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minio/pkg/xl/xl-v1.go

681 lines
21 KiB

/*
* Minio Cloud Storage, (C) 2015 Minio, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package xl
import (
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/hex"
"encoding/json"
"encoding/xml"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"math/rand"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/minio/minio/pkg/crypto/sha256"
"github.com/minio/minio/pkg/crypto/sha512"
"github.com/minio/minio/pkg/probe"
signV4 "github.com/minio/minio/pkg/signature"
"github.com/minio/minio/pkg/xl/block"
)
// config files used inside XL
const (
// bucket, object metadata
bucketMetadataConfig = "bucketMetadata.json"
objectMetadataConfig = "objectMetadata.json"
// versions
objectMetadataVersion = "1.0.0"
bucketMetadataVersion = "1.0.0"
)
/// v1 API functions
// makeBucket - make a new bucket
func (xl API) makeBucket(bucket string, acl BucketACL) *probe.Error {
if bucket == "" || strings.TrimSpace(bucket) == "" {
return probe.NewError(InvalidArgument{})
}
return xl.makeXLBucket(bucket, acl.String())
}
// getBucketMetadata - get bucket metadata
func (xl API) getBucketMetadata(bucketName string) (BucketMetadata, *probe.Error) {
if err := xl.listXLBuckets(); err != nil {
return BucketMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
if _, ok := xl.buckets[bucketName]; !ok {
return BucketMetadata{}, probe.NewError(BucketNotFound{Bucket: bucketName})
}
metadata, err := xl.getXLBucketMetadata()
if err != nil {
return BucketMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
return metadata.Buckets[bucketName], nil
}
// setBucketMetadata - set bucket metadata
func (xl API) setBucketMetadata(bucketName string, bucketMetadata map[string]string) *probe.Error {
if err := xl.listXLBuckets(); err != nil {
return err.Trace()
}
metadata, err := xl.getXLBucketMetadata()
if err != nil {
return err.Trace()
}
oldBucketMetadata := metadata.Buckets[bucketName]
acl, ok := bucketMetadata["acl"]
if !ok {
return probe.NewError(InvalidArgument{})
}
oldBucketMetadata.ACL = BucketACL(acl)
metadata.Buckets[bucketName] = oldBucketMetadata
return xl.setXLBucketMetadata(metadata)
}
// listBuckets - return list of buckets
func (xl API) listBuckets() (map[string]BucketMetadata, *probe.Error) {
if err := xl.listXLBuckets(); err != nil {
return nil, err.Trace()
}
metadata, err := xl.getXLBucketMetadata()
if err != nil {
// intentionally left out the error when XL is empty
// but we need to revisit this area in future - since we need
// to figure out between acceptable and unacceptable errors
return make(map[string]BucketMetadata), nil
}
if metadata == nil {
return make(map[string]BucketMetadata), nil
}
return metadata.Buckets, nil
}
// listObjects - return list of objects
func (xl API) listObjects(bucket, prefix, marker, delimiter string, maxkeys int) (ListObjectsResults, *probe.Error) {
if err := xl.listXLBuckets(); err != nil {
return ListObjectsResults{}, err.Trace()
}
if _, ok := xl.buckets[bucket]; !ok {
return ListObjectsResults{}, probe.NewError(BucketNotFound{Bucket: bucket})
}
listObjects, err := xl.buckets[bucket].ListObjects(prefix, marker, delimiter, maxkeys)
if err != nil {
return ListObjectsResults{}, err.Trace()
}
return listObjects, nil
}
// putObject - put object
func (xl API) putObject(bucket, object, expectedMD5Sum string, reader io.Reader, size int64, metadata map[string]string, signature *signV4.Signature) (ObjectMetadata, *probe.Error) {
if bucket == "" || strings.TrimSpace(bucket) == "" {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(InvalidArgument{})
}
if object == "" || strings.TrimSpace(object) == "" {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(InvalidArgument{})
}
if err := xl.listXLBuckets(); err != nil {
return ObjectMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
if _, ok := xl.buckets[bucket]; !ok {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(BucketNotFound{Bucket: bucket})
}
bucketMeta, err := xl.getXLBucketMetadata()
if err != nil {
return ObjectMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
if _, ok := bucketMeta.Buckets[bucket].BucketObjects[object]; ok {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(ObjectExists{Object: object})
}
objMetadata, err := xl.buckets[bucket].WriteObject(object, reader, size, expectedMD5Sum, metadata, signature)
if err != nil {
return ObjectMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
bucketMeta.Buckets[bucket].BucketObjects[object] = struct{}{}
if err := xl.setXLBucketMetadata(bucketMeta); err != nil {
return ObjectMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
return objMetadata, nil
}
// putObject - put object
func (xl API) putObjectPart(bucket, object, expectedMD5Sum, uploadID string, partID int, reader io.Reader, size int64, metadata map[string]string, signature *signV4.Signature) (PartMetadata, *probe.Error) {
if bucket == "" || strings.TrimSpace(bucket) == "" {
return PartMetadata{}, probe.NewError(InvalidArgument{})
}
if object == "" || strings.TrimSpace(object) == "" {
return PartMetadata{}, probe.NewError(InvalidArgument{})
}
if err := xl.listXLBuckets(); err != nil {
return PartMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
if _, ok := xl.buckets[bucket]; !ok {
return PartMetadata{}, probe.NewError(BucketNotFound{Bucket: bucket})
}
bucketMeta, err := xl.getXLBucketMetadata()
if err != nil {
return PartMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
if _, ok := bucketMeta.Buckets[bucket].Multiparts[object]; !ok {
return PartMetadata{}, probe.NewError(InvalidUploadID{UploadID: uploadID})
}
if _, ok := bucketMeta.Buckets[bucket].BucketObjects[object]; ok {
return PartMetadata{}, probe.NewError(ObjectExists{Object: object})
}
objectPart := object + "/" + "multipart" + "/" + strconv.Itoa(partID)
objmetadata, err := xl.buckets[bucket].WriteObject(objectPart, reader, size, expectedMD5Sum, metadata, signature)
if err != nil {
return PartMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
partMetadata := PartMetadata{
PartNumber: partID,
LastModified: objmetadata.Created,
ETag: objmetadata.MD5Sum,
Size: objmetadata.Size,
}
multipartSession := bucketMeta.Buckets[bucket].Multiparts[object]
multipartSession.Parts[strconv.Itoa(partID)] = partMetadata
bucketMeta.Buckets[bucket].Multiparts[object] = multipartSession
if err := xl.setXLBucketMetadata(bucketMeta); err != nil {
return PartMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
return partMetadata, nil
}
// getObject - get object
func (xl API) getObject(bucket, object string) (reader io.ReadCloser, size int64, err *probe.Error) {
if bucket == "" || strings.TrimSpace(bucket) == "" {
return nil, 0, probe.NewError(InvalidArgument{})
}
if object == "" || strings.TrimSpace(object) == "" {
return nil, 0, probe.NewError(InvalidArgument{})
}
if err := xl.listXLBuckets(); err != nil {
return nil, 0, err.Trace()
}
if _, ok := xl.buckets[bucket]; !ok {
return nil, 0, probe.NewError(BucketNotFound{Bucket: bucket})
}
return xl.buckets[bucket].ReadObject(object)
}
// getObjectMetadata - get object metadata
func (xl API) getObjectMetadata(bucket, object string) (ObjectMetadata, *probe.Error) {
if err := xl.listXLBuckets(); err != nil {
return ObjectMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
if _, ok := xl.buckets[bucket]; !ok {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(BucketNotFound{Bucket: bucket})
}
bucketMeta, err := xl.getXLBucketMetadata()
if err != nil {
return ObjectMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
if _, ok := bucketMeta.Buckets[bucket].BucketObjects[object]; !ok {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(ObjectNotFound{Object: object})
}
objectMetadata, err := xl.buckets[bucket].GetObjectMetadata(object)
if err != nil {
return ObjectMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
return objectMetadata, nil
}
// newMultipartUpload - new multipart upload request
func (xl API) newMultipartUpload(bucket, object, contentType string) (string, *probe.Error) {
if err := xl.listXLBuckets(); err != nil {
return "", err.Trace()
}
if _, ok := xl.buckets[bucket]; !ok {
return "", probe.NewError(BucketNotFound{Bucket: bucket})
}
allbuckets, err := xl.getXLBucketMetadata()
if err != nil {
return "", err.Trace()
}
bucketMetadata := allbuckets.Buckets[bucket]
multiparts := make(map[string]MultiPartSession)
if len(bucketMetadata.Multiparts) > 0 {
multiparts = bucketMetadata.Multiparts
}
id := []byte(strconv.Itoa(rand.Int()) + bucket + object + time.Now().String())
uploadIDSum := sha512.Sum512(id)
uploadID := base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(uploadIDSum[:])[:47]
multipartSession := MultiPartSession{
UploadID: uploadID,
Initiated: time.Now().UTC(),
Parts: make(map[string]PartMetadata),
TotalParts: 0,
}
multiparts[object] = multipartSession
bucketMetadata.Multiparts = multiparts
allbuckets.Buckets[bucket] = bucketMetadata
if err := xl.setXLBucketMetadata(allbuckets); err != nil {
return "", err.Trace()
}
return uploadID, nil
}
// listObjectParts list all object parts
func (xl API) listObjectParts(bucket, object string, resources ObjectResourcesMetadata) (ObjectResourcesMetadata, *probe.Error) {
if bucket == "" || strings.TrimSpace(bucket) == "" {
return ObjectResourcesMetadata{}, probe.NewError(InvalidArgument{})
}
if object == "" || strings.TrimSpace(object) == "" {
return ObjectResourcesMetadata{}, probe.NewError(InvalidArgument{})
}
if err := xl.listXLBuckets(); err != nil {
return ObjectResourcesMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
if _, ok := xl.buckets[bucket]; !ok {
return ObjectResourcesMetadata{}, probe.NewError(BucketNotFound{Bucket: bucket})
}
allBuckets, err := xl.getXLBucketMetadata()
if err != nil {
return ObjectResourcesMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
bucketMetadata := allBuckets.Buckets[bucket]
if _, ok := bucketMetadata.Multiparts[object]; !ok {
return ObjectResourcesMetadata{}, probe.NewError(InvalidUploadID{UploadID: resources.UploadID})
}
if bucketMetadata.Multiparts[object].UploadID != resources.UploadID {
return ObjectResourcesMetadata{}, probe.NewError(InvalidUploadID{UploadID: resources.UploadID})
}
objectResourcesMetadata := resources
objectResourcesMetadata.Bucket = bucket
objectResourcesMetadata.Key = object
var parts []*PartMetadata
var startPartNumber int
switch {
case objectResourcesMetadata.PartNumberMarker == 0:
startPartNumber = 1
default:
startPartNumber = objectResourcesMetadata.PartNumberMarker
}
for i := startPartNumber; i <= bucketMetadata.Multiparts[object].TotalParts; i++ {
if len(parts) > objectResourcesMetadata.MaxParts {
sort.Sort(partNumber(parts))
objectResourcesMetadata.IsTruncated = true
objectResourcesMetadata.Part = parts
objectResourcesMetadata.NextPartNumberMarker = i
return objectResourcesMetadata, nil
}
part, ok := bucketMetadata.Multiparts[object].Parts[strconv.Itoa(i)]
if !ok {
return ObjectResourcesMetadata{}, probe.NewError(InvalidPart{})
}
parts = append(parts, &part)
}
sort.Sort(partNumber(parts))
objectResourcesMetadata.Part = parts
return objectResourcesMetadata, nil
}
// completeMultipartUpload complete an incomplete multipart upload
func (xl API) completeMultipartUpload(bucket, object, uploadID string, data io.Reader, signature *signV4.Signature) (ObjectMetadata, *probe.Error) {
if bucket == "" || strings.TrimSpace(bucket) == "" {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(InvalidArgument{})
}
if object == "" || strings.TrimSpace(object) == "" {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(InvalidArgument{})
}
if err := xl.listXLBuckets(); err != nil {
return ObjectMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
if _, ok := xl.buckets[bucket]; !ok {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(BucketNotFound{Bucket: bucket})
}
allBuckets, err := xl.getXLBucketMetadata()
if err != nil {
return ObjectMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
bucketMetadata := allBuckets.Buckets[bucket]
if _, ok := bucketMetadata.Multiparts[object]; !ok {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(InvalidUploadID{UploadID: uploadID})
}
if bucketMetadata.Multiparts[object].UploadID != uploadID {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(InvalidUploadID{UploadID: uploadID})
}
var partBytes []byte
{
var err error
partBytes, err = ioutil.ReadAll(data)
if err != nil {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(err)
}
}
if signature != nil {
partHashBytes := sha256.Sum256(partBytes)
ok, err := signature.DoesSignatureMatch(hex.EncodeToString(partHashBytes[:]))
if err != nil {
return ObjectMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
if !ok {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(SignDoesNotMatch{})
}
}
parts := &CompleteMultipartUpload{}
if err := xml.Unmarshal(partBytes, parts); err != nil {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(MalformedXML{})
}
if !sort.IsSorted(completedParts(parts.Part)) {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(InvalidPartOrder{})
}
for _, part := range parts.Part {
if strings.Trim(part.ETag, "\"") != bucketMetadata.Multiparts[object].Parts[strconv.Itoa(part.PartNumber)].ETag {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(InvalidPart{})
}
}
var finalETagBytes []byte
var finalSize int64
totalParts := strconv.Itoa(bucketMetadata.Multiparts[object].TotalParts)
for _, part := range bucketMetadata.Multiparts[object].Parts {
partETagBytes, err := hex.DecodeString(part.ETag)
if err != nil {
return ObjectMetadata{}, probe.NewError(err)
}
finalETagBytes = append(finalETagBytes, partETagBytes...)
finalSize += part.Size
}
finalETag := hex.EncodeToString(finalETagBytes)
objMetadata := ObjectMetadata{}
objMetadata.MD5Sum = finalETag + "-" + totalParts
objMetadata.Object = object
objMetadata.Bucket = bucket
objMetadata.Size = finalSize
objMetadata.Created = bucketMetadata.Multiparts[object].Parts[totalParts].LastModified
return objMetadata, nil
}
// listMultipartUploads list all multipart uploads
func (xl API) listMultipartUploads(bucket string, resources BucketMultipartResourcesMetadata) (BucketMultipartResourcesMetadata, *probe.Error) {
if err := xl.listXLBuckets(); err != nil {
return BucketMultipartResourcesMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
if _, ok := xl.buckets[bucket]; !ok {
return BucketMultipartResourcesMetadata{}, probe.NewError(BucketNotFound{Bucket: bucket})
}
allbuckets, err := xl.getXLBucketMetadata()
if err != nil {
return BucketMultipartResourcesMetadata{}, err.Trace()
}
bucketMetadata := allbuckets.Buckets[bucket]
var uploads []*UploadMetadata
for key, session := range bucketMetadata.Multiparts {
if strings.HasPrefix(key, resources.Prefix) {
if len(uploads) > resources.MaxUploads {
sort.Sort(byKey(uploads))
resources.Upload = uploads
resources.NextKeyMarker = key
resources.NextUploadIDMarker = session.UploadID
resources.IsTruncated = true
return resources, nil
}
// uploadIDMarker is ignored if KeyMarker is empty
switch {
case resources.KeyMarker != "" && resources.UploadIDMarker == "":
if key > resources.KeyMarker {
upload := new(UploadMetadata)
upload.Key = key
upload.UploadID = session.UploadID
upload.Initiated = session.Initiated
uploads = append(uploads, upload)
}
case resources.KeyMarker != "" && resources.UploadIDMarker != "":
if session.UploadID > resources.UploadIDMarker {
if key >= resources.KeyMarker {
upload := new(UploadMetadata)
upload.Key = key
upload.UploadID = session.UploadID
upload.Initiated = session.Initiated
uploads = append(uploads, upload)
}
}
default:
upload := new(UploadMetadata)
upload.Key = key
upload.UploadID = session.UploadID
upload.Initiated = session.Initiated
uploads = append(uploads, upload)
}
}
}
sort.Sort(byKey(uploads))
resources.Upload = uploads
return resources, nil
}
// abortMultipartUpload - abort a incomplete multipart upload
func (xl API) abortMultipartUpload(bucket, object, uploadID string) *probe.Error {
if err := xl.listXLBuckets(); err != nil {
return err.Trace()
}
if _, ok := xl.buckets[bucket]; !ok {
return probe.NewError(BucketNotFound{Bucket: bucket})
}
allbuckets, err := xl.getXLBucketMetadata()
if err != nil {
return err.Trace()
}
bucketMetadata := allbuckets.Buckets[bucket]
if _, ok := bucketMetadata.Multiparts[object]; !ok {
return probe.NewError(InvalidUploadID{UploadID: uploadID})
}
if bucketMetadata.Multiparts[object].UploadID != uploadID {
return probe.NewError(InvalidUploadID{UploadID: uploadID})
}
delete(bucketMetadata.Multiparts, object)
allbuckets.Buckets[bucket] = bucketMetadata
if err := xl.setXLBucketMetadata(allbuckets); err != nil {
return err.Trace()
}
return nil
}
//// internal functions
// getBucketMetadataWriters -
func (xl API) getBucketMetadataWriters() ([]io.WriteCloser, *probe.Error) {
var writers []io.WriteCloser
for _, node := range xl.nodes {
disks, err := node.ListDisks()
if err != nil {
return nil, err.Trace()
}
writers = make([]io.WriteCloser, len(disks))
for order, disk := range disks {
bucketMetaDataWriter, err := disk.CreateFile(filepath.Join(xl.config.XLName, bucketMetadataConfig))
if err != nil {
return nil, err.Trace()
}
writers[order] = bucketMetaDataWriter
}
}
return writers, nil
}
// getBucketMetadataReaders - readers are returned in map rather than slice
func (xl API) getBucketMetadataReaders() (map[int]io.ReadCloser, *probe.Error) {
readers := make(map[int]io.ReadCloser)
disks := make(map[int]block.Block)
var err *probe.Error
for _, node := range xl.nodes {
nDisks := make(map[int]block.Block)
nDisks, err = node.ListDisks()
if err != nil {
return nil, err.Trace()
}
for k, v := range nDisks {
disks[k] = v
}
}
var bucketMetaDataReader io.ReadCloser
for order, disk := range disks {
bucketMetaDataReader, err = disk.Open(filepath.Join(xl.config.XLName, bucketMetadataConfig))
if err != nil {
continue
}
readers[order] = bucketMetaDataReader
}
if err != nil {
return nil, err.Trace()
}
return readers, nil
}
// setXLBucketMetadata -
func (xl API) setXLBucketMetadata(metadata *AllBuckets) *probe.Error {
writers, err := xl.getBucketMetadataWriters()
if err != nil {
return err.Trace()
}
for _, writer := range writers {
jenc := json.NewEncoder(writer)
if err := jenc.Encode(metadata); err != nil {
CleanupWritersOnError(writers)
return probe.NewError(err)
}
}
for _, writer := range writers {
writer.Close()
}
return nil
}
// getXLBucketMetadata -
func (xl API) getXLBucketMetadata() (*AllBuckets, *probe.Error) {
metadata := &AllBuckets{}
readers, err := xl.getBucketMetadataReaders()
if err != nil {
return nil, err.Trace()
}
for _, reader := range readers {
defer reader.Close()
}
{
var err error
for _, reader := range readers {
jenc := json.NewDecoder(reader)
if err = jenc.Decode(metadata); err == nil {
return metadata, nil
}
}
return nil, probe.NewError(err)
}
}
// makeXLBucket -
func (xl API) makeXLBucket(bucketName, acl string) *probe.Error {
if err := xl.listXLBuckets(); err != nil {
return err.Trace()
}
if _, ok := xl.buckets[bucketName]; ok {
return probe.NewError(BucketExists{Bucket: bucketName})
}
bkt, bucketMetadata, err := newBucket(bucketName, acl, xl.config.XLName, xl.nodes)
if err != nil {
return err.Trace()
}
nodeNumber := 0
xl.buckets[bucketName] = bkt
for _, node := range xl.nodes {
disks := make(map[int]block.Block)
disks, err = node.ListDisks()
if err != nil {
return err.Trace()
}
for order, disk := range disks {
bucketSlice := fmt.Sprintf("%s$%d$%d", bucketName, nodeNumber, order)
err := disk.MakeDir(filepath.Join(xl.config.XLName, bucketSlice))
if err != nil {
return err.Trace()
}
}
nodeNumber = nodeNumber + 1
}
var metadata *AllBuckets
metadata, err = xl.getXLBucketMetadata()
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err.ToGoError()) {
metadata = new(AllBuckets)
metadata.Buckets = make(map[string]BucketMetadata)
metadata.Buckets[bucketName] = bucketMetadata
err = xl.setXLBucketMetadata(metadata)
if err != nil {
return err.Trace()
}
return nil
}
return err.Trace()
}
metadata.Buckets[bucketName] = bucketMetadata
err = xl.setXLBucketMetadata(metadata)
if err != nil {
return err.Trace()
}
return nil
}
// listXLBuckets -
func (xl API) listXLBuckets() *probe.Error {
var disks map[int]block.Block
var err *probe.Error
for _, node := range xl.nodes {
disks, err = node.ListDisks()
if err != nil {
return err.Trace()
}
}
var dirs []os.FileInfo
for _, disk := range disks {
dirs, err = disk.ListDir(xl.config.XLName)
if err == nil {
break
}
}
// if all disks are missing then return error
if err != nil {
return err.Trace()
}
for _, dir := range dirs {
splitDir := strings.Split(dir.Name(), "$")
if len(splitDir) < 3 {
return probe.NewError(CorruptedBackend{Backend: dir.Name()})
}
bucketName := splitDir[0]
// we dont need this once we cache from makeXLBucket()
bkt, _, err := newBucket(bucketName, "private", xl.config.XLName, xl.nodes)
if err != nil {
return err.Trace()
}
xl.buckets[bucketName] = bkt
}
return nil
}