minio/object-api-multipart_test.go

/*
 * Minio Cloud Storage, (C) 2016 Minio, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"crypto/md5"
	"encoding/hex"
	"fmt"
	"strings"
	"testing"
)

// Wrapper for calling NewMultipartUpload tests for both XL multiple disks and single node setup.
func TestObjectNewMultipartUpload(t *testing.T) {
	ExecObjectLayerTest(t, testObjectNewMultipartUpload)
}

// Tests validate creation of new multipart upload instance.
func testObjectNewMultipartUpload(obj ObjectLayer, instanceType string, t TestErrHandler) {

	bucket := "minio-bucket"
	object := "minio-object"

	errMsg := "Bucket not found: minio-bucket"
	// opearation expected to fail since the bucket on which NewMultipartUpload is being initiated doesn't exist.
	uploadID, err := obj.NewMultipartUpload(bucket, object, nil)
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatalf("%s: Expected to fail since the NewMultipartUpload is intialized on a non-existent bucket.", instanceType)
	}
	if errMsg != err.Error() {
		t.Errorf("%s, Expected to fail with Error \"%s\", but instead found \"%s\".", instanceType, errMsg, err.Error())
	}

	// Create bucket before intiating NewMultipartUpload.
	err = obj.MakeBucket(bucket)
	if err != nil {
		// failed to create newbucket, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}

	uploadID, err = obj.NewMultipartUpload(bucket, object, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}

	err = obj.AbortMultipartUpload(bucket, object, uploadID)
	if err != nil {
		switch err.(type) {
		case InvalidUploadID:
			t.Fatalf("%s: New Multipart upload failed to create uuid file.", instanceType)
		default:
			t.Fatalf(err.Error())
		}
	}
}

// Wrapper for calling isUploadIDExists tests for both XL multiple disks and single node setup.
func TestObjectAPIIsUploadIDExists(t *testing.T) {
	ExecObjectLayerTest(t, testObjectAPIIsUploadIDExists)
}

// Tests validates the validator for existence of uploadID.
func testObjectAPIIsUploadIDExists(obj ObjectLayer, instanceType string, t TestErrHandler) {
	bucket := "minio-bucket"
	object := "minio-object"

	// Create bucket before intiating NewMultipartUpload.
	err := obj.MakeBucket(bucket)
	if err != nil {
		// Failed to create newbucket, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}

	_, err = obj.NewMultipartUpload(bucket, object, nil)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}

	err = obj.AbortMultipartUpload(bucket, object, "abc")
	switch err.(type) {
	case InvalidUploadID:
	default:
		t.Fatalf("%s: Expected uploadIDPath to exist.", instanceType)
	}
}

// Wrapper for calling TestPutObjectPartDiskNotFound tests for both XL
// write quorum.
func TestPutObjectPartDiskNotFound(t *testing.T) {
	ExecObjectLayerDiskNotFoundTest(t, testPutObjectPartDiskNotFound)
}

// testPutObjectPartDiskNotFound - Tests validate PutObjectPart behavior when disks go offline.
func testPutObjectPartDiskNotFound(obj ObjectLayer, instanceType string, disks []string, t *testing.T) {
	bucketNames := []string{"minio-bucket", "minio-2-bucket"}
	objectNames := []string{"minio-object-1.txt"}
	uploadIDs := []string{}

	// bucketnames[0].
	// objectNames[0].
	// uploadIds [0].
	// Create bucket before intiating NewMultipartUpload.
	err := obj.MakeBucket(bucketNames[0])
	if err != nil {
		// Failed to create newbucket, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}

	// Initiate Multipart Upload on the above created bucket.
	uploadID, err := obj.NewMultipartUpload(bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], nil)
	if err != nil {
		// Failed to create NewMultipartUpload, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}

	// Remove some random disk.
	for _, disk := range disks[:6] {
		removeAll(disk)
	}

	uploadIDs = append(uploadIDs, uploadID)

	// Create multipart parts.
	// Need parts to be uploaded before MultipartLists can be called and tested.
	createPartCases := []struct {
		bucketName      string
		objName         string
		uploadID        string
		PartID          int
		inputReaderData string
		inputMd5        string
		intputDataSize  int64
		expectedMd5     string
	}{
		// Case 1-5.
		// Creating sequence of parts for same uploadID.
		// Used to ensure that the ListMultipartResult produces one output for the four parts uploaded below for the given upload ID.
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 1, "abcd", "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", int64(len("abcd")), "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f"},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 2, "efgh", "1f7690ebdd9b4caf8fab49ca1757bf27", int64(len("efgh")), "1f7690ebdd9b4caf8fab49ca1757bf27"},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 3, "ijkl", "09a0877d04abf8759f99adec02baf579", int64(len("ijkl")), "09a0877d04abf8759f99adec02baf579"},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 4, "mnop", "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef", int64(len("mnop")), "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef"},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 5, "mnop", "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef", int64(len("mnop")), "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef"},
	}
	// Iterating over creatPartCases to generate multipart chunks.
	for _, testCase := range createPartCases {
		_, err = obj.PutObjectPart(testCase.bucketName, testCase.objName, testCase.uploadID, testCase.PartID, testCase.intputDataSize, bytes.NewBufferString(testCase.inputReaderData), testCase.inputMd5)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
		}
	}

	// This causes quorum failure verify.
	disks = disks[len(disks)-3:]
	for _, disk := range disks {
		removeAll(disk)
	}

	// Object part upload should fail with quorum not available.
	testCase := createPartCases[len(createPartCases)-1]
	_, err = obj.PutObjectPart(testCase.bucketName, testCase.objName, testCase.uploadID, testCase.PartID, testCase.intputDataSize, bytes.NewBufferString(testCase.inputReaderData), testCase.inputMd5)
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatalf("Test %s: expected to fail but passed instead", instanceType)
	}
	expectedErr := InsufficientWriteQuorum{}
	if err.Error() != expectedErr.Error() {
		t.Fatalf("Test %s: expected error %s, got %s instead.", instanceType, expectedErr, err)
	}
}

// Wrapper for calling PutObjectPart tests for both XL multiple disks and single node setup.
func TestObjectAPIPutObjectPart(t *testing.T) {
	ExecObjectLayerTest(t, testObjectAPIPutObjectPart)
}

// Tests validate correctness of PutObjectPart.
func testObjectAPIPutObjectPart(obj ObjectLayer, instanceType string, t TestErrHandler) {
	// Generating cases for which the PutObjectPart fails.
	bucket := "minio-bucket"
	object := "minio-object"

	// Create bucket before intiating NewMultipartUpload.
	err := obj.MakeBucket(bucket)
	if err != nil {
		// Failed to create newbucket, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}
	// Initiate Multipart Upload on the above created bucket.
	uploadID, err := obj.NewMultipartUpload(bucket, object, nil)
	if err != nil {
		// Failed to create NewMultipartUpload, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}
	// Creating a dummy bucket for tests.
	err = obj.MakeBucket("unused-bucket")
	if err != nil {
		// Failed to create newbucket, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}

	// Collection of non-exhaustive PutObjectPart test cases, valid errors
	// and success responses.
	testCases := []struct {
		bucketName      string
		objName         string
		uploadID        string
		PartID          int
		inputReaderData string
		inputMd5        string
		intputDataSize  int64
		// flag indicating whether the test should pass.
		shouldPass bool
		// expected error output.
		expectedMd5   string
		expectedError error
	}{
		// Test case  1-4.
		// Cases with invalid bucket name.
		{".test", "obj", "", 1, "", "", 0, false, "", fmt.Errorf("%s", "Bucket name invalid: .test")},
		{"------", "obj", "", 1, "", "", 0, false, "", fmt.Errorf("%s", "Bucket name invalid: ------")},
		{"$this-is-not-valid-too", "obj", "", 1, "", "", 0, false, "",
			fmt.Errorf("%s", "Bucket name invalid: $this-is-not-valid-too")},
		{"a", "obj", "", 1, "", "", 0, false, "", fmt.Errorf("%s", "Bucket name invalid: a")},
		// Test case - 5.
		// Case with invalid object names.
		{bucket, "", "", 1, "", "", 0, false, "", fmt.Errorf("%s", "Object name invalid: minio-bucket#")},
		// Test case - 6.
		// Valid object and bucket names but non-existent bucket.
		{"abc", "def", "", 1, "", "", 0, false, "", fmt.Errorf("%s", "Bucket not found: abc")},
		// Test Case - 7.
		// Existing bucket, but using a bucket on which NewMultipartUpload is not Initiated.
		{"unused-bucket", "def", "xyz", 1, "", "", 0, false, "", fmt.Errorf("%s", "Invalid upload id xyz")},
		// Test Case - 8.
		// Existing bucket, object name different from which NewMultipartUpload is constructed from.
		// Expecting "Invalid upload id".
		{bucket, "def", "xyz", 1, "", "", 0, false, "", fmt.Errorf("%s", "Invalid upload id xyz")},
		// Test Case - 9.
		// Existing bucket, bucket and object name are the ones from which NewMultipartUpload is constructed from.
		// But the uploadID is invalid.
		// Expecting "Invalid upload id".
		{bucket, object, "xyz", 1, "", "", 0, false, "", fmt.Errorf("%s", "Invalid upload id xyz")},
		// Test Case - 10.
		// Case with valid UploadID, existing bucket name.
		// But using the bucket name from which NewMultipartUpload is not constructed from.
		{"unused-bucket", object, uploadID, 1, "", "", 0, false, "", fmt.Errorf("%s", "Invalid upload id "+uploadID)},
		// Test Case - 11.
		// Case with valid UploadID, existing bucket name.
		// But using the object name from which NewMultipartUpload is not constructed from.
		{bucket, "none-object", uploadID, 1, "", "", 0, false, "", fmt.Errorf("%s", "Invalid upload id "+uploadID)},
		// Test case - 12.
		// Input to replicate Md5 mismatch.
		{bucket, object, uploadID, 1, "", "a35", 0, false, "",
			fmt.Errorf("%s", "Bad digest: Expected a35 is not valid with what we calculated "+"d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e")},
		// Test case - 13.
		// Input with size more than the size of actual data inside the reader.
		{bucket, object, uploadID, 1, "abcd", "a35", int64(len("abcd") + 1), false, "",
			IncompleteBody{}},
		// Test case - 14.
		// Input with size less than the size of actual data inside the reader.
		{bucket, object, uploadID, 1, "abcd", "a35", int64(len("abcd") - 1), false, "",
			fmt.Errorf("%s", "Bad digest: Expected a35 is not valid with what we calculated 900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72")},
		// Test case - 15-18.
		// Validating for success cases.
		{bucket, object, uploadID, 1, "abcd", "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", int64(len("abcd")), true, "", nil},
		{bucket, object, uploadID, 2, "efgh", "1f7690ebdd9b4caf8fab49ca1757bf27", int64(len("efgh")), true, "", nil},
		{bucket, object, uploadID, 3, "ijkl", "09a0877d04abf8759f99adec02baf579", int64(len("abcd")), true, "", nil},
		{bucket, object, uploadID, 4, "mnop", "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef", int64(len("abcd")), true, "", nil},
	}

	// Validate all the test cases.
	for i, testCase := range testCases {
		actualMd5Hex, actualErr := obj.PutObjectPart(testCase.bucketName, testCase.objName, testCase.uploadID, testCase.PartID, testCase.intputDataSize, bytes.NewBufferString(testCase.inputReaderData), testCase.inputMd5)
		// All are test cases above are expected to fail.
		if actualErr != nil && testCase.shouldPass {
			t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected to pass, but failed with: <ERROR> %s.", i+1, instanceType, actualErr.Error())
		}
		if actualErr == nil && !testCase.shouldPass {
			t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected to fail with <ERROR> \"%s\", but passed instead.", i+1, instanceType, testCase.expectedError.Error())
		}
		// Failed as expected, but does it fail for the expected reason.
		if actualErr != nil && !testCase.shouldPass {
			if testCase.expectedError.Error() != actualErr.Error() {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected to fail with error \"%s\", but instead failed with error \"%s\" instead.", i+1, instanceType, testCase.expectedError.Error(), actualErr.Error())
			}
		}
		// Test passes as expected, but the output values are verified for correctness here.
		if actualErr == nil && testCase.shouldPass {
			// Asserting whether the md5 output is correct.
			if testCase.inputMd5 != actualMd5Hex {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Calculated Md5 different from the actual one %s.", i+1, instanceType, actualMd5Hex)
			}
		}
	}
}

// Wrapper for calling TestListMultipartUploads tests for both XL multiple disks and single node setup.
func TestListMultipartUploads(t *testing.T) {
	ExecObjectLayerTest(t, testListMultipartUploads)
}

// testListMultipartUploads - Tests validate listing of multipart uploads.
func testListMultipartUploads(obj ObjectLayer, instanceType string, t TestErrHandler) {

	bucketNames := []string{"minio-bucket", "minio-2-bucket", "minio-3-bucket"}
	objectNames := []string{"minio-object-1.txt", "minio-object.txt", "neymar-1.jpeg", "neymar.jpeg", "parrot-1.png", "parrot.png"}
	uploadIDs := []string{}

	// bucketnames[0].
	// objectNames[0].
	// uploadIds [0].
	// Create bucket before initiating NewMultipartUpload.
	err := obj.MakeBucket(bucketNames[0])
	if err != nil {
		// Failed to create newbucket, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}
	// Initiate Multipart Upload on the above created bucket.
	uploadID, err := obj.NewMultipartUpload(bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], nil)
	if err != nil {
		// Failed to create NewMultipartUpload, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}

	uploadIDs = append(uploadIDs, uploadID)

	// bucketnames[1].
	// objectNames[0].
	// uploadIds [1-3].
	// Bucket to test for mutiple upload Id's for a given object.
	err = obj.MakeBucket(bucketNames[1])
	if err != nil {
		// Failed to create newbucket, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}
	for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
		// Initiate Multipart Upload on bucketNames[1] for the same object 3 times.
		//  Used to test the listing for the case of multiple uploadID's for a given object.
		uploadID, err = obj.NewMultipartUpload(bucketNames[1], objectNames[0], nil)
		if err != nil {
			// Failed to create NewMultipartUpload, abort.
			t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
		}

		uploadIDs = append(uploadIDs, uploadID)
	}

	// Bucket to test for mutiple objects, each with unique UUID.
	// bucketnames[2].
	// objectNames[0-2].
	// uploadIds [4-9].
	err = obj.MakeBucket(bucketNames[2])
	if err != nil {
		// Failed to create newbucket, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}
	// Initiate Multipart Upload on bucketNames[2].
	//  Used to test the listing for the case of multiple objects for a given bucket.
	for i := 0; i < 6; i++ {
		var uploadID string
		uploadID, err = obj.NewMultipartUpload(bucketNames[2], objectNames[i], nil)
		if err != nil {
			// Failed to create NewMultipartUpload, abort.
			t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
		}
		// uploadIds [4-9].
		uploadIDs = append(uploadIDs, uploadID)
	}
	// Create multipart parts.
	// Need parts to be uploaded before MultipartLists can be called and tested.
	createPartCases := []struct {
		bucketName      string
		objName         string
		uploadID        string
		PartID          int
		inputReaderData string
		inputMd5        string
		intputDataSize  int64
		expectedMd5     string
	}{
		// Case 1-4.
		// Creating sequence of parts for same uploadID.
		// Used to ensure that the ListMultipartResult produces one output for the four parts uploaded below for the given upload ID.
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 1, "abcd", "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", int64(len("abcd")), "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f"},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 2, "efgh", "1f7690ebdd9b4caf8fab49ca1757bf27", int64(len("efgh")), "1f7690ebdd9b4caf8fab49ca1757bf27"},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 3, "ijkl", "09a0877d04abf8759f99adec02baf579", int64(len("abcd")), "09a0877d04abf8759f99adec02baf579"},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 4, "mnop", "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef", int64(len("abcd")), "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef"},
		// Cases 5-7.
		// Create parts with 3 uploadID's for the same object.
		// Testing for listing of all the uploadID's for given object.
		// Insertion with 3 different uploadID's are done for same bucket and object.
		{bucketNames[1], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[1], 1, "abcd", "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", int64(len("abcd")), "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f"},
		{bucketNames[1], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[2], 1, "abcd", "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", int64(len("abcd")), "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f"},
		{bucketNames[1], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[3], 1, "abcd", "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", int64(len("abcd")), "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f"},
		// Case 8-13.
		// Generating parts for different objects.
		{bucketNames[2], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[4], 1, "abcd", "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", int64(len("abcd")), "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f"},
		{bucketNames[2], objectNames[1], uploadIDs[5], 1, "abcd", "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", int64(len("abcd")), "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f"},
		{bucketNames[2], objectNames[2], uploadIDs[6], 1, "abcd", "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", int64(len("abcd")), "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f"},
		{bucketNames[2], objectNames[3], uploadIDs[7], 1, "abcd", "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", int64(len("abcd")), "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f"},
		{bucketNames[2], objectNames[4], uploadIDs[8], 1, "abcd", "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", int64(len("abcd")), "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f"},
		{bucketNames[2], objectNames[5], uploadIDs[9], 1, "abcd", "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", int64(len("abcd")), "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f"},
	}
	// Iterating over creatPartCases to generate multipart chunks.
	for _, testCase := range createPartCases {
		_, err := obj.PutObjectPart(testCase.bucketName, testCase.objName, testCase.uploadID, testCase.PartID, testCase.intputDataSize, bytes.NewBufferString(testCase.inputReaderData), testCase.inputMd5)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
		}

	}

	// Expected Results set for asserting ListObjectMultipart test.
	listMultipartResults := []ListMultipartsInfo{
		// listMultipartResults - 1.
		// Used to check that the result produces only one output for the 4 parts uploaded in cases 1-4 of createPartCases above.
		// ListMultipartUploads doesn't list the parts.
		{
			MaxUploads: 100,
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[0],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 2.
		// Used to check that the result produces if keyMarker is set to the only available object.
		// `KeyMarker` is set.
		// ListMultipartUploads doesn't list the parts.
		{
			MaxUploads: 100,
			KeyMarker:  "minio-object-1.txt",
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 3.
		// `KeyMarker` is set, no uploadMetadata expected.
		// ListMultipartUploads doesn't list the parts.
		// `Maxupload` value is asserted.
		{
			MaxUploads: 100,
			KeyMarker:  "orange",
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 4.
		// `KeyMarker` is set, no uploadMetadata expected.
		// Maxupload value is asserted.
		{
			MaxUploads: 1,
			KeyMarker:  "orange",
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 5.
		// `KeyMarker` is set. It contains part of the objectname as `KeyPrefix`.
		// Expecting the result to contain one uploadMetadata entry and Istruncated to be false.
		{
			MaxUploads:  10,
			KeyMarker:   "min",
			IsTruncated: false,
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[0],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 6.
		// `KeyMarker` is set. It contains part of the objectname as `KeyPrefix`.
		// `MaxUploads` is set equal to the number of meta data entries in the result, the result contains only one entry.
		// Expecting the result to contain one uploadMetadata entry and IsTruncated to be false.
		{
			MaxUploads:  1,
			KeyMarker:   "min",
			IsTruncated: false,
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[0],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 7.
		// `KeyMarker` is set. It contains part of the objectname as `KeyPrefix`.
		// Testing for the case with `MaxUploads` set to 0.
		// Expecting the result to contain no uploadMetadata entry since `MaxUploads` is set to 0.
		// Expecting `IsTruncated` to be true.
		{
			MaxUploads:  0,
			KeyMarker:   "min",
			IsTruncated: true,
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 8.
		// `KeyMarker` is set. It contains part of the objectname as KeyPrefix.
		// Testing for the case with `MaxUploads` set to 0.
		// Expecting the result to contain no uploadMetadata entry since `MaxUploads` is set to 0.
		// Expecting `isTruncated` to be true.
		{
			MaxUploads:  0,
			KeyMarker:   "min",
			IsTruncated: true,
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 9.
		// `KeyMarker` is set. It contains part of the objectname as KeyPrefix.
		// `KeyMarker` is set equal to the object name in the result.
		// Expecting the result to contain one uploadMetadata entry and IsTruncated to be false.
		{
			MaxUploads:  2,
			KeyMarker:   "minio-object",
			IsTruncated: false,
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[0],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 10.
		// Prefix is set. It is set equal to the object name.
		// MaxUploads is set more than number of meta data entries in the result.
		// Expecting the result to contain one uploadMetadata entry and IsTruncated to be false.
		{
			MaxUploads:  2,
			Prefix:      "minio-object-1.txt",
			IsTruncated: false,
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[0],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 11.
		// Setting `Prefix` to contain the object name as its prefix.
		// MaxUploads is set more than number of meta data entries in the result.
		// Expecting the result to contain one uploadMetadata entry and IsTruncated to be false.
		{
			MaxUploads:  2,
			Prefix:      "min",
			IsTruncated: false,
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[0],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 12.
		// Setting `Prefix` to contain the object name as its prefix.
		// MaxUploads is set equal to number of meta data entries in the result.
		// Expecting the result to contain one uploadMetadata entry and IsTruncated to be false.
		{
			MaxUploads:  1,
			Prefix:      "min",
			IsTruncated: false,
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[0],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 13.
		// `Prefix` is set. It doesn't contain object name as its preifx.
		// MaxUploads is set more than number of meta data entries in the result.
		// Expecting no `Uploads` metadata.
		{
			MaxUploads:  2,
			Prefix:      "orange",
			IsTruncated: false,
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 14.
		// `Prefix` is set. It doesn't contain object name as its preifx.
		// MaxUploads is set more than number of meta data entries in the result.
		// Expecting the result to contain 0 uploads and isTruncated to false.
		{
			MaxUploads:  2,
			Prefix:      "Asia",
			IsTruncated: false,
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 15.
		// Setting `Delimiter`.
		// MaxUploads is set more than number of meta data entries in the result.
		// Expecting the result to contain one uploadMetadata entry and IsTruncated to be false.
		{
			MaxUploads:  2,
			Delimiter:   "/",
			Prefix:      "",
			IsTruncated: false,
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[0],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 16.
		// Testing for listing of 3 uploadID's for a given object.
		// Will be used to list on bucketNames[1].
		{
			MaxUploads: 100,
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[1],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[2],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[3],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 17.
		// Testing for listing of 3 uploadID's (uploadIDs[1-3]) for a given object with uploadID Marker set.
		// uploadIDs[1] is set as UploadMarker, Expecting it to be skipped in the result.
		// uploadIDs[2] and uploadIDs[3] are expected to be in the result.
		// Istruncted is expected to be false.
		// Will be used to list on bucketNames[1].
		{
			MaxUploads:     100,
			KeyMarker:      "minio-object-1.txt",
			UploadIDMarker: uploadIDs[1],
			IsTruncated:    false,
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[2],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[3],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 18.
		// Testing for listing of 3 uploadID's (uploadIDs[1-3])  for a given object with uploadID Marker set.
		// uploadIDs[2] is set as UploadMarker, Expecting it to be skipped in the result.
		// Only uploadIDs[3] are expected to be in the result.
		// Istruncted is expected to be false.
		// Will be used to list on bucketNames[1].
		{
			MaxUploads:     100,
			KeyMarker:      "minio-object-1.txt",
			UploadIDMarker: uploadIDs[2],
			IsTruncated:    false,
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[3],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 19.
		// Testing for listing of 3 uploadID's for a given object, setting maxKeys to be 2.
		// There are 3 uploadMetadata in the result (uploadIDs[1-3]), it should be truncated to 2.
		// Since there is only single object for bucketNames[1], the NextKeyMarker is set to its name.
		// The last entry in the result, uploadIDs[2], that is should be set as NextUploadIDMarker.
		// Will be used to list on bucketNames[1].
		{
			MaxUploads:         2,
			IsTruncated:        true,
			NextKeyMarker:      objectNames[0],
			NextUploadIDMarker: uploadIDs[2],
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[1],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[2],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 20.
		// Testing for listing of 3 uploadID's for a given object, setting maxKeys to be 1.
		// There are 3 uploadMetadata in the result (uploadIDs[1-3]), it should be truncated to 1.
		// The last entry in the result, uploadIDs[1], that is should be set as NextUploadIDMarker.
		// Will be used to list on bucketNames[1].
		{
			MaxUploads:         1,
			IsTruncated:        true,
			NextKeyMarker:      objectNames[0],
			NextUploadIDMarker: uploadIDs[1],
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[1],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 21.
		// Testing for listing of 3 uploadID's for a given object, setting maxKeys to be 3.
		// There are 3 uploadMetadata in the result (uploadIDs[1-3]), hence no truncation is expected.
		// Since all the uploadMetadata is listed, expecting no values for NextUploadIDMarker and NextKeyMarker.
		// Will be used to list on bucketNames[1].
		{
			MaxUploads:  3,
			IsTruncated: false,
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[1],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[2],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[3],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 22.
		// Testing for listing of 3 uploadID's for a given object, setting `prefix` to be "min".
		// Will be used to list on bucketNames[1].
		{
			MaxUploads:  10,
			IsTruncated: false,
			Prefix:      "min",
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[1],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[2],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[3],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 23.
		// Testing for listing of 3 uploadID's for a given object
		// setting `prefix` to be "orange".
		// Will be used to list on bucketNames[1].
		{
			MaxUploads:  10,
			IsTruncated: false,
			Prefix:      "orange",
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 24.
		// Testing for listing of 3 uploadID's for a given object.
		// setting `prefix` to be "Asia".
		// Will be used to list on bucketNames[1].
		{
			MaxUploads:  10,
			IsTruncated: false,
			Prefix:      "Asia",
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 25.
		// Testing for listing of 3 uploadID's for a given object.
		// setting `prefix` and uploadIDMarker.
		// Will be used to list on bucketNames[1].
		{
			MaxUploads:     10,
			KeyMarker:      "minio-object-1.txt",
			IsTruncated:    false,
			Prefix:         "min",
			UploadIDMarker: uploadIDs[1],
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[2],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[3],
				},
			},
		},

		// Operations on bucket 2.
		// listMultipartResults - 26.
		// checking listing everything.
		{
			MaxUploads:  100,
			IsTruncated: false,

			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[4],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[1],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[5],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[2],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[6],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[3],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[7],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[4],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[8],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[5],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[9],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 27.
		//  listing with `prefix` "min".
		{
			MaxUploads:  100,
			IsTruncated: false,
			Prefix:      "min",
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[4],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[1],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[5],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 28.
		//  listing with `prefix` "ney".
		{
			MaxUploads:  100,
			IsTruncated: false,
			Prefix:      "ney",
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[2],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[6],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[3],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[7],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 29.
		//  listing with `prefix` "parrot".
		{
			MaxUploads:  100,
			IsTruncated: false,
			Prefix:      "parrot",
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[4],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[8],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[5],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[9],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 30.
		//  listing with `prefix` "neymar.jpeg".
		// prefix set to object name.
		{
			MaxUploads:  100,
			IsTruncated: false,
			Prefix:      "neymar.jpeg",
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[3],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[7],
				},
			},
		},

		// listMultipartResults - 31.
		// checking listing with marker set to 3.
		// `NextUploadIDMarker` is expected to be set on last uploadID in the result.
		// `NextKeyMarker` is expected to be set on the last object key in the list.
		{
			MaxUploads:         3,
			IsTruncated:        true,
			NextUploadIDMarker: uploadIDs[6],
			NextKeyMarker:      objectNames[2],
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[4],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[1],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[5],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[2],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[6],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 32.
		// checking listing with marker set to no of objects in the list.
		// `NextUploadIDMarker` is expected to be empty since all results are listed.
		// `NextKeyMarker` is expected to be empty since all results are listed.
		{
			MaxUploads:  6,
			IsTruncated: false,
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[0],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[4],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[1],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[5],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[2],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[6],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[3],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[7],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[4],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[8],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[5],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[9],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 33.
		// checking listing with `UploadIDMarker` set.
		{
			MaxUploads:     10,
			IsTruncated:    false,
			UploadIDMarker: uploadIDs[6],
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[3],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[7],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[4],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[8],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[5],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[9],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 34.
		// checking listing with `KeyMarker` set.
		{
			MaxUploads:  10,
			IsTruncated: false,
			KeyMarker:   objectNames[3],
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[4],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[8],
				},
				{
					Object:   objectNames[5],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[9],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 35.
		// Checking listing with `Prefix` and `KeyMarker`.
		// No upload uploadMetadata in the result expected since KeyMarker is set to last Key in the result.
		{
			MaxUploads:  10,
			IsTruncated: false,
			Prefix:      "minio-object",
			KeyMarker:   objectNames[1],
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 36.
		// checking listing with `Prefix` and `UploadIDMarker` set.
		{
			MaxUploads:     10,
			IsTruncated:    false,
			Prefix:         "minio",
			UploadIDMarker: uploadIDs[4],
			Uploads: []uploadMetadata{
				{
					Object:   objectNames[1],
					UploadID: uploadIDs[5],
				},
			},
		},
		// listMultipartResults - 37.
		// Checking listing with `KeyMarker` and `UploadIDMarker` set.
		{
			MaxUploads:     10,
			IsTruncated:    false,
			KeyMarker:      "minio-object.txt",
			UploadIDMarker: uploadIDs[5],
		},
	}

	// Collection of non-exhaustive ListMultipartUploads test cases, valid errors
	// and success responses.
	testCases := []struct {
		// Inputs to ListMultipartUploads.
		bucket         string
		prefix         string
		keyMarker      string
		uploadIDMarker string
		delimiter      string
		maxUploads     int
		// Expected output of ListMultipartUploads.
		expectedResult ListMultipartsInfo
		expectedErr    error
		// Flag indicating whether the test is expected to pass or not.
		shouldPass bool
	}{
		// Test cases with invalid bucket names ( Test number 1-4 ).
		{".test", "", "", "", "", 0, ListMultipartsInfo{}, BucketNameInvalid{Bucket: ".test"}, false},
		{"Test", "", "", "", "", 0, ListMultipartsInfo{}, BucketNameInvalid{Bucket: "Test"}, false},
		{"---", "", "", "", "", 0, ListMultipartsInfo{}, BucketNameInvalid{Bucket: "---"}, false},
		{"ad", "", "", "", "", 0, ListMultipartsInfo{}, BucketNameInvalid{Bucket: "ad"}, false},
		// Valid bucket names, but they donot exist (Test number 5-7).
		{"volatile-bucket-1", "", "", "", "", 0, ListMultipartsInfo{}, BucketNotFound{Bucket: "volatile-bucket-1"}, false},
		{"volatile-bucket-2", "", "", "", "", 0, ListMultipartsInfo{}, BucketNotFound{Bucket: "volatile-bucket-2"}, false},
		{"volatile-bucket-3", "", "", "", "", 0, ListMultipartsInfo{}, BucketNotFound{Bucket: "volatile-bucket-3"}, false},
		// Valid, existing bucket, but sending invalid delimeter values (Test number 8-9).
		// Empty string < "" > and forward slash < / > are the ony two valid arguments for delimeter.
		{bucketNames[0], "", "", "", "*", 0, ListMultipartsInfo{}, fmt.Errorf("delimiter '%s' is not supported", "*"), false},
		{bucketNames[0], "", "", "", "-", 0, ListMultipartsInfo{}, fmt.Errorf("delimiter '%s' is not supported", "-"), false},
		// Testing for failure cases with both perfix and marker (Test number 10).
		// The prefix and marker combination to be valid it should satisy strings.HasPrefix(marker, prefix).
		{bucketNames[0], "asia", "europe-object", "", "", 0, ListMultipartsInfo{},
			fmt.Errorf("Invalid combination of marker '%s' and prefix '%s'", "europe-object", "asia"), false},
		// Setting an invalid combination of uploadIDMarker and Marker (Test number 11-12).
		{bucketNames[0], "asia", "asia/europe/", "abc", "", 0, ListMultipartsInfo{},
			fmt.Errorf("Invalid combination of uploadID marker '%s' and marker '%s'", "abc", "asia/europe/"), false},
		{bucketNames[0], "asia", "asia/europe", "abc", "", 0, ListMultipartsInfo{},
			fmt.Errorf("unknown UUID string %s", "abc"), false},

		// Setting up valid case of ListMultiPartUploads.
		// Test case with multiple parts for a single uploadID (Test number 13).
		{bucketNames[0], "", "", "", "", 100, listMultipartResults[0], nil, true},
		// Test with a KeyMarker (Test number 14-17).
		{bucketNames[0], "", "minio-object-1.txt", "", "", 100, listMultipartResults[1], nil, true},
		{bucketNames[0], "", "orange", "", "", 100, listMultipartResults[2], nil, true},
		{bucketNames[0], "", "orange", "", "", 1, listMultipartResults[3], nil, true},
		{bucketNames[0], "", "min", "", "", 10, listMultipartResults[4], nil, true},
		// Test case with keyMarker set equal to number of parts in the result. (Test number 18).
		{bucketNames[0], "", "min", "", "", 1, listMultipartResults[5], nil, true},
		// Test case with keyMarker set to 0. (Test number 19).
		{bucketNames[0], "", "min", "", "", 0, listMultipartResults[6], nil, true},
		// Test case with keyMarker less than 0. (Test number 20).
		// {bucketNames[0], "", "min", "", "", -1, listMultipartResults[7], nil, true},
		// The result contains only one entry. The  KeyPrefix is set to the object name in the result.
		// Expecting the result to skip the KeyPrefix entry in the result (Test number 21).
		{bucketNames[0], "", "minio-object", "", "", 2, listMultipartResults[8], nil, true},
		// Test case containing prefix values.
		// Setting prefix to be equal to object name.(Test number 22).
		{bucketNames[0], "minio-object-1.txt", "", "", "", 2, listMultipartResults[9], nil, true},
		// Setting `prefix` to contain the object name as its prefix (Test number 23).
		{bucketNames[0], "min", "", "", "", 2, listMultipartResults[10], nil, true},
		// Setting `prefix` to contain the object name as its prefix (Test number 24).
		{bucketNames[0], "min", "", "", "", 1, listMultipartResults[11], nil, true},
		// Setting `prefix` to not to contain the object name as its prefix (Test number 25-26).
		{bucketNames[0], "orange", "", "", "", 2, listMultipartResults[12], nil, true},
		{bucketNames[0], "Asia", "", "", "", 2, listMultipartResults[13], nil, true},
		// setting delimiter (Test number 27).
		{bucketNames[0], "", "", "", "/", 2, listMultipartResults[14], nil, true},
		//Test case with multiple uploadID listing for given object (Test number 28).
		{bucketNames[1], "", "", "", "", 100, listMultipartResults[15], nil, true},
		// Test case with multiple uploadID listing for given object, but uploadID marker set.
		// Testing whether the marker entry is skipped (Test number 29-30).
		{bucketNames[1], "", "minio-object-1.txt", uploadIDs[1], "", 100, listMultipartResults[16], nil, true},
		{bucketNames[1], "", "minio-object-1.txt", uploadIDs[2], "", 100, listMultipartResults[17], nil, true},
		// Test cases with multiple uploadID listing for a given object (Test number 31-32).
		// MaxKeys set to values lesser than the number of entries in the uploadMetadata.
		// IsTruncated is expected to be true.
		{bucketNames[1], "", "", "", "", 2, listMultipartResults[18], nil, true},
		{bucketNames[1], "", "", "", "", 1, listMultipartResults[19], nil, true},
		// MaxKeys set to the value which is equal to no of entries in the uploadMetadata (Test number 33).
		// In case of bucketNames[1], there are 3 entries.
		// Since all available entries are listed, IsTruncated is expected to be false
		// and NextMarkers are expected to empty.
		{bucketNames[1], "", "", "", "", 3, listMultipartResults[20], nil, true},
		// Adding  prefix (Test number 34-36).
		{bucketNames[1], "min", "", "", "", 10, listMultipartResults[21], nil, true},
		{bucketNames[1], "orange", "", "", "", 10, listMultipartResults[22], nil, true},
		{bucketNames[1], "Asia", "", "", "", 10, listMultipartResults[23], nil, true},
		// Test case with `Prefix` and `UploadIDMarker` (Test number 37).
		{bucketNames[1], "min", "minio-object-1.txt", uploadIDs[1], "", 10, listMultipartResults[24], nil, true},
		// Test case with `KeyMarker`  and `UploadIDMarker` (Test number 38).
		// {bucketNames[1], "", "minio-object-1.txt", uploadIDs[1], "", 10, listMultipartResults[24], nil, true},

		// Test case for bucket with multiple objects in it.
		//	Bucket used : `bucketNames[2]`.
		//	Objects used: `objectNames[1-5]`.
		// UploadId's used: uploadIds[4-8].
		// (Test number 39).
		{bucketNames[2], "", "", "", "", 100, listMultipartResults[25], nil, true},
		//Test cases with prefixes.
		//Testing listing with prefix set to "min" (Test number 40)	.
		{bucketNames[2], "min", "", "", "", 100, listMultipartResults[26], nil, true},
		//Testing listing with prefix set to "ney" (Test number 41).
		{bucketNames[2], "ney", "", "", "", 100, listMultipartResults[27], nil, true},
		//Testing listing with prefix set to "par" (Test number 42).
		{bucketNames[2], "parrot", "", "", "", 100, listMultipartResults[28], nil, true},
		//Testing listing with prefix set to object name "neymar.jpeg" (Test number 43).
		{bucketNames[2], "neymar.jpeg", "", "", "", 100, listMultipartResults[29], nil, true},
		//	Testing listing with `MaxUploads` set to 3 (Test number 44).
		{bucketNames[2], "", "", "", "", 3, listMultipartResults[30], nil, true},
		// In case of bucketNames[2], there are 6 entries (Test number 45).
		// Since all available entries are listed, IsTruncated is expected to be false
		// and NextMarkers are expected to empty.
		{bucketNames[2], "", "", "", "", 6, listMultipartResults[31], nil, true},
		//	Test case with `uploadIDMarker` (Test number 46).
		// {bucketNames[2], "", "", uploadIDs[6], "", 10, listMultipartResults[32], nil, true},
		//	Test case with `KeyMarker` (Test number 47).
		{bucketNames[2], "", objectNames[3], "", "", 10, listMultipartResults[33], nil, true},
		//	Test case with `prefix` and `KeyMarker` (Test number 48).
		{bucketNames[2], "minio-object", objectNames[1], "", "", 10, listMultipartResults[34], nil, true},
		//	Test case with `prefix` and `uploadIDMarker` (Test number 49).
		// {bucketNames[2], "minio", "", uploadIDs[4], "", 10, listMultipartResults[35], nil, true},
		//	Test case with `KeyMarker` and `uploadIDMarker` (Test number 50).
		// {bucketNames[2], "minio-object.txt", "", uploadIDs[5], "", 10, listMultipartResults[36], nil, true},
	}

	for i, testCase := range testCases {
		// fmt.Println(testCase) // uncomment to peek into the test cases.
		actualResult, actualErr := obj.ListMultipartUploads(testCase.bucket, testCase.prefix, testCase.keyMarker, testCase.uploadIDMarker, testCase.delimiter, testCase.maxUploads)
		if actualErr != nil && testCase.shouldPass {
			t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected to pass, but failed with: <ERROR> %s", i+1, instanceType, actualErr.Error())
		}
		if actualErr == nil && !testCase.shouldPass {
			t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected to fail with <ERROR> \"%s\", but passed instead", i+1, instanceType, testCase.expectedErr.Error())
		}
		// Failed as expected, but does it fail for the expected reason.
		if actualErr != nil && !testCase.shouldPass {
			if !strings.Contains(actualErr.Error(), testCase.expectedErr.Error()) {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected to fail with error \"%s\", but instead failed with error \"%s\" instead", i+1, instanceType, testCase.expectedErr.Error(), actualErr.Error())
			}
		}
		// Passes as expected, but asserting the results.
		if actualErr == nil && testCase.shouldPass {
			expectedResult := testCase.expectedResult
			// Asserting the MaxUploads.
			if actualResult.MaxUploads != expectedResult.MaxUploads {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected the MaxUploads to be %d, but instead found it to be %d", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.MaxUploads, actualResult.MaxUploads)
			}
			// Asserting Prefix.
			if actualResult.Prefix != expectedResult.Prefix {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected Prefix to be \"%s\", but instead found it to be \"%s\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.Prefix, actualResult.Prefix)
			}
			// Asserting Delimiter.
			if actualResult.Delimiter != expectedResult.Delimiter {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected Delimiter to be \"%s\", but instead found it to be \"%s\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.Delimiter, actualResult.Delimiter)
			}
			// Asserting NextUploadIDMarker.
			if actualResult.NextUploadIDMarker != expectedResult.NextUploadIDMarker {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected NextUploadIDMarker to be \"%s\", but instead found it to be \"%s\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.NextUploadIDMarker, actualResult.NextUploadIDMarker)
			}
			// Asserting NextKeyMarker.
			if actualResult.NextKeyMarker != expectedResult.NextKeyMarker {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected NextKeyMarker to be \"%s\", but instead found it to be \"%s\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.NextKeyMarker, actualResult.NextKeyMarker)
			}
			// Asserting the keyMarker.
			if actualResult.KeyMarker != expectedResult.KeyMarker {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected keyMarker to be \"%s\", but instead found it to be \"%s\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.KeyMarker, actualResult.KeyMarker)
			}
			// Asserting IsTruncated.
			if actualResult.IsTruncated != testCase.expectedResult.IsTruncated {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected Istruncated to be \"%v\", but found it to \"%v\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.IsTruncated, actualResult.IsTruncated)
			}
			// Asserting the number of upload Metadata info.
			if len(expectedResult.Uploads) != len(actualResult.Uploads) {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected the result to contain info of %d Multipart Uploads, but found %d instead", i+1, instanceType, len(expectedResult.Uploads), len(actualResult.Uploads))
			} else {
				// Iterating over the uploads Metadata and asserting the fields.
				for j, actualMetaData := range actualResult.Uploads {
					//  Asserting the object name in the upload Metadata.
					if actualMetaData.Object != expectedResult.Uploads[j].Object {
						t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Metadata %d: Expected Metadata Object to be \"%s\", but instead found \"%s\"", i+1, instanceType, j+1, expectedResult.Uploads[j].Object, actualMetaData.Object)
					}
					//  Asserting the uploadID in the upload Metadata.
					if actualMetaData.UploadID != expectedResult.Uploads[j].UploadID {
						t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Metadata %d: Expected Metadata UploadID to be \"%s\", but instead found \"%s\"", i+1, instanceType, j+1, expectedResult.Uploads[j].UploadID, actualMetaData.UploadID)
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

// Wrapper for calling TestListObjectPartsDiskNotFound tests for both XL multiple disks and single node setup.
func TestListObjectPartsDiskNotFound(t *testing.T) {
	ExecObjectLayerDiskNotFoundTest(t, testListObjectPartsDiskNotFound)
}

// testListObjectParts - Tests validate listing of object parts when disks go offline.
func testListObjectPartsDiskNotFound(obj ObjectLayer, instanceType string, disks []string, t *testing.T) {

	bucketNames := []string{"minio-bucket", "minio-2-bucket"}
	objectNames := []string{"minio-object-1.txt"}
	uploadIDs := []string{}

	// bucketnames[0].
	// objectNames[0].
	// uploadIds [0].
	// Create bucket before intiating NewMultipartUpload.
	err := obj.MakeBucket(bucketNames[0])
	if err != nil {
		// Failed to create newbucket, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}
	// Initiate Multipart Upload on the above created bucket.
	uploadID, err := obj.NewMultipartUpload(bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], nil)
	if err != nil {
		// Failed to create NewMultipartUpload, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}

	// Remove some random disk.
	removeDiskN(disks, 1)

	uploadIDs = append(uploadIDs, uploadID)

	// Create multipart parts.
	// Need parts to be uploaded before MultipartLists can be called and tested.
	createPartCases := []struct {
		bucketName      string
		objName         string
		uploadID        string
		PartID          int
		inputReaderData string
		inputMd5        string
		intputDataSize  int64
		expectedMd5     string
	}{
		// Case 1-4.
		// Creating sequence of parts for same uploadID.
		// Used to ensure that the ListMultipartResult produces one output for the four parts uploaded below for the given upload ID.
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 1, "abcd", "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", int64(len("abcd")), "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f"},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 2, "efgh", "1f7690ebdd9b4caf8fab49ca1757bf27", int64(len("efgh")), "1f7690ebdd9b4caf8fab49ca1757bf27"},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 3, "ijkl", "09a0877d04abf8759f99adec02baf579", int64(len("abcd")), "09a0877d04abf8759f99adec02baf579"},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 4, "mnop", "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef", int64(len("abcd")), "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef"},
	}
	// Iterating over creatPartCases to generate multipart chunks.
	for _, testCase := range createPartCases {
		_, err := obj.PutObjectPart(testCase.bucketName, testCase.objName, testCase.uploadID, testCase.PartID, testCase.intputDataSize, bytes.NewBufferString(testCase.inputReaderData), testCase.inputMd5)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
		}
	}

	// Remove one disk.
	removeDiskN(disks, 1)

	partInfos := []ListPartsInfo{
		// partinfos - 0.
		{
			Bucket:   bucketNames[0],
			Object:   objectNames[0],
			MaxParts: 10,
			UploadID: uploadIDs[0],
			Parts: []partInfo{
				{
					PartNumber: 1,
					Size:       4,
					ETag:       "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f",
				},
				{
					PartNumber: 2,
					Size:       4,
					ETag:       "1f7690ebdd9b4caf8fab49ca1757bf27",
				},
				{
					PartNumber: 3,
					Size:       4,
					ETag:       "09a0877d04abf8759f99adec02baf579",
				},
				{
					PartNumber: 4,
					Size:       4,
					ETag:       "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef",
				},
			},
		},
		// partinfos - 1.
		{
			Bucket:               bucketNames[0],
			Object:               objectNames[0],
			MaxParts:             3,
			NextPartNumberMarker: 3,
			IsTruncated:          true,
			UploadID:             uploadIDs[0],
			Parts: []partInfo{
				{
					PartNumber: 1,
					Size:       4,
					ETag:       "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f",
				},
				{
					PartNumber: 2,
					Size:       4,
					ETag:       "1f7690ebdd9b4caf8fab49ca1757bf27",
				},
				{
					PartNumber: 3,
					Size:       4,
					ETag:       "09a0877d04abf8759f99adec02baf579",
				},
			},
		},
		// partinfos - 2.
		{
			Bucket:      bucketNames[0],
			Object:      objectNames[0],
			MaxParts:    2,
			IsTruncated: false,
			UploadID:    uploadIDs[0],
			Parts: []partInfo{
				{
					PartNumber: 4,
					Size:       4,
					ETag:       "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef",
				},
			},
		},
	}

	// Collection of non-exhaustive ListObjectParts test cases, valid errors
	// and success responses.
	testCases := []struct {
		bucket           string
		object           string
		uploadID         string
		partNumberMarker int
		maxParts         int
		// Expected output of ListPartsInfo.
		expectedResult ListPartsInfo
		expectedErr    error
		// Flag indicating whether the test is expected to pass or not.
		shouldPass bool
	}{
		// Test cases with invalid bucket names (Test number 1-4).
		{".test", "", "", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, BucketNameInvalid{Bucket: ".test"}, false},
		{"Test", "", "", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, BucketNameInvalid{Bucket: "Test"}, false},
		{"---", "", "", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, BucketNameInvalid{Bucket: "---"}, false},
		{"ad", "", "", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, BucketNameInvalid{Bucket: "ad"}, false},
		// Test cases for listing uploadID with single part.
		// Valid bucket names, but they donot exist (Test number 5-7).
		{"volatile-bucket-1", "", "", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, BucketNotFound{Bucket: "volatile-bucket-1"}, false},
		{"volatile-bucket-2", "", "", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, BucketNotFound{Bucket: "volatile-bucket-2"}, false},
		{"volatile-bucket-3", "", "", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, BucketNotFound{Bucket: "volatile-bucket-3"}, false},
		// Test case for Asserting for invalid objectName (Test number 8).
		{bucketNames[0], "", "", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, ObjectNameInvalid{Bucket: bucketNames[0]}, false},
		// Asserting for Invalid UploadID (Test number 9).
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], "abc", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, InvalidUploadID{UploadID: "abc"}, false},
		// Test case for uploadID with multiple parts (Test number 12).
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 0, 10, partInfos[0], nil, true},
		// Test case with maxParts set to less than number of parts (Test number 13).
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 0, 3, partInfos[1], nil, true},
		// Test case with partNumberMarker set (Test number 14)-.
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 3, 2, partInfos[2], nil, true},
	}

	for i, testCase := range testCases {
		actualResult, actualErr := obj.ListObjectParts(testCase.bucket, testCase.object, testCase.uploadID, testCase.partNumberMarker, testCase.maxParts)
		if actualErr != nil && testCase.shouldPass {
			t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected to pass, but failed with: <ERROR> %s", i+1, instanceType, actualErr.Error())
		}
		if actualErr == nil && !testCase.shouldPass {
			t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected to fail with <ERROR> \"%s\", but passed instead", i+1, instanceType, testCase.expectedErr.Error())
		}
		// Failed as expected, but does it fail for the expected reason.
		if actualErr != nil && !testCase.shouldPass {
			if !strings.Contains(actualErr.Error(), testCase.expectedErr.Error()) {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected to fail with error \"%s\", but instead failed with error \"%s\" instead", i+1, instanceType, testCase.expectedErr.Error(), actualErr.Error())
			}
		}
		// Passes as expected, but asserting the results.
		if actualErr == nil && testCase.shouldPass {
			expectedResult := testCase.expectedResult
			// Asserting the MaxParts.
			if actualResult.MaxParts != expectedResult.MaxParts {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected the MaxParts to be %d, but instead found it to be %d", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.MaxParts, actualResult.MaxParts)
			}
			// Asserting Object Name.
			if actualResult.Object != expectedResult.Object {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected Object name to be \"%s\", but instead found it to be \"%s\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.Object, actualResult.Object)
			}
			// Asserting UploadID.
			if actualResult.UploadID != expectedResult.UploadID {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected UploadID to be \"%s\", but instead found it to be \"%s\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.UploadID, actualResult.UploadID)
			}
			// Asserting NextPartNumberMarker.
			if actualResult.NextPartNumberMarker != expectedResult.NextPartNumberMarker {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected NextPartNumberMarker to be \"%d\", but instead found it to be \"%d\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.NextPartNumberMarker, actualResult.NextPartNumberMarker)
			}
			// Asserting PartNumberMarker.
			if actualResult.PartNumberMarker != expectedResult.PartNumberMarker {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected PartNumberMarker to be \"%d\", but instead found it to be \"%d\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.PartNumberMarker, actualResult.PartNumberMarker)
			}
			// Asserting the BucketName.
			if actualResult.Bucket != expectedResult.Bucket {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected Bucket to be \"%s\", but instead found it to be \"%s\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.Bucket, actualResult.Bucket)
			}
			// Asserting IsTruncated.
			if actualResult.IsTruncated != testCase.expectedResult.IsTruncated {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected IsTruncated to be \"%v\", but found it to \"%v\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.IsTruncated, actualResult.IsTruncated)
			}
			// Asserting the number of Parts.
			if len(expectedResult.Parts) != len(actualResult.Parts) {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected the result to contain info of %d Parts, but found %d instead", i+1, instanceType, len(expectedResult.Parts), len(actualResult.Parts))
			} else {
				// Iterating over the partInfos and asserting the fields.
				for j, actualMetaData := range actualResult.Parts {
					//  Asserting the PartNumber in the PartInfo.
					if actualMetaData.PartNumber != expectedResult.Parts[j].PartNumber {
						t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Part %d: Expected PartNumber to be \"%d\", but instead found \"%d\"", i+1, instanceType, j+1, expectedResult.Parts[j].PartNumber, actualMetaData.PartNumber)
					}
					//  Asserting the Size in the PartInfo.
					if actualMetaData.Size != expectedResult.Parts[j].Size {
						t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Part %d: Expected Part Size to be \"%d\", but instead found \"%d\"", i+1, instanceType, j+1, expectedResult.Parts[j].Size, actualMetaData.Size)
					}
					//  Asserting the ETag in the PartInfo.
					if actualMetaData.ETag != expectedResult.Parts[j].ETag {
						t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Part %d: Expected Etag to be \"%s\", but instead found \"%s\"", i+1, instanceType, j+1, expectedResult.Parts[j].ETag, actualMetaData.ETag)
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

// Wrapper for calling TestListObjectParts tests for both XL multiple disks and single node setup.
func TestListObjectParts(t *testing.T) {
	ExecObjectLayerTest(t, testListObjectParts)
}

// testListMultipartUploads - Tests validate listing of multipart uploads.
func testListObjectParts(obj ObjectLayer, instanceType string, t TestErrHandler) {

	bucketNames := []string{"minio-bucket", "minio-2-bucket"}
	objectNames := []string{"minio-object-1.txt"}
	uploadIDs := []string{}

	// bucketnames[0].
	// objectNames[0].
	// uploadIds [0].
	// Create bucket before intiating NewMultipartUpload.
	err := obj.MakeBucket(bucketNames[0])
	if err != nil {
		// Failed to create newbucket, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}
	// Initiate Multipart Upload on the above created bucket.
	uploadID, err := obj.NewMultipartUpload(bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], nil)
	if err != nil {
		// Failed to create NewMultipartUpload, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}

	uploadIDs = append(uploadIDs, uploadID)

	// Create multipart parts.
	// Need parts to be uploaded before MultipartLists can be called and tested.
	createPartCases := []struct {
		bucketName      string
		objName         string
		uploadID        string
		PartID          int
		inputReaderData string
		inputMd5        string
		intputDataSize  int64
		expectedMd5     string
	}{
		// Case 1-4.
		// Creating sequence of parts for same uploadID.
		// Used to ensure that the ListMultipartResult produces one output for the four parts uploaded below for the given upload ID.
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 1, "abcd", "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", int64(len("abcd")), "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f"},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 2, "efgh", "1f7690ebdd9b4caf8fab49ca1757bf27", int64(len("efgh")), "1f7690ebdd9b4caf8fab49ca1757bf27"},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 3, "ijkl", "09a0877d04abf8759f99adec02baf579", int64(len("abcd")), "09a0877d04abf8759f99adec02baf579"},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 4, "mnop", "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef", int64(len("abcd")), "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef"},
	}
	// Iterating over creatPartCases to generate multipart chunks.
	for _, testCase := range createPartCases {
		_, err := obj.PutObjectPart(testCase.bucketName, testCase.objName, testCase.uploadID, testCase.PartID, testCase.intputDataSize, bytes.NewBufferString(testCase.inputReaderData), testCase.inputMd5)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
		}
	}

	partInfos := []ListPartsInfo{
		// partinfos - 0.
		{
			Bucket:   bucketNames[0],
			Object:   objectNames[0],
			MaxParts: 10,
			UploadID: uploadIDs[0],
			Parts: []partInfo{
				{
					PartNumber: 1,
					Size:       4,
					ETag:       "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f",
				},
				{
					PartNumber: 2,
					Size:       4,
					ETag:       "1f7690ebdd9b4caf8fab49ca1757bf27",
				},
				{
					PartNumber: 3,
					Size:       4,
					ETag:       "09a0877d04abf8759f99adec02baf579",
				},
				{
					PartNumber: 4,
					Size:       4,
					ETag:       "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef",
				},
			},
		},
		// partinfos - 1.
		{
			Bucket:               bucketNames[0],
			Object:               objectNames[0],
			MaxParts:             3,
			NextPartNumberMarker: 3,
			IsTruncated:          true,
			UploadID:             uploadIDs[0],
			Parts: []partInfo{
				{
					PartNumber: 1,
					Size:       4,
					ETag:       "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f",
				},
				{
					PartNumber: 2,
					Size:       4,
					ETag:       "1f7690ebdd9b4caf8fab49ca1757bf27",
				},
				{
					PartNumber: 3,
					Size:       4,
					ETag:       "09a0877d04abf8759f99adec02baf579",
				},
			},
		},
		// partinfos - 2.
		{
			Bucket:      bucketNames[0],
			Object:      objectNames[0],
			MaxParts:    2,
			IsTruncated: false,
			UploadID:    uploadIDs[0],
			Parts: []partInfo{
				{
					PartNumber: 4,
					Size:       4,
					ETag:       "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef",
				},
			},
		},
	}

	// Collection of non-exhaustive ListObjectParts test cases, valid errors
	// and success responses.
	testCases := []struct {
		bucket           string
		object           string
		uploadID         string
		partNumberMarker int
		maxParts         int
		// Expected output of ListPartsInfo.
		expectedResult ListPartsInfo
		expectedErr    error
		// Flag indicating whether the test is expected to pass or not.
		shouldPass bool
	}{
		// Test cases with invalid bucket names (Test number 1-4).
		{".test", "", "", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, BucketNameInvalid{Bucket: ".test"}, false},
		{"Test", "", "", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, BucketNameInvalid{Bucket: "Test"}, false},
		{"---", "", "", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, BucketNameInvalid{Bucket: "---"}, false},
		{"ad", "", "", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, BucketNameInvalid{Bucket: "ad"}, false},
		// Test cases for listing uploadID with single part.
		// Valid bucket names, but they donot exist (Test number 5-7).
		{"volatile-bucket-1", "", "", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, BucketNotFound{Bucket: "volatile-bucket-1"}, false},
		{"volatile-bucket-2", "", "", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, BucketNotFound{Bucket: "volatile-bucket-2"}, false},
		{"volatile-bucket-3", "", "", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, BucketNotFound{Bucket: "volatile-bucket-3"}, false},
		// Test case for Asserting for invalid objectName (Test number 8).
		{bucketNames[0], "", "", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, ObjectNameInvalid{Bucket: bucketNames[0]}, false},
		// Asserting for Invalid UploadID (Test number 9).
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], "abc", 0, 0, ListPartsInfo{}, InvalidUploadID{UploadID: "abc"}, false},
		// Test case for uploadID with multiple parts (Test number 12).
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 0, 10, partInfos[0], nil, true},
		// Test case with maxParts set to less than number of parts (Test number 13).
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 0, 3, partInfos[1], nil, true},
		// Test case with partNumberMarker set (Test number 14)-.
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 3, 2, partInfos[2], nil, true},
	}

	for i, testCase := range testCases {
		actualResult, actualErr := obj.ListObjectParts(testCase.bucket, testCase.object, testCase.uploadID, testCase.partNumberMarker, testCase.maxParts)
		if actualErr != nil && testCase.shouldPass {
			t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected to pass, but failed with: <ERROR> %s", i+1, instanceType, actualErr.Error())
		}
		if actualErr == nil && !testCase.shouldPass {
			t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected to fail with <ERROR> \"%s\", but passed instead", i+1, instanceType, testCase.expectedErr.Error())
		}
		// Failed as expected, but does it fail for the expected reason.
		if actualErr != nil && !testCase.shouldPass {
			if !strings.Contains(actualErr.Error(), testCase.expectedErr.Error()) {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected to fail with error \"%s\", but instead failed with error \"%s\" instead", i+1, instanceType, testCase.expectedErr.Error(), actualErr.Error())
			}
		}
		// Passes as expected, but asserting the results.
		if actualErr == nil && testCase.shouldPass {
			expectedResult := testCase.expectedResult
			// Asserting the MaxParts.
			if actualResult.MaxParts != expectedResult.MaxParts {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected the MaxParts to be %d, but instead found it to be %d", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.MaxParts, actualResult.MaxParts)
			}
			// Asserting Object Name.
			if actualResult.Object != expectedResult.Object {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected Object name to be \"%s\", but instead found it to be \"%s\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.Object, actualResult.Object)
			}
			// Asserting UploadID.
			if actualResult.UploadID != expectedResult.UploadID {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected UploadID to be \"%s\", but instead found it to be \"%s\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.UploadID, actualResult.UploadID)
			}
			// Asserting NextPartNumberMarker.
			if actualResult.NextPartNumberMarker != expectedResult.NextPartNumberMarker {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected NextPartNumberMarker to be \"%d\", but instead found it to be \"%d\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.NextPartNumberMarker, actualResult.NextPartNumberMarker)
			}
			// Asserting PartNumberMarker.
			if actualResult.PartNumberMarker != expectedResult.PartNumberMarker {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected PartNumberMarker to be \"%d\", but instead found it to be \"%d\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.PartNumberMarker, actualResult.PartNumberMarker)
			}
			// Asserting the BucketName.
			if actualResult.Bucket != expectedResult.Bucket {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected Bucket to be \"%s\", but instead found it to be \"%s\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.Bucket, actualResult.Bucket)
			}
			// Asserting IsTruncated.
			if actualResult.IsTruncated != testCase.expectedResult.IsTruncated {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected IsTruncated to be \"%v\", but found it to \"%v\"", i+1, instanceType, expectedResult.IsTruncated, actualResult.IsTruncated)
			}
			// Asserting the number of Parts.
			if len(expectedResult.Parts) != len(actualResult.Parts) {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected the result to contain info of %d Parts, but found %d instead", i+1, instanceType, len(expectedResult.Parts), len(actualResult.Parts))
			} else {
				// Iterating over the partInfos and asserting the fields.
				for j, actualMetaData := range actualResult.Parts {
					//  Asserting the PartNumber in the PartInfo.
					if actualMetaData.PartNumber != expectedResult.Parts[j].PartNumber {
						t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Part %d: Expected PartNumber to be \"%d\", but instead found \"%d\"", i+1, instanceType, j+1, expectedResult.Parts[j].PartNumber, actualMetaData.PartNumber)
					}
					//  Asserting the Size in the PartInfo.
					if actualMetaData.Size != expectedResult.Parts[j].Size {
						t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Part %d: Expected Part Size to be \"%d\", but instead found \"%d\"", i+1, instanceType, j+1, expectedResult.Parts[j].Size, actualMetaData.Size)
					}
					//  Asserting the ETag in the PartInfo.
					if actualMetaData.ETag != expectedResult.Parts[j].ETag {
						t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Part %d: Expected Etag to be \"%s\", but instead found \"%s\"", i+1, instanceType, j+1, expectedResult.Parts[j].ETag, actualMetaData.ETag)
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

// Test for validating complete Multipart upload.
func TestObjectCompleteMultipartUpload(t *testing.T) {
	ExecObjectLayerTest(t, testObjectCompleteMultipartUpload)
}

// Tests validate CompleteMultipart functionality.
func testObjectCompleteMultipartUpload(obj ObjectLayer, instanceType string, t TestErrHandler) {
	// Calculates MD5 sum of the given byte array.
	findMD5 := func(toBeHashed []byte) string {
		hasher := md5.New()
		hasher.Write(toBeHashed)
		return hex.EncodeToString(hasher.Sum(nil))
	}
	var err error
	var uploadID string
	bucketNames := []string{"minio-bucket", "minio-2-bucket"}
	objectNames := []string{"minio-object-1.txt"}
	uploadIDs := []string{}

	// bucketnames[0].
	// objectNames[0].
	// uploadIds [0].
	// Create bucket before intiating NewMultipartUpload.
	err = obj.MakeBucket(bucketNames[0])
	if err != nil {
		// Failed to create newbucket, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err)
	}
	// Initiate Multipart Upload on the above created bucket.
	uploadID, err = obj.NewMultipartUpload(bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], nil)
	if err != nil {
		// Failed to create NewMultipartUpload, abort.
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err)
	}

	uploadIDs = append(uploadIDs, uploadID)
	// Parts with size greater than 5 MB.
	// Generating a 6MB byte array.
	validPart := bytes.Repeat([]byte("abcdef"), 1024*1024)
	validPartMD5 := findMD5(validPart)
	// Create multipart parts.
	// Need parts to be uploaded before CompleteMultiPartUpload can be called tested.
	parts := []struct {
		bucketName      string
		objName         string
		uploadID        string
		PartID          int
		inputReaderData string
		inputMd5        string
		intputDataSize  int64
	}{
		// Case 1-4.
		// Creating sequence of parts for same uploadID.
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 1, "abcd", "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", int64(len("abcd"))},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 2, "efgh", "1f7690ebdd9b4caf8fab49ca1757bf27", int64(len("efgh"))},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 3, "ijkl", "09a0877d04abf8759f99adec02baf579", int64(len("abcd"))},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 4, "mnop", "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef", int64(len("abcd"))},
		// Part with size larger than 5Mb.
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 5, string(validPart), validPartMD5, int64(len(string(validPart)))},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 6, string(validPart), validPartMD5, int64(len(string(validPart)))},
	}
	// Iterating over creatPartCases to generate multipart chunks.
	for _, part := range parts {
		_, err = obj.PutObjectPart(part.bucketName, part.objName, part.uploadID, part.PartID, part.intputDataSize, bytes.NewBufferString(part.inputReaderData), part.inputMd5)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err)
		}
	}
	// Parts to be sent as input for CompleteMultipartUpload.
	inputParts := []struct {
		parts []completePart
	}{
		// inputParts - 0.
		// Case for replicating ETag mismatch.
		{
			[]completePart{
				{ETag: "abcd", PartNumber: 1},
			},
		},
		// inputParts - 1.
		// should error out with part too small.
		{
			[]completePart{
				{ETag: "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", PartNumber: 1},
				{ETag: "1f7690ebdd9b4caf8fab49ca1757bf27", PartNumber: 2},
			},
		},
		// inputParts - 2.
		// Case with invalid Part number.
		{
			[]completePart{
				{ETag: "e2fc714c4727ee9395f324cd2e7f331f", PartNumber: 10},
			},
		},
		// inputParts - 3.
		// Case with valid part.
		// Part size greater than 5MB.
		{
			[]completePart{
				{ETag: validPartMD5, PartNumber: 5},
			},
		},
		// inputParts - 4.
		// Used to verify that the other remaining parts are deleted after
		// a successful call to CompleteMultipartUpload.
		{
			[]completePart{
				{ETag: validPartMD5, PartNumber: 6},
			},
		},
	}
	s3MD5, err := completeMultipartMD5(inputParts[3].parts...)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Obtaining S3MD5 failed")
	}

	// Test cases with sample input values for CompleteMultipartUpload.
	testCases := []struct {
		bucket   string
		object   string
		uploadID string
		parts    []completePart
		// Expected output of CompleteMultipartUpload.
		expectedS3MD5 string
		expectedErr   error
		// Flag indicating whether the test is expected to pass or not.
		shouldPass bool
	}{
		// Test cases with invalid bucket names (Test number 1-4).
		{".test", "", "", []completePart{}, "", BucketNameInvalid{Bucket: ".test"}, false},
		{"Test", "", "", []completePart{}, "", BucketNameInvalid{Bucket: "Test"}, false},
		{"---", "", "", []completePart{}, "", BucketNameInvalid{Bucket: "---"}, false},
		{"ad", "", "", []completePart{}, "", BucketNameInvalid{Bucket: "ad"}, false},
		// Test cases for listing uploadID with single part.
		// Valid bucket names, but they donot exist (Test number 5-7).
		{"volatile-bucket-1", "", "", []completePart{}, "", BucketNotFound{Bucket: "volatile-bucket-1"}, false},
		{"volatile-bucket-2", "", "", []completePart{}, "", BucketNotFound{Bucket: "volatile-bucket-2"}, false},
		{"volatile-bucket-3", "", "", []completePart{}, "", BucketNotFound{Bucket: "volatile-bucket-3"}, false},
		// Test case for Asserting for invalid objectName (Test number 8).
		{bucketNames[0], "", "", []completePart{}, "", ObjectNameInvalid{Bucket: bucketNames[0]}, false},
		// Asserting for Invalid UploadID (Test number 9).
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], "abc", []completePart{}, "", InvalidUploadID{UploadID: "abc"}, false},
		// Test case with invalid Part Etag (Test number 10-11).
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], []completePart{{ETag: "abc"}}, "", fmt.Errorf("encoding/hex: odd length hex string"), false},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], []completePart{{ETag: "abcz"}}, "", fmt.Errorf("encoding/hex: invalid byte: U+007A 'z'"), false},
		// Part number 0 doesn't exist, expecting InvalidPart error (Test number 12).
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], []completePart{{ETag: "abcd", PartNumber: 0}}, "", InvalidPart{}, false},
		// // Upload and PartNumber exists, But a deliberate ETag mismatch is introduced (Test number 13).
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], inputParts[0].parts, "", BadDigest{}, false},
		// Test case with non existent object name (Test number 14).
		{bucketNames[0], "my-object", uploadIDs[0], []completePart{{ETag: "abcd", PartNumber: 1}}, "", InvalidUploadID{UploadID: uploadIDs[0]}, false},
		// Testing for Part being too small (Test number 15).
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], inputParts[1].parts, "", PartTooSmall{PartNumber: 1}, false},
		// TestCase with invalid Part Number (Test number 16).
		// Should error with Invalid Part .
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], inputParts[2].parts, "", InvalidPart{}, false},
		// Test case with unsorted parts (Test number 17).
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], inputParts[3].parts, s3MD5, nil, true},
		// The other parts will be flushed after a successful completePart (Test number 18).
		// the case above successfully completes CompleteMultipartUpload, the remaining Parts will be flushed.
		// Expecting to fail with Invalid UploadID.
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], inputParts[4].parts, "", InvalidUploadID{UploadID: uploadIDs[0]}, false},
	}

	for i, testCase := range testCases {
		actualResult, actualErr := obj.CompleteMultipartUpload(testCase.bucket, testCase.object, testCase.uploadID, testCase.parts)
		if actualErr != nil && testCase.shouldPass {
			t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected to pass, but failed with: <ERROR> %s", i+1, instanceType, actualErr)
		}
		if actualErr == nil && !testCase.shouldPass {
			t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected to fail with <ERROR> \"%s\", but passed instead", i+1, instanceType, testCase.expectedErr)
		}
		// Failed as expected, but does it fail for the expected reason.
		if actualErr != nil && !testCase.shouldPass {
			if !strings.Contains(actualErr.Error(), testCase.expectedErr.Error()) {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected to fail with error \"%s\", but instead failed with error \"%s\"", i+1, instanceType, testCase.expectedErr, actualErr)
			}
		}
		// Passes as expected, but asserting the results.
		if actualErr == nil && testCase.shouldPass {

			// Asserting IsTruncated.
			if actualResult != testCase.expectedS3MD5 {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: %s: Expected the result to be \"%v\", but found it to \"%v\"", i+1, instanceType, testCase.expectedS3MD5, actualResult)
			}
		}
	}
}

// Benchmarks for ObjectLayer.PutObjectPart().
// The intent is to benchmark PutObjectPart for various sizes ranging from few bytes to 100MB.
// Also each of these Benchmarks are run both XL and FS backends.

// BenchmarkPutObjectPart5MbFS - Benchmark FS.PutObjectPart() for object size of 5MB.
func BenchmarkPutObjectPart5MbFS(b *testing.B) {
	benchmarkPutObjectPart(b, "FS", 5*1024*1024)
}

// BenchmarkPutObjectPart5MbXL - Benchmark XL.PutObjectPart() for object size of 5MB.
func BenchmarkPutObjectPart5MbXL(b *testing.B) {
	benchmarkPutObjectPart(b, "XL", 5*1024*1024)
}

// BenchmarkPutObjectPart10MbFS - Benchmark FS.PutObjectPart() for object size of 10MB.
func BenchmarkPutObjectPart10MbFS(b *testing.B) {
	benchmarkPutObjectPart(b, "FS", 10*1024*1024)
}

// BenchmarkPutObjectPart10MbXL - Benchmark XL.PutObjectPart() for object size of 10MB.
func BenchmarkPutObjectPart10MbXL(b *testing.B) {
	benchmarkPutObjectPart(b, "XL", 10*1024*1024)
}

// BenchmarkPutObjectPart25MbFS - Benchmark FS.PutObjectPart() for object size of 25MB.
func BenchmarkPutObjectPart25MbFS(b *testing.B) {
	benchmarkPutObjectPart(b, "FS", 25*1024*1024)

}

// BenchmarkPutObjectPart25MbXL - Benchmark XL.PutObjectPart() for object size of 25MB.
func BenchmarkPutObjectPart25MbXL(b *testing.B) {
	benchmarkPutObjectPart(b, "XL", 25*1024*1024)
}

// BenchmarkPutObjectPart50MbFS - Benchmark FS.PutObjectPart() for object size of 50MB.
func BenchmarkPutObjectPart50MbFS(b *testing.B) {
	benchmarkPutObjectPart(b, "FS", 50*1024*1024)
}

// BenchmarkPutObjectPart50MbXL - Benchmark XL.PutObjectPart() for object size of 50MB.
func BenchmarkPutObjectPart50MbXL(b *testing.B) {
	benchmarkPutObjectPart(b, "XL", 50*1024*1024)
}