Go stdlib resolver doesn't support caching DNS
resolutions, since we compile with CGO disabled
we are more probe to DNS flooding for all network
calls to resolve for DNS from the DNS server.
Under various containerized environments such as
VMWare this becomes a problem because there are
no DNS caches available and we may end up overloading
the kube-dns resolver under concurrent I/O.
To circumvent this issue implement a DNSCache resolver
which resolves DNS and caches them for around 10secs
with every 3sec invalidation attempted.
This PR fixes a hang which occurs quite commonly at higher concurrency
by allowing following changes
- allowing lower connections in time_wait allows faster socket open's
- lower idle connection timeout to ensure that we let kernel
reclaim the time_wait connections quickly
- increase somaxconn to 4096 instead of 2048 to allow larger tcp
syn backlogs.
fixes#10413
In almost all scenarios MinIO now is
mostly ready for all sub-systems
independently, safe-mode is not useful
anymore and do not serve its original
intended purpose.
allow server to be fully functional
even with config partially configured,
this is to cater for availability of actual
I/O v/s manually fixing the server.
In k8s like environments it will never make
sense to take pod into safe-mode state,
because there is no real access to perform
any remote operation on them.
The entire encryption layer is dependent on the fact that
KMS should be configured for S3 encryption to work properly
and we only support passing the headers as is to the backend
for encryption only if KMS is configured.
Make sure that this predictability is maintained, currently
the code was allowing encryption to go through and fail
at later to indicate that KMS was not configured. We should
simply reply "NotImplemented" if KMS is not configured, this
allows clients to simply proceed with their tests.
This commit refactors the certificate management implementation
in the `certs` package such that multiple certificates can be
specified at the same time. Therefore, the following layout of
the `certs/` directory is expected:
```
certs/
│
├─ public.crt
├─ private.key
├─ CAs/ // CAs directory is ignored
│ │
│ ...
│
├─ example.com/
│ │
│ ├─ public.crt
│ └─ private.key
└─ foobar.org/
│
├─ public.crt
└─ private.key
...
```
However, directory names like `example.com` are just for human
readability/organization and don't have any meaning w.r.t whether
a particular certificate is served or not. This decision is made based
on the SNI sent by the client and the SAN of the certificate.
***
The `Manager` will pick a certificate based on the client trying
to establish a TLS connection. In particular, it looks at the client
hello (i.e. SNI) to determine which host the client tries to access.
If the manager can find a certificate that matches the SNI it
returns this certificate to the client.
However, the client may choose to not send an SNI or tries to access
a server directly via IP (`https://<ip>:<port>`). In this case, we
cannot use the SNI to determine which certificate to serve. However,
we also should not pick "the first" certificate that would be accepted
by the client (based on crypto. parameters - like a signature algorithm)
because it may be an internal certificate that contains internal hostnames.
We would disclose internal infrastructure details doing so.
Therefore, the `Manager` returns the "default" certificate when the
client does not specify an SNI. The default certificate the top-level
`public.crt` - i.e. `certs/public.crt`.
This approach has some consequences:
- It's the operator's responsibility to ensure that the top-level
`public.crt` does not disclose any information (i.e. hostnames)
that are not publicly visible. However, this was the case in the
past already.
- Any other `public.crt` - except for the top-level one - must not
contain any IP SAN. The reason for this restriction is that the
Manager cannot match a SNI to an IP b/c the SNI is the server host
name. The entire purpose of SNI is to indicate which host the client
tries to connect to when multiple hosts run on the same IP. So, a
client will not set the SNI to an IP.
If we would allow IP SANs in a lower-level `public.crt` a user would
expect that it is possible to connect to MinIO directly via IP address
and that the MinIO server would pick "the right" certificate. However,
the MinIO server cannot determine which certificate to serve, and
therefore always picks the "default" one. This may lead to all sorts
of confusing errors like:
"It works if I use `https:instance.minio.local` but not when I use
`https://10.0.2.1`.
These consequences/limitations should be pointed out / explained in our
docs in an appropriate way. However, the support for multiple
certificates should not have any impact on how deployment with a single
certificate function today.
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
adds a feature where we can fetch the MinIO
command-line remotely, this
is primarily meant to add some stateless
nature to the MinIO deployment in k8s
environments, MinIO operator would run a
webhook service endpoint
which can be used to fetch any environment
value in a generalized approach.
It is possible in situations when server was deployed
in asymmetric configuration in the past such as
```
minio server ~/fs{1...4}/disk{1...5}
```
Results in setDriveCount of 10 in older releases
but with fairly recent releases we have moved to
having server affinity which means that a set drive
count ascertained from above config will be now '4'
While the object layer make sure that we honor
`format.json` the storageClass configuration however
was by mistake was using the global value obtained
by heuristics. Which leads to prematurely using
lower parity without being requested by the an
administrator.
This PR fixes this behavior.
CORS is notorious requires specific headers to be
handled appropriately in request and response,
using cors package as part of handlerFunc() for
options method lacks the necessary control this
package needs to add headers.
Walk() functionality was missing on gateway
implementations leading to missing functionality
for the browser UI such as remove multiple objects,
download as zip file etc.
This PR brings a generic implementation across
all gateway's, it is not required to repeat the
same code in all gateway's
This PR has the following changes
- Removing duplicate lookupConfigs() calls.
- Deprecate admin config APIs for NAS gateways. This will avoid repeated reloads of the config from the disk.
- WatchConfigNASDisk will be removed
- Migration guide for NAS gateways users to migrate to ENV settings.
NOTE: THIS PR HAS A BREAKING CHANGE
Fixes#9875
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
Historically due to lack of support for middlewares
we ended up writing wrapped handlers for all
middlewares on top of the gorilla/mux, this causes
multiple issues when we want to let's say
- Overload r.Body with some custom implementation
to track the incoming Reads()
- Add other sort of top level checks to avoid
DDOSing the server with large incoming HTTP
bodies.
Since 1.7.x release gorilla/mux provides proper
use of middlewares, which are honored by the muxer
directly. This makes sure that Go can honor its
own internal ServeHTTP(w, r) implementation where
Go net/http can wrap into its own customer readers.
This PR as a side-affect fixes rare issues of client
hangs which were reported in the wild but never really
understood or fixed in our codebase.
Fixes#9759Fixes#7266Fixes#6540Fixes#5455Fixes#5150
Refer https://github.com/boto/botocore/pull/1328 for
one variation of the same issue in #9759
No one really uses FS for large scale accounting
usage, neither we crawl in NAS gateway mode. It is
worthwhile to simply disable this feature as its
not useful for anyone.
Bonus disable bucket quota ops as well in, FS
and gateway mode
This PR allows setting a "hard" or "fifo" quota
restriction at the bucket level. Buckets that
have reached the FIFO quota configured, will
automatically be cleaned up in FIFO manner until
bucket usage drops to configured quota.
If a bucket is configured with a "hard" quota
ceiling, all further writes are disallowed.
this commit avoids lots of tiny allocations, repeated
channel creates which are performed when filtering
the incoming events, unescaping a key just for matching.
also remove deprecated code which is not needed
anymore, avoids unexpected data structure transformations
from the map to slice.
- acquire since leader lock for all background operations
- healing, crawling and applying lifecycle policies.
- simplify lifecyle to avoid network calls, which was a
bug in implementation - we should hold a leader and
do everything from there, we have access to entire
name space.
- make listing, walking not interfere by slowing itself
down like the crawler.
- effectively use global context everywhere to ensure
proper shutdown, in cache, lifecycle, healing
- don't read `format.json` for prometheus metrics in
StorageInfo() call.
First step is to ensure that Path component is not decoded
by gorilla/mux to avoid routing issues while handling
certain characters while uploading through PutObject()
Delay the decoding and use PathUnescape() to escape
the `object` path component.
Thanks to @buengese and @ncw for neat test cases for us
to test with.
Fixes#8950Fixes#8647
The logging subsystem was initialized under init() method in
both gateway-main.go and server-main.go which are part of
same package. This created two logging targets and hence
errors were logged twice. This PR moves the init() method
to common-main.go
The approach is that now safe mode is only invoked when
we cannot read the config or under some catastrophic
situations, but not under situations when config entries
are invalid or unreachable. This allows for maximum
availability for MinIO and not fail on our users unlike
most of our historical releases.
This PR adds support below metrics
- Cache Hit Count
- Cache Miss Count
- Data served from Cache (in Bytes)
- Bytes received from AWS S3
- Bytes sent to AWS S3
- Number of requests sent to AWS S3
Fixes#8549
This PR implements locking from a global entity into
a more localized set level entity, allowing for locks
to be held only on the resources which are writing
to a collection of disks rather than a global level.
In this process this PR also removes the top-level
limit of 32 nodes to an unlimited number of nodes. This
is a precursor change before bring in bucket expansion.
This PR also fixes issues related to
- Add proper newline for `mc admin config get` output
for more than one targets
- Fixes issue of temporary user credentials to have
consistent output
- Fixes a crash when setting a key with empty values
- Fixes a parsing issue with `mc admin config history`
- Fixes gateway ENV handling for etcd server and gateway
This PR refactors object layer handling such
that upon failure in sub-system initialization
server reaches a stage of safe-mode operation
wherein only certain API operations are enabled
and available.
This allows for fixing many scenarios such as
- incorrect configuration in vault, etcd,
notification targets
- missing files, incomplete config migrations
unable to read encrypted content etc
- any other issues related to notification,
policies, lifecycle etc
- Supports migrating only when the credential ENVs are set,
so any FS mode deployments which do not have ENVs set will
continue to remain as is.
- Credential ENVs can be rotated using MINIO_ACCESS_KEY_OLD
and MINIO_SECRET_KEY_OLD envs, in such scenarios it allowed
to rotate the encrypted content to a new admin key.
Harshavardhana