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325 lines
10 KiB
325 lines
10 KiB
From cfd1799f9ec5c9820f371e1fcf2f3c458bd24ebb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
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Date: Thu, 14 Nov 2013 18:25:37 -0300
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Subject: [PATCH 151/203] mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Introduce multiple page I/O
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support
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As preparation work to fully support large pages, this commit adds
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the initial infrastructure to support splitted (aka chunked) I/O
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operation. This commit adds support for read, and follow-up patches
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will add write support.
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When a read (aka READ0) command is issued, the driver loops issuing
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the same command until all the requested data is transfered, changing
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the 'extended' command field as needed.
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For instance, if the driver is required to read a 4 KiB page, using a
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chunk size of 2 KiB, the transaction is splitted in:
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1. Monolithic read, first 2 KiB page chunk is read
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2. Last naked read, second and last 2KiB page chunk is read
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If ECC is enabled it is calculated on each chunk transfered and added
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at a controller-fixed location after the data chunk that must be
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spare area.
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Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
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Tested-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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---
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drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c | 182 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
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1 file changed, 172 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
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--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c
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+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c
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@@ -103,6 +103,8 @@
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#define NDCB0_ST_ROW_EN (0x1 << 26)
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#define NDCB0_AUTO_RS (0x1 << 25)
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#define NDCB0_CSEL (0x1 << 24)
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+#define NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE_MASK (0x7 << 29)
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+#define NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE(x) (((x) << 29) & NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE_MASK)
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#define NDCB0_CMD_TYPE_MASK (0x7 << 21)
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#define NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(x) (((x) << 21) & NDCB0_CMD_TYPE_MASK)
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#define NDCB0_NC (0x1 << 20)
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@@ -113,6 +115,14 @@
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#define NDCB0_CMD1_MASK (0xff)
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#define NDCB0_ADDR_CYC_SHIFT (16)
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+#define EXT_CMD_TYPE_DISPATCH 6 /* Command dispatch */
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+#define EXT_CMD_TYPE_NAKED_RW 5 /* Naked read or Naked write */
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+#define EXT_CMD_TYPE_READ 4 /* Read */
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+#define EXT_CMD_TYPE_DISP_WR 4 /* Command dispatch with write */
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+#define EXT_CMD_TYPE_FINAL 3 /* Final command */
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+#define EXT_CMD_TYPE_LAST_RW 1 /* Last naked read/write */
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+#define EXT_CMD_TYPE_MONO 0 /* Monolithic read/write */
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+
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/* macros for registers read/write */
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#define nand_writel(info, off, val) \
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__raw_writel((val), (info)->mmio_base + (off))
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@@ -206,8 +216,8 @@ struct pxa3xx_nand_info {
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int use_spare; /* use spare ? */
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int need_wait;
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- unsigned int fifo_size; /* max. data size in the FIFO */
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unsigned int data_size; /* data to be read from FIFO */
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+ unsigned int chunk_size; /* split commands chunk size */
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unsigned int oob_size;
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unsigned int spare_size;
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unsigned int ecc_size;
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@@ -271,6 +281,31 @@ static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_
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.pattern = bbt_mirror_pattern
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};
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+static struct nand_ecclayout ecc_layout_4KB_bch4bit = {
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+ .eccbytes = 64,
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+ .eccpos = {
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+ 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
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+ 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
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+ 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
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+ 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
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+ 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103,
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+ 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111,
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+ 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119,
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+ 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127},
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+ /* Bootrom looks in bytes 0 & 5 for bad blocks */
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+ .oobfree = { {6, 26}, { 64, 32} }
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+};
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+
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+static struct nand_ecclayout ecc_layout_4KB_bch8bit = {
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+ .eccbytes = 128,
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+ .eccpos = {
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+ 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
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+ 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
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+ 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
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+ 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63},
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+ .oobfree = { }
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+};
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+
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/* Define a default flash type setting serve as flash detecting only */
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#define DEFAULT_FLASH_TYPE (&builtin_flash_types[0])
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@@ -433,7 +468,7 @@ static void disable_int(struct pxa3xx_na
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static void handle_data_pio(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info)
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{
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- unsigned int do_bytes = min(info->data_size, info->fifo_size);
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+ unsigned int do_bytes = min(info->data_size, info->chunk_size);
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switch (info->state) {
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case STATE_PIO_WRITING:
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@@ -670,7 +705,7 @@ static void prepare_start_command(struct
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}
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static int prepare_set_command(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, int command,
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- uint16_t column, int page_addr)
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+ int ext_cmd_type, uint16_t column, int page_addr)
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{
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int addr_cycle, exec_cmd;
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struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host;
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@@ -703,9 +738,20 @@ static int prepare_set_command(struct px
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if (command == NAND_CMD_READOOB)
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info->buf_start += mtd->writesize;
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- /* Second command setting for large pages */
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- if (mtd->writesize >= PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE)
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+ /*
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+ * Multiple page read needs an 'extended command type' field,
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+ * which is either naked-read or last-read according to the
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+ * state.
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+ */
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+ if (mtd->writesize == PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE) {
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info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_DBC | (NAND_CMD_READSTART << 8);
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+ } else if (mtd->writesize > PAGE_CHUNK_SIZE) {
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+ info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_DBC | (NAND_CMD_READSTART << 8)
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+ | NDCB0_LEN_OVRD
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+ | NDCB0_EXT_CMD_TYPE(ext_cmd_type);
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+ info->ndcb3 = info->chunk_size +
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+ info->oob_size;
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+ }
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set_command_address(info, mtd->writesize, column, page_addr);
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break;
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@@ -821,7 +867,8 @@ static void pxa3xx_nand_cmdfunc(struct m
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prepare_start_command(info, command);
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info->state = STATE_PREPARED;
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- exec_cmd = prepare_set_command(info, command, column, page_addr);
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+ exec_cmd = prepare_set_command(info, command, 0, column, page_addr);
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+
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if (exec_cmd) {
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init_completion(&info->cmd_complete);
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init_completion(&info->dev_ready);
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@@ -839,6 +886,93 @@ static void pxa3xx_nand_cmdfunc(struct m
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info->state = STATE_IDLE;
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}
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+static void armada370_nand_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
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+ const unsigned command,
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+ int column, int page_addr)
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+{
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+ struct pxa3xx_nand_host *host = mtd->priv;
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+ struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = host->info_data;
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+ int ret, exec_cmd, ext_cmd_type;
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+
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+ /*
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+ * if this is a x16 device then convert the input
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+ * "byte" address into a "word" address appropriate
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+ * for indexing a word-oriented device
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+ */
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+ if (info->reg_ndcr & NDCR_DWIDTH_M)
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+ column /= 2;
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+
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+ /*
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+ * There may be different NAND chip hooked to
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+ * different chip select, so check whether
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+ * chip select has been changed, if yes, reset the timing
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+ */
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+ if (info->cs != host->cs) {
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+ info->cs = host->cs;
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+ nand_writel(info, NDTR0CS0, info->ndtr0cs0);
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+ nand_writel(info, NDTR1CS0, info->ndtr1cs0);
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Select the extended command for the first command */
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+ switch (command) {
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+ case NAND_CMD_READ0:
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+ case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
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+ ext_cmd_type = EXT_CMD_TYPE_MONO;
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+ break;
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+ default:
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+ ext_cmd_type = 0;
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+ }
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+
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+ prepare_start_command(info, command);
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Prepare the "is ready" completion before starting a command
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+ * transaction sequence. If the command is not executed the
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+ * completion will be completed, see below.
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+ *
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+ * We can do that inside the loop because the command variable
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+ * is invariant and thus so is the exec_cmd.
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+ */
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+ info->need_wait = 1;
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+ init_completion(&info->dev_ready);
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+ do {
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+ info->state = STATE_PREPARED;
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+ exec_cmd = prepare_set_command(info, command, ext_cmd_type,
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+ column, page_addr);
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+ if (!exec_cmd) {
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+ info->need_wait = 0;
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+ complete(&info->dev_ready);
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+ break;
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+ }
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+
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+ init_completion(&info->cmd_complete);
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+ pxa3xx_nand_start(info);
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+
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+ ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&info->cmd_complete,
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+ CHIP_DELAY_TIMEOUT);
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+ if (!ret) {
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+ dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "Wait time out!!!\n");
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+ /* Stop State Machine for next command cycle */
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+ pxa3xx_nand_stop(info);
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+ break;
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Check if the sequence is complete */
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+ if (info->data_size == 0)
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+ break;
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+
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+ if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 || command == NAND_CMD_READOOB) {
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+ /* Last read: issue a 'last naked read' */
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+ if (info->data_size == info->chunk_size)
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+ ext_cmd_type = EXT_CMD_TYPE_LAST_RW;
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+ else
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+ ext_cmd_type = EXT_CMD_TYPE_NAKED_RW;
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+ }
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+ } while (1);
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+
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+ info->state = STATE_IDLE;
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+}
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+
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static int pxa3xx_nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
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struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required)
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{
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@@ -1019,13 +1153,14 @@ static int pxa3xx_nand_detect_config(str
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if (ndcr & NDCR_PAGE_SZ) {
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/* Controller's FIFO size */
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- info->fifo_size = 2048;
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+ info->chunk_size = 2048;
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host->read_id_bytes = 4;
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} else {
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- info->fifo_size = 512;
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+ info->chunk_size = 512;
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host->read_id_bytes = 2;
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}
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+ /* Set an initial chunk size */
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info->reg_ndcr = ndcr & ~NDCR_INT_MASK;
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info->ndtr0cs0 = nand_readl(info, NDTR0CS0);
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info->ndtr1cs0 = nand_readl(info, NDTR1CS0);
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@@ -1129,6 +1264,7 @@ static int pxa_ecc_init(struct pxa3xx_na
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* is used with non-ONFI compliant devices.
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*/
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if (page_size == 2048) {
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+ info->chunk_size = 2048;
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info->spare_size = 40;
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info->ecc_size = 24;
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ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
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@@ -1137,6 +1273,7 @@ static int pxa_ecc_init(struct pxa3xx_na
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return 1;
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} else if (page_size == 512) {
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+ info->chunk_size = 512;
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info->spare_size = 8;
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info->ecc_size = 8;
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ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
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@@ -1151,7 +1288,28 @@ static int armada370_ecc_init(struct pxa
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struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc,
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int strength, int page_size)
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{
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- /* Unimplemented yet */
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+ if (strength == 4 && page_size == 4096) {
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+ info->ecc_bch = 1;
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+ info->chunk_size = 2048;
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+ info->spare_size = 32;
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+ info->ecc_size = 32;
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+ ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
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+ ecc->size = info->chunk_size;
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+ ecc->layout = &ecc_layout_4KB_bch4bit;
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+ ecc->strength = 16;
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+ return 1;
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+
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+ } else if (strength == 8 && page_size == 4096) {
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+ info->ecc_bch = 1;
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+ info->chunk_size = 1024;
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+ info->spare_size = 0;
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+ info->ecc_size = 32;
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+ ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
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+ ecc->size = info->chunk_size;
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+ ecc->layout = &ecc_layout_4KB_bch8bit;
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+ ecc->strength = 16;
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+ return 1;
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+ }
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return 0;
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}
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@@ -1319,12 +1477,16 @@ static int alloc_nand_resource(struct pl
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chip->controller = &info->controller;
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chip->waitfunc = pxa3xx_nand_waitfunc;
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chip->select_chip = pxa3xx_nand_select_chip;
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- chip->cmdfunc = pxa3xx_nand_cmdfunc;
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chip->read_word = pxa3xx_nand_read_word;
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chip->read_byte = pxa3xx_nand_read_byte;
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chip->read_buf = pxa3xx_nand_read_buf;
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chip->write_buf = pxa3xx_nand_write_buf;
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chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
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+
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+ if (info->variant == PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_ARMADA370)
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+ chip->cmdfunc = armada370_nand_cmdfunc;
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+ else
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+ chip->cmdfunc = pxa3xx_nand_cmdfunc;
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}
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spin_lock_init(&chip->controller->lock);
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