This commit fixes a performance issue caused
by too many calls to the external KMS - i.e.
for single-part PUT requests.
In general, the issue is caused by a sub-optimal
code structure. In particular, when the server
encrypts an object it requests a new data encryption
key from the KMS. With this key it does some key
derivation and encrypts the object content and
ETag.
However, to behave S3-compatible the MinIO server
has to return the plaintext ETag to the client
in case SSE-S3.
Therefore, the server code used to decrypt the
(previously encrypted) ETag again by requesting
the data encryption key (KMS decrypt API) from
the KMS.
This leads to 2 KMS API calls (1 generate key and
1 decrypt key) per PUT operation - while only
one KMS call is necessary.
This commit fixes this by fetching a data key only
once from the KMS and keeping the derived object
encryption key around (for the lifetime of the request).
This leads to a significant performance improvement
w.r.t. to PUT workloads:
```
Operation: PUT
Operations: 161 -> 239
Duration: 28s -> 29s
* Average: +47.56% (+25.8 MiB/s) throughput, +47.56% (+2.6) obj/s
* Fastest: +55.49% (+34.5 MiB/s) throughput, +55.49% (+3.5) obj/s
* 50% Median: +58.24% (+32.8 MiB/s) throughput, +58.24% (+3.3) obj/s
* Slowest: +1.83% (+0.6 MiB/s) throughput, +1.83% (+0.1) obj/s
```
This commit relaxes the restriction that the MinIO gateway
does not accept SSE-KMS headers. Now, the S3 gateway allows
SSE-KMS headers for PUT and MULTIPART PUT requests and forwards them
to the S3 gateway backend (AWS). This is considered SSE pass-through
mode.
Fixes#7753
Different gateway implementations due to different backend
API errors, might return different unsupported errors at
our handler layer. Current code posed a problem for us because
this information was lost and we would convert it to InternalError
in this situation all S3 clients end up retrying the request.
To avoid this unexpected situation implement a way to support
this cleanly such that the underlying information is not lost
which is returned by gateway.
This PR adds pass-through, single encryption at gateway and double
encryption support (gateway encryption with pass through of SSE
headers to backend).
If KMS is set up (either with Vault as KMS or using
MINIO_SSE_MASTER_KEY),gateway will automatically perform
single encryption. If MINIO_GATEWAY_SSE is set up in addition to
Vault KMS, double encryption is performed.When neither KMS nor
MINIO_GATEWAY_SSE is set, do a pass through to backend.
When double encryption is specified, MINIO_GATEWAY_SSE can be set to
"C" for SSE-C encryption at gateway and backend, "S3" for SSE-S3
encryption at gateway/backend or both to support more than one option.
Fixes#6323, #6696
To conform with AWS S3 Spec on ETag for SSE-S3 encrypted objects,
encrypt client sent MD5Sum and store it on backend as ETag.Extend
this behavior to SSE-C encrypted objects.
In many situations, while testing we encounter
ErrInternalError, to reduce logging we have
removed logging from quite a few places which
is acceptable but when ErrInternalError occurs
we should have a facility to log the corresponding
error, this helps to debug Minio server.
Multipart object final size is not a contiguous
encrypted object representation, so trying to
decrypt this size will lead to an error in some
cases. The multipart object should be detected first
and then decoded with its respective parts instead.
This PR handles this situation properly, added a
test as well to detect these in the future.
This commit adds key-rotation for SSE-S3 objects.
To execute a key-rotation a SSE-S3 client must
- specify the `X-Amz-Server-Side-Encryption: AES256` header
for the destination
- The source == destination for the COPY operation.
Fixes#6754
Current master didn't support CopyObjectPart when source
was encrypted, this PR fixes this by allowing range
CopySource decryption at different sequence numbers.
Fixes#6698
This commit moves the check that SSE-C requests
must be made over TLS into a generic HTTP handler.
Since the HTTP server uses custom TCP connection handling
it is not possible to use `http.Request.TLS` to check
for TLS connections. So using `globalIsSSL` is the only
option to detect whether the request is made over TLS.
By extracting this check into a separate handler it's possible
to refactor other parts of the SSE handling code further.
CopyObject handler forgot to remove multipart encryption flag in metadata
when source is an encrypted multipart object and the target is also encrypted
but single part object.
This PR also simplifies the code to facilitate review.
The new call combines GetObjectInfo and GetObject, and returns an
object with a ReadCloser interface.
Also adds a number of end-to-end encryption tests at the handler
level.
* Revert "Encrypted reader wrapped in NewGetObjectReader should be closed (#6383)"
This reverts commit 53a0bbeb5b.
* Revert "Change SelectAPI to use new GetObjectNInfo API (#6373)"
This reverts commit 5b05df215a.
* Revert "Implement GetObjectNInfo object layer call (#6290)"
This reverts commit e6d740ce09.
This combines calling GetObjectInfo and GetObject while returning a
io.ReadCloser for the object's body. This allows the two operations to
be under a single lock, fixing a race between getting object info and
reading the object body.
Add support for sse-s3 encryption with vault as KMS.
Also refactoring code to make use of headers and functions defined in
crypto package and clean up duplicated code.
This commit fixes the size calculation for multipart
objects. The decrypted size of an encrypted multipart
object is the sum of the decrypted part sizes.
Also fixes the key derivation in CopyObjectPart.
Instead of using the same object-encryption-key for each
part now an unique per-part key is derived.
Updates #6139
This commit fixes a weakness of the key-encryption-key
derivation for SSE-C encrypted objects. Before this
change the key-encryption-key was not bound to / didn't
depend on the object path. This allows an attacker to
repalce objects - encrypted with the same
client-key - with each other.
This change fixes this issue by updating the
key-encryption-key derivation to include:
- the domain (in this case SSE-C)
- a canonical object path representation
- the encryption & key derivation algorithm
Changing the object path now causes the KDF to derive a
different key-encryption-key such that the object-key
unsealing fails.
Including the domain (SSE-C) and encryption & key
derivation algorithm is not directly neccessary for this
fix. However, both will be included for the SSE-S3 KDF.
So they are included here to avoid updating the KDF
again when we add SSE-S3.
The leagcy KDF 'DARE-SHA256' is only used for existing
objects and never for new objects / key rotation.
This is an effort to remove panic from the source.
Add a new call called CriticialIf, that calls LogIf and exits.
Replace panics with one of CriticalIf, FatalIf and a return of error.
This change let the server return the S3 error for a key rotation
if the source key is not valid but equal to the destination key.
This change also fixes the SSE-C error messages since AWS returns error messages
ending with a '.'.
Fixes#5625
Current code didn't implement the logic to support
decrypting encrypted multiple parts, this PR fixes
by supporting copying encrypted multipart objects.
*) Add Put/Get support of multipart in encryption
*) Add GET Range support for encryption
*) Add CopyPart encrypted support
*) Support decrypting of large single PUT object
This PR changes the behavior of DecryptRequest.
Instead of returning `object-tampered` if the client provided
key is wrong DecryptRequest will return `access-denied`.
This is AWS S3 behavior.
Fixes#5202
This chnage replaces the current SSE-C key derivation scheme. The 'old'
scheme derives an unique object encryption key from the client provided key.
This key derivation was not invertible. That means that a client cannot change
its key without changing the object encryption key.
AWS S3 allows users to update there SSE-C keys by executing a SSE-C COPY with
source == destination. AWS probably updates just the metadata (which is a very
cheap operation). The old key derivation scheme would require a complete copy
of the object because the minio server would not be able to derive the same
object encryption key from a different client provided key (without breaking
the crypto. hash function).
This change makes the key derivation invertible.
This change adds server-side-encryption support for HEAD, GET and PUT
operations. This PR only addresses single-part PUTs and GETs without
HTTP ranges.
Further this change adds the concept of reserved object metadata which is required
to make encrypted objects tamper-proof and provide API compatibility to AWS S3.
This PR adds the following reserved metadata entries:
- X-Minio-Internal-Server-Side-Encryption-Iv ('guarantees' tamper-proof property)
- X-Minio-Internal-Server-Side-Encryption-Kdf (makes Key-MAC computation negotiable in future)
- X-Minio-Internal-Server-Side-Encryption-Key-Mac (provides AWS S3 API compatibility)
The prefix `X-Minio_Internal` specifies an internal metadata entry which must not
send to clients. All client requests containing a metadata key starting with `X-Minio-Internal`
must also rejected. This is implemented by a generic-handler.
This PR implements SSE-C separated from client-side-encryption (CSE). This cannot decrypt
server-side-encrypted objects on the client-side. However, clients can encrypted the same object
with CSE and SSE-C.
This PR does not address:
- SSE-C Copy and Copy part
- SSE-C GET with HTTP ranges
- SSE-C multipart PUT
- SSE-C Gateway
Each point must be addressed in a separate PR.
Added to vendor dir:
- x/crypto/chacha20poly1305
- x/crypto/poly1305
- github.com/minio/sio
Andreas Auernhammer