") + " Resetting bloom filter for next runs.")
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}
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nextBloomCycle++
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}
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var tmp [8]byte
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binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(tmp[:], nextBloomCycle)
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r, err := hash.NewReader(bytes.NewReader(tmp[:]), int64(len(tmp)), "", "", int64(len(tmp)), false)
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if err != nil {
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logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
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continue
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}
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_, err = objAPI.PutObject(ctx, dataUsageBucket, dataUsageBloomName, NewPutObjReader(r, nil, nil), ObjectOptions{})
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if !isErrBucketNotFound(err) {
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logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// storeDataUsageInBackend will store all objects sent on the gui channel until closed.
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func storeDataUsageInBackend(ctx context.Context, objAPI ObjectLayer, gui <-chan DataUsageInfo) {
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for dataUsageInfo := range gui {
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dataUsageJSON, err := json.Marshal(dataUsageInfo)
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if err != nil {
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logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
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continue
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}
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size := int64(len(dataUsageJSON))
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r, err := hash.NewReader(bytes.NewReader(dataUsageJSON), size, "", "", size, false)
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if err != nil {
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logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
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continue
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}
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_, err = objAPI.PutObject(ctx, dataUsageBucket, dataUsageObjName, NewPutObjReader(r, nil, nil), ObjectOptions{})
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if !isErrBucketNotFound(err) {
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logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
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}
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}
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}
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func loadDataUsageFromBackend(ctx context.Context, objAPI ObjectLayer) (DataUsageInfo, error) {
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var dataUsageInfoJSON bytes.Buffer
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err := objAPI.GetObject(ctx, dataUsageBucket, dataUsageObjName, 0, -1, &dataUsageInfoJSON, "", ObjectOptions{})
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if err != nil {
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if isErrObjectNotFound(err) || isErrBucketNotFound(err) {
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return DataUsageInfo{}, nil
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}
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return DataUsageInfo{}, toObjectErr(err, dataUsageBucket, dataUsageObjName)
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}
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var dataUsageInfo DataUsageInfo
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var json = jsoniter.ConfigCompatibleWithStandardLibrary
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err = json.Unmarshal(dataUsageInfoJSON.Bytes(), &dataUsageInfo)
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if err != nil {
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return DataUsageInfo{}, err
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}
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return dataUsageInfo, nil
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}
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// Item represents each file while walking.
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type Item struct {
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Path string
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Typ os.FileMode
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}
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type getSizeFn func(item Item) (int64, error)
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type cachedFolder struct {
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name string
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parent *dataUsageHash
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}
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type folderScanner struct {
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root string
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getSize getSizeFn
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oldCache dataUsageCache
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newCache dataUsageCache
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withFilter *bloomFilter
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waitForLowActiveIO func()
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dataUsageCrawlMult float64
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dataUsageCrawlDebug bool
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newFolders []cachedFolder
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existingFolders []cachedFolder
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}
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// sleepDuration multiplies the duration d by x and sleeps if is more than 100 micro seconds.
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// sleep is limited to max 1 second.
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func sleepDuration(d time.Duration, x float64) {
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// Don't sleep for really small amount of time
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if d := time.Duration(float64(d) * x); d > time.Microsecond*100 {
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if d > time.Second {
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d = time.Second
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}
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time.Sleep(d)
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}
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}
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// scanQueuedLevels will scan the provided folders.
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// Files found in the folders will be added to f.newCache.
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// If final is provided folders will be put into f.newFolders or f.existingFolders.
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// If final is not provided the folders found are returned from the function.
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func (f *folderScanner) scanQueuedLevels(ctx context.Context, folders []cachedFolder, final bool) ([]cachedFolder, error) {
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var nextFolders []cachedFolder
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done := ctx.Done()
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for _, folder := range folders {
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select {
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case <-done:
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return nil, ctx.Err()
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default:
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}
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thisHash := hashPath(folder.name)
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if _, ok := f.oldCache.Cache[thisHash]; f.withFilter != nil && ok {
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// If folder isn't in filter and we have data, skip it completely.
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if folder.name != dataUsageRoot && !f.withFilter.containsDir(folder.name) {
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f.newCache.copyWithChildren(&f.oldCache, thisHash, folder.parent)
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if f.dataUsageCrawlDebug {
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logger.Info(color.Green("data-usage:")+" Skipping non-updated folder: %v", folder.name)
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}
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continue
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}
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}
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f.waitForLowActiveIO()
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sleepDuration(dataUsageSleepPerFolder, f.dataUsageCrawlMult)
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cache := dataUsageEntry{}
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err := readDirFn(path.Join(f.root, folder.name), func(entName string, typ os.FileMode) error {
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// Parse
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entName = path.Clean(path.Join(folder.name, entName))
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bucket, _ := path2BucketObjectWithBasePath(f.root, entName)
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if bucket == "" {
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if f.dataUsageCrawlDebug {
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logger.Info(color.Green("data-usage:")+" no bucket (%s,%s)", f.root, entName)
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}
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return nil
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}
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if isReservedOrInvalidBucket(bucket, false) {
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if f.dataUsageCrawlDebug {
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logger.Info(color.Green("data-usage:")+" invalid bucket: %v, entry: %v", bucket, entName)
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}
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return nil
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}
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select {
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case <-done:
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return ctx.Err()
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default:
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}
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if typ&os.ModeDir != 0 {
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h := hashPath(entName)
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_, exists := f.oldCache.Cache[h]
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cache.addChildString(entName)
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this := cachedFolder{name: entName, parent: &thisHash}
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cache.addChild(h)
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if final {
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if exists {
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f.existingFolders = append(f.existingFolders, this)
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} else {
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f.newFolders = append(f.newFolders, this)
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}
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} else {
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nextFolders = append(nextFolders, this)
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}
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return nil
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}
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f.waitForLowActiveIO()
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// Dynamic time delay.
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t := UTCNow()
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// Get file size, ignore errors.
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size, err := f.getSize(Item{Path: path.Join(f.root, entName), Typ: typ})
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sleepDuration(time.Since(t), f.dataUsageCrawlMult)
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if err == errSkipFile {
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return nil
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}
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logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
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cache.Size += size
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cache.Objects++
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cache.ObjSizes.add(size)
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return nil
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})
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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f.newCache.replaceHashed(thisHash, folder.parent, cache)
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}
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return nextFolders, nil
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}
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// deepScanFolder will deep scan a folder and return the size if no error occurs.
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func (f *folderScanner) deepScanFolder(ctx context.Context, folder string) (*dataUsageEntry, error) {
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var cache dataUsageEntry
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done := ctx.Done()
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var addDir func(entName string, typ os.FileMode) error
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var dirStack = []string{f.root, folder}
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addDir = func(entName string, typ os.FileMode) error {
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select {
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case <-done:
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return ctx.Err()
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default:
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}
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f.waitForLowActiveIO()
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if typ&os.ModeDir != 0 {
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dirStack = append(dirStack, entName)
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err := readDirFn(path.Join(dirStack...), addDir)
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dirStack = dirStack[:len(dirStack)-1]
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sleepDuration(dataUsageSleepPerFolder, f.dataUsageCrawlMult)
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return err
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}
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// Dynamic time delay.
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t := UTCNow()
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// Get file size, ignore errors.
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dirStack = append(dirStack, entName)
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fileName := path.Join(dirStack...)
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dirStack = dirStack[:len(dirStack)-1]
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size, err := f.getSize(Item{Path: fileName, Typ: typ})
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// Don't sleep for really small amount of time
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sleepDuration(time.Since(t), f.dataUsageCrawlMult)
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if err == errSkipFile {
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return nil
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}
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logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
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cache.Size += size
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cache.Objects++
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cache.ObjSizes.add(size)
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return nil
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}
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err := readDirFn(path.Join(dirStack...), addDir)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return &cache, nil
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}
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// updateUsage will crawl the basepath+cache.Info.Name and return an updated cache.
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// The returned cache will always be valid, but may not be updated from the existing.
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// Before each operation waitForLowActiveIO is called which can be used to temporarily halt the crawler.
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// If the supplied context is canceled the function will return at the first chance.
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func updateUsage(ctx context.Context, basePath string, cache dataUsageCache, waitForLowActiveIO func(), getSize getSizeFn) (dataUsageCache, error) {
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t := UTCNow()
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dataUsageDebug := env.Get(envDataUsageCrawlDebug, config.EnableOff) == config.EnableOn
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logPrefix := color.Green("data-usage: ")
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logSuffix := color.Blue(" - %v + %v", basePath, cache.Info.Name)
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if dataUsageDebug {
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defer func() {
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logger.Info(logPrefix+" Crawl time: %v"+logSuffix, time.Since(t))
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}()
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}
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if cache.Info.Name == "" {
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cache.Info.Name = dataUsageRoot
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}
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delayMult, err := strconv.ParseFloat(env.Get(envDataUsageCrawlDelay, "10.0"), 64)
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if err != nil {
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logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
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delayMult = dataUsageSleepDefMult
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}
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s := folderScanner{
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root: basePath,
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getSize: getSize,
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oldCache: cache,
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newCache: dataUsageCache{Info: cache.Info},
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waitForLowActiveIO: waitForLowActiveIO,
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newFolders: nil,
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existingFolders: nil,
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dataUsageCrawlMult: delayMult,
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dataUsageCrawlDebug: dataUsageDebug,
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}
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if len(cache.Info.BloomFilter) > 0 {
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s.withFilter = &bloomFilter{BloomFilter: &bloom.BloomFilter{}}
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_, err := s.withFilter.ReadFrom(bytes.NewBuffer(cache.Info.BloomFilter))
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if err != nil {
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logger.LogIf(ctx, err, logPrefix+"Error reading bloom filter")
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s.withFilter = nil
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}
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}
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if s.dataUsageCrawlDebug {
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logger.Info(logPrefix+"Start crawling. Bloom filter: %v"+logSuffix, s.withFilter != nil)
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}
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done := ctx.Done()
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var flattenLevels = 3
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// If we are scanning inside a bucket reduce depth by 1.
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if cache.Info.Name != dataUsageRoot {
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flattenLevels--
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}
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if s.dataUsageCrawlDebug {
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logger.Info(logPrefix+"Cycle: %v, Entries: %v"+logSuffix, cache.Info.NextCycle, len(cache.Cache))
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}
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// Always scan flattenLevels deep. Cache root is level 0.
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todo := []cachedFolder{{name: cache.Info.Name}}
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for i := 0; i < flattenLevels; i++ {
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if s.dataUsageCrawlDebug {
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logger.Info(logPrefix+"Level %v, scanning %v directories."+logSuffix, i, len(todo))
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}
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select {
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case <-done:
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return cache, ctx.Err()
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default:
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}
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var err error
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todo, err = s.scanQueuedLevels(ctx, todo, i == flattenLevels-1)
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if err != nil {
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// No useful information...
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return cache, err
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}
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}
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if s.dataUsageCrawlDebug {
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logger.Info(logPrefix+"New folders: %v"+logSuffix, s.newFolders)
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}
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// Add new folders first
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for _, folder := range s.newFolders {
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select {
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case <-done:
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return s.newCache, ctx.Err()
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default:
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}
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du, err := s.deepScanFolder(ctx, folder.name)
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if err != nil {
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logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
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continue
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}
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if du == nil {
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logger.Info(logPrefix + "no disk usage provided" + logSuffix)
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continue
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}
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s.newCache.replace(folder.name, "", *du)
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// Add to parent manually
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if folder.parent != nil {
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parent := s.newCache.Cache[*folder.parent]
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parent.addChildString(folder.name)
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}
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}
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if s.dataUsageCrawlDebug {
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logger.Info(logPrefix+"Existing folders: %v"+logSuffix, len(s.existingFolders))
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}
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// Do selective scanning of existing folders.
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for _, folder := range s.existingFolders {
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select {
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case <-done:
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return s.newCache, ctx.Err()
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default:
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}
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h := hashPath(folder.name)
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if !h.mod(s.oldCache.Info.NextCycle, dataUsageUpdateDirCycles) {
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s.newCache.replaceHashed(h, folder.parent, s.oldCache.Cache[h])
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continue
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}
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if s.withFilter != nil {
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// If folder isn't in filter, skip it completely.
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if !s.withFilter.containsDir(folder.name) {
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if s.dataUsageCrawlDebug {
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logger.Info(logPrefix+"Skipping non-updated folder: %v"+logSuffix, folder)
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}
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s.newCache.replaceHashed(h, folder.parent, s.oldCache.Cache[h])
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continue
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}
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}
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// Update on this cycle...
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du, err := s.deepScanFolder(ctx, folder.name)
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if err != nil {
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logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
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continue
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}
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if du == nil {
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logger.LogIf(ctx, errors.New("data-usage: no disk usage provided"))
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continue
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}
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s.newCache.replaceHashed(h, folder.parent, *du)
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}
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if s.dataUsageCrawlDebug {
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logger.Info(logPrefix+"Finished crawl, %v entries"+logSuffix, len(s.newCache.Cache))
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}
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s.newCache.Info.LastUpdate = UTCNow()
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s.newCache.Info.NextCycle++
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return s.newCache, nil
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}
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