/*
 * Minio Cloud Storage, (C) 2016 Minio, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package madmin

import (
	"crypto/md5"
	"encoding/xml"
	"io"
	"io/ioutil"
	"net"
	"net/http"
	"net/url"
	"strings"

	sha256 "github.com/minio/sha256-simd"

	"github.com/minio/minio-go/pkg/s3utils"
)

// sum256 calculate sha256 sum for an input byte array.
func sum256(data []byte) []byte {
	hash := sha256.New()
	hash.Write(data)
	return hash.Sum(nil)
}

// sumMD5 calculate sumMD5 sum for an input byte array.
func sumMD5(data []byte) []byte {
	hash := md5.New()
	hash.Write(data)
	return hash.Sum(nil)
}

// xmlDecoder provide decoded value in xml.
func xmlDecoder(body io.Reader, v interface{}) error {
	d := xml.NewDecoder(body)
	return d.Decode(v)
}

// getEndpointURL - construct a new endpoint.
func getEndpointURL(endpoint string, secure bool) (*url.URL, error) {
	if strings.Contains(endpoint, ":") {
		host, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(endpoint)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		if !s3utils.IsValidIP(host) && !s3utils.IsValidDomain(host) {
			msg := "Endpoint: " + endpoint + " does not follow ip address or domain name standards."
			return nil, ErrInvalidArgument(msg)
		}
	} else {
		if !s3utils.IsValidIP(endpoint) && !s3utils.IsValidDomain(endpoint) {
			msg := "Endpoint: " + endpoint + " does not follow ip address or domain name standards."
			return nil, ErrInvalidArgument(msg)
		}
	}
	// If secure is false, use 'http' scheme.
	scheme := "https"
	if !secure {
		scheme = "http"
	}

	// Construct a secured endpoint URL.
	endpointURLStr := scheme + "://" + endpoint
	endpointURL, err := url.Parse(endpointURLStr)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	// Validate incoming endpoint URL.
	if err := isValidEndpointURL(endpointURL.String()); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return endpointURL, nil
}

// Verify if input endpoint URL is valid.
func isValidEndpointURL(endpointURL string) error {
	if endpointURL == "" {
		return ErrInvalidArgument("Endpoint url cannot be empty.")
	}
	url, err := url.Parse(endpointURL)
	if err != nil {
		return ErrInvalidArgument("Endpoint url cannot be parsed.")
	}
	if url.Path != "/" && url.Path != "" {
		return ErrInvalidArgument("Endpoint url cannot have fully qualified paths.")
	}
	return nil
}

// closeResponse close non nil response with any response Body.
// convenient wrapper to drain any remaining data on response body.
//
// Subsequently this allows golang http RoundTripper
// to re-use the same connection for future requests.
func closeResponse(resp *http.Response) {
	// Callers should close resp.Body when done reading from it.
	// If resp.Body is not closed, the Client's underlying RoundTripper
	// (typically Transport) may not be able to re-use a persistent TCP
	// connection to the server for a subsequent "keep-alive" request.
	if resp != nil && resp.Body != nil {
		// Drain any remaining Body and then close the connection.
		// Without this closing connection would disallow re-using
		// the same connection for future uses.
		//  - http://stackoverflow.com/a/17961593/4465767
		io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, resp.Body)
		resp.Body.Close()
	}
}