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minio/pkg/event/target/mysql.go

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/*
* MinIO Cloud Storage, (C) 2018 MinIO, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
// MySQL Notifier implementation. Two formats, "namespace" and
// "access" are supported.
//
// * Namespace format
//
// On each create or update object event in MinIO Object storage
// server, a row is created or updated in the table in MySQL. On each
// object removal, the corresponding row is deleted from the table.
//
// A table with a specific structure (column names, column types, and
// primary key/uniqueness constraint) is used. The user may set the
// table name in the configuration. A sample SQL command that creates
// a command with the required structure is:
//
// CREATE TABLE myminio (
// key_name VARCHAR(2048),
// value JSONB,
// PRIMARY KEY (key_name),
// );
//
// MySQL's "INSERT ... ON DUPLICATE ..." feature (UPSERT) is used
// here. The implementation has been tested with MySQL Ver 14.14
// Distrib 5.7.17.
//
// * Access format
//
// On each event, a row is appended to the configured table. There is
// no deletion or modification of existing rows.
//
// A different table schema is used for this format. A sample SQL
// commant that creates a table with the required structure is:
//
// CREATE TABLE myminio (
// event_time TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE NOT NULL,
// event_data JSONB
// );
package target
import (
"context"
"database/sql"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net/url"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
"github.com/minio/minio/pkg/event"
xnet "github.com/minio/minio/pkg/net"
)
const (
mysqlTableExists = `SELECT 1 FROM %s;`
mysqlCreateNamespaceTable = `CREATE TABLE %s (key_name VARCHAR(2048), value JSON, PRIMARY KEY (key_name));`
mysqlCreateAccessTable = `CREATE TABLE %s (event_time DATETIME NOT NULL, event_data JSON);`
mysqlUpdateRow = `INSERT INTO %s (key_name, value) VALUES (?, ?) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE value=VALUES(value);`
mysqlDeleteRow = `DELETE FROM %s WHERE key_name = ?;`
mysqlInsertRow = `INSERT INTO %s (event_time, event_data) VALUES (?, ?);`
)
// MySQL related constants
const (
MySQLFormat = "format"
MySQLDSNString = "dsn_string"
MySQLTable = "table"
MySQLHost = "host"
MySQLPort = "port"
MySQLUsername = "username"
MySQLPassword = "password"
MySQLDatabase = "database"
MySQLQueueLimit = "queue_limit"
MySQLQueueDir = "queue_dir"
EnvMySQLEnable = "MINIO_NOTIFY_MYSQL_ENABLE"
EnvMySQLFormat = "MINIO_NOTIFY_MYSQL_FORMAT"
EnvMySQLDSNString = "MINIO_NOTIFY_MYSQL_DSN_STRING"
EnvMySQLTable = "MINIO_NOTIFY_MYSQL_TABLE"
EnvMySQLHost = "MINIO_NOTIFY_MYSQL_HOST"
EnvMySQLPort = "MINIO_NOTIFY_MYSQL_PORT"
EnvMySQLUsername = "MINIO_NOTIFY_MYSQL_USERNAME"
EnvMySQLPassword = "MINIO_NOTIFY_MYSQL_PASSWORD"
EnvMySQLDatabase = "MINIO_NOTIFY_MYSQL_DATABASE"
EnvMySQLQueueLimit = "MINIO_NOTIFY_MYSQL_QUEUE_LIMIT"
EnvMySQLQueueDir = "MINIO_NOTIFY_MYSQL_QUEUE_DIR"
)
// MySQLArgs - MySQL target arguments.
type MySQLArgs struct {
Enable bool `json:"enable"`
Format string `json:"format"`
DSN string `json:"dsnString"`
Table string `json:"table"`
Host xnet.URL `json:"host"`
Port string `json:"port"`
User string `json:"user"`
Password string `json:"password"`
Database string `json:"database"`
QueueDir string `json:"queueDir"`
QueueLimit uint64 `json:"queueLimit"`
}
// Validate MySQLArgs fields
func (m MySQLArgs) Validate() error {
if !m.Enable {
return nil
}
if m.Format != "" {
f := strings.ToLower(m.Format)
if f != event.NamespaceFormat && f != event.AccessFormat {
return fmt.Errorf("unrecognized format")
}
}
if m.Table == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("table unspecified")
}
if m.DSN != "" {
if _, err := mysql.ParseDSN(m.DSN); err != nil {
return err
}
} else {
// Some fields need to be specified when DSN is unspecified
if m.Port == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("unspecified port")
}
if _, err := strconv.Atoi(m.Port); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid port")
}
if m.Database == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("database unspecified")
}
}
if m.QueueDir != "" {
if !filepath.IsAbs(m.QueueDir) {
return errors.New("queueDir path should be absolute")
}
}
if m.QueueLimit > 10000 {
return errors.New("queueLimit should not exceed 10000")
}
return nil
}
// MySQLTarget - MySQL target.
type MySQLTarget struct {
id event.TargetID
args MySQLArgs
updateStmt *sql.Stmt
deleteStmt *sql.Stmt
insertStmt *sql.Stmt
db *sql.DB
store Store
firstPing bool
}
// ID - returns target ID.
func (target *MySQLTarget) ID() event.TargetID {
return target.id
}
// IsActive - Return true if target is up and active
func (target *MySQLTarget) IsActive() (bool, error) {
if err := target.db.Ping(); err != nil {
if IsConnErr(err) {
return false, errNotConnected
}
return false, err
}
return true, nil
}
// Save - saves the events to the store which will be replayed when the SQL connection is active.
func (target *MySQLTarget) Save(eventData event.Event) error {
if target.store != nil {
return target.store.Put(eventData)
}
_, err := target.IsActive()
if err != nil {
return err
}
return target.send(eventData)
}
// send - sends an event to the mysql.
func (target *MySQLTarget) send(eventData event.Event) error {
if target.args.Format == event.NamespaceFormat {
objectName, err := url.QueryUnescape(eventData.S3.Object.Key)
if err != nil {
return err
}
key := eventData.S3.Bucket.Name + "/" + objectName
if eventData.EventName == event.ObjectRemovedDelete {
_, err = target.deleteStmt.Exec(key)
} else {
var data []byte
if data, err = json.Marshal(struct{ Records []event.Event }{[]event.Event{eventData}}); err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = target.updateStmt.Exec(key, data)
}
return err
}
if target.args.Format == event.AccessFormat {
eventTime, err := time.Parse(event.AMZTimeFormat, eventData.EventTime)
if err != nil {
return err
}
data, err := json.Marshal(struct{ Records []event.Event }{[]event.Event{eventData}})
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = target.insertStmt.Exec(eventTime, data)
return err
}
return nil
}
// Send - reads an event from store and sends it to MySQL.
func (target *MySQLTarget) Send(eventKey string) error {
_, err := target.IsActive()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if !target.firstPing {
if err := target.executeStmts(); err != nil {
if IsConnErr(err) {
return errNotConnected
}
return err
}
}
eventData, eErr := target.store.Get(eventKey)
if eErr != nil {
// The last event key in a successful batch will be sent in the channel atmost once by the replayEvents()
// Such events will not exist and wouldve been already been sent successfully.
if os.IsNotExist(eErr) {
return nil
}
return eErr
}
if err := target.send(eventData); err != nil {
if IsConnErr(err) {
return errNotConnected
}
return err
}
// Delete the event from store.
return target.store.Del(eventKey)
}
// Close - closes underneath connections to MySQL database.
func (target *MySQLTarget) Close() error {
if target.updateStmt != nil {
// FIXME: log returned error. ignore time being.
_ = target.updateStmt.Close()
}
if target.deleteStmt != nil {
// FIXME: log returned error. ignore time being.
_ = target.deleteStmt.Close()
}
if target.insertStmt != nil {
// FIXME: log returned error. ignore time being.
_ = target.insertStmt.Close()
}
return target.db.Close()
}
// Executes the table creation statements.
func (target *MySQLTarget) executeStmts() error {
_, err := target.db.Exec(fmt.Sprintf(mysqlTableExists, target.args.Table))
if err != nil {
createStmt := mysqlCreateNamespaceTable
if target.args.Format == event.AccessFormat {
createStmt = mysqlCreateAccessTable
}
if _, dbErr := target.db.Exec(fmt.Sprintf(createStmt, target.args.Table)); dbErr != nil {
return dbErr
}
}
switch target.args.Format {
case event.NamespaceFormat:
// insert or update statement
if target.updateStmt, err = target.db.Prepare(fmt.Sprintf(mysqlUpdateRow, target.args.Table)); err != nil {
return err
}
// delete statement
if target.deleteStmt, err = target.db.Prepare(fmt.Sprintf(mysqlDeleteRow, target.args.Table)); err != nil {
return err
}
case event.AccessFormat:
// insert statement
if target.insertStmt, err = target.db.Prepare(fmt.Sprintf(mysqlInsertRow, target.args.Table)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// NewMySQLTarget - creates new MySQL target.
func NewMySQLTarget(id string, args MySQLArgs, doneCh <-chan struct{}, loggerOnce func(ctx context.Context, err error, id interface{}, kind ...interface{})) (*MySQLTarget, error) {
var firstPing bool
if args.DSN == "" {
config := mysql.Config{
User: args.User,
Passwd: args.Password,
Net: "tcp",
Addr: args.Host.String() + ":" + args.Port,
DBName: args.Database,
AllowNativePasswords: true,
}
args.DSN = config.FormatDSN()
}
db, err := sql.Open("mysql", args.DSN)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var store Store
if args.QueueDir != "" {
queueDir := filepath.Join(args.QueueDir, storePrefix+"-mysql-"+id)
store = NewQueueStore(queueDir, args.QueueLimit)
if oErr := store.Open(); oErr != nil {
return nil, oErr
}
}
target := &MySQLTarget{
id: event.TargetID{ID: id, Name: "mysql"},
args: args,
db: db,
store: store,
firstPing: firstPing,
}
err = target.db.Ping()
if err != nil {
if target.store == nil || !(IsConnRefusedErr(err) || IsConnResetErr(err)) {
return nil, err
}
} else {
if err = target.executeStmts(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
target.firstPing = true
}
if target.store != nil {
// Replays the events from the store.
eventKeyCh := replayEvents(target.store, doneCh, loggerOnce, target.ID())
// Start replaying events from the store.
go sendEvents(target, eventKeyCh, doneCh, loggerOnce)
}
return target, nil
}