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277 lines
7.1 KiB
277 lines
7.1 KiB
![]()
10 years ago
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From: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
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Date: Wed, 31 Dec 2014 10:56:06 -0800
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Subject: [PATCH] fib_trie: Optimize fib_table_insert
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This patch updates the fib_table_insert function to take advantage of the
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changes made to improve the performance of fib_table_lookup. As a result
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the code should be smaller and run faster then the original.
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Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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---
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--- a/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c
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+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c
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@@ -222,31 +222,6 @@ static inline t_key tkey_extract_bits(t_
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return 0;
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}
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-static inline int tkey_equals(t_key a, t_key b)
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-{
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- return a == b;
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-}
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-
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-static inline int tkey_sub_equals(t_key a, int offset, int bits, t_key b)
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-{
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- if (bits == 0 || offset >= KEYLENGTH)
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- return 1;
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- bits = bits > KEYLENGTH ? KEYLENGTH : bits;
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- return ((a ^ b) << offset) >> (KEYLENGTH - bits) == 0;
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-}
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-
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-static inline int tkey_mismatch(t_key a, int offset, t_key b)
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-{
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- t_key diff = a ^ b;
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- int i = offset;
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-
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- if (!diff)
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- return 0;
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- while ((diff << i) >> (KEYLENGTH-1) == 0)
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- i++;
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- return i;
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-}
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-
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/*
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To understand this stuff, an understanding of keys and all their bits is
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necessary. Every node in the trie has a key associated with it, but not
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@@ -485,6 +460,15 @@ static void tnode_put_child_reorg(struct
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rcu_assign_pointer(tn->child[i], n);
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}
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+static void put_child_root(struct tnode *tp, struct trie *t,
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+ t_key key, struct tnode *n)
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+{
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+ if (tp)
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+ put_child(tp, get_index(key, tp), n);
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+ else
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+ rcu_assign_pointer(t->trie, n);
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+}
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+
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#define MAX_WORK 10
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static struct tnode *resize(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn)
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{
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@@ -959,138 +943,100 @@ static void trie_rebalance(struct trie *
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static struct list_head *fib_insert_node(struct trie *t, u32 key, int plen)
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{
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- int pos, newpos;
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- struct tnode *tp = NULL, *tn = NULL;
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- struct tnode *n;
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- struct tnode *l;
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- int missbit;
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struct list_head *fa_head = NULL;
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+ struct tnode *l, *n, *tp = NULL;
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struct leaf_info *li;
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- t_key cindex;
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- pos = 0;
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+ li = leaf_info_new(plen);
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+ if (!li)
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+ return NULL;
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+ fa_head = &li->falh;
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+
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n = rtnl_dereference(t->trie);
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/* If we point to NULL, stop. Either the tree is empty and we should
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* just put a new leaf in if, or we have reached an empty child slot,
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* and we should just put our new leaf in that.
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- * If we point to a T_TNODE, check if it matches our key. Note that
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- * a T_TNODE might be skipping any number of bits - its 'pos' need
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- * not be the parent's 'pos'+'bits'!
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![]()
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- *
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![]()
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- * If it does match the current key, get pos/bits from it, extract
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- * the index from our key, push the T_TNODE and walk the tree.
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- *
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- * If it doesn't, we have to replace it with a new T_TNODE.
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![]()
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*
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- * If we point to a T_LEAF, it might or might not have the same key
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- * as we do. If it does, just change the value, update the T_LEAF's
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- * value, and return it.
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- * If it doesn't, we need to replace it with a T_TNODE.
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+ * If we hit a node with a key that does't match then we should stop
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+ * and create a new tnode to replace that node and insert ourselves
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+ * and the other node into the new tnode.
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*/
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+ while (n) {
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+ unsigned long index = get_index(key, n);
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- while (n && IS_TNODE(n)) {
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- if (tkey_sub_equals(n->key, pos, n->pos-pos, key)) {
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- tp = n;
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- pos = n->pos + n->bits;
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- n = tnode_get_child(n,
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- tkey_extract_bits(key,
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- n->pos,
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- n->bits));
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-
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- BUG_ON(n && node_parent(n) != tp);
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- } else
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+ /* This bit of code is a bit tricky but it combines multiple
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+ * checks into a single check. The prefix consists of the
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+ * prefix plus zeros for the "bits" in the prefix. The index
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+ * is the difference between the key and this value. From
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+ * this we can actually derive several pieces of data.
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+ * if !(index >> bits)
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+ * we know the value is child index
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+ * else
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+ * we have a mismatch in skip bits and failed
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+ */
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+ if (index >> n->bits)
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break;
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- }
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![]()
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-
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- /*
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- * n ----> NULL, LEAF or TNODE
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- *
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- * tp is n's (parent) ----> NULL or TNODE
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- */
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- BUG_ON(tp && IS_LEAF(tp));
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-
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- /* Case 1: n is a leaf. Compare prefixes */
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-
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- if (n != NULL && IS_LEAF(n) && tkey_equals(key, n->key)) {
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- li = leaf_info_new(plen);
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-
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- if (!li)
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- return NULL;
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+ /* we have found a leaf. Prefixes have already been compared */
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+ if (IS_LEAF(n)) {
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+ /* Case 1: n is a leaf, and prefixes match*/
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+ insert_leaf_info(&n->list, li);
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+ return fa_head;
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+ }
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- fa_head = &li->falh;
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- insert_leaf_info(&n->list, li);
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- goto done;
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+ tp = n;
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+ n = rcu_dereference_rtnl(n->child[index]);
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}
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- l = leaf_new(key);
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-
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- if (!l)
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- return NULL;
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- li = leaf_info_new(plen);
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-
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- if (!li) {
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- node_free(l);
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+ l = leaf_new(key);
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+ if (!l) {
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+ free_leaf_info(li);
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return NULL;
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}
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- fa_head = &li->falh;
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insert_leaf_info(&l->list, li);
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- if (t->trie && n == NULL) {
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- /* Case 2: n is NULL, and will just insert a new leaf */
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-
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- node_set_parent(l, tp);
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-
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- cindex = tkey_extract_bits(key, tp->pos, tp->bits);
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- put_child(tp, cindex, l);
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- } else {
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- /* Case 3: n is a LEAF or a TNODE and the key doesn't match. */
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- /*
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- * Add a new tnode here
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- * first tnode need some special handling
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- */
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+ /* Case 2: n is a LEAF or a TNODE and the key doesn't match.
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+ *
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+ * Add a new tnode here
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+ * first tnode need some special handling
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+ * leaves us in position for handling as case 3
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+ */
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+ if (n) {
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+ struct tnode *tn;
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+ int newpos;
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- if (n) {
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- pos = tp ? tp->pos+tp->bits : 0;
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- newpos = tkey_mismatch(key, pos, n->key);
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- tn = tnode_new(n->key, newpos, 1);
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- } else {
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- newpos = 0;
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- tn = tnode_new(key, newpos, 1); /* First tnode */
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- }
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+ newpos = KEYLENGTH - __fls(n->key ^ key) - 1;
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+ tn = tnode_new(key, newpos, 1);
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if (!tn) {
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free_leaf_info(li);
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node_free(l);
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return NULL;
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}
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- node_set_parent(tn, tp);
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-
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- missbit = tkey_extract_bits(key, newpos, 1);
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- put_child(tn, missbit, l);
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- put_child(tn, 1-missbit, n);
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-
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- if (tp) {
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- cindex = tkey_extract_bits(key, tp->pos, tp->bits);
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- put_child(tp, cindex, tn);
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- } else {
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- rcu_assign_pointer(t->trie, tn);
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- }
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+ /* initialize routes out of node */
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+ NODE_INIT_PARENT(tn, tp);
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+ put_child(tn, get_index(key, tn) ^ 1, n);
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+
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+ /* start adding routes into the node */
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+ put_child_root(tp, t, key, tn);
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+ node_set_parent(n, tn);
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+ /* parent now has a NULL spot where the leaf can go */
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tp = tn;
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}
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- if (tp && tp->pos + tp->bits > 32)
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- pr_warn("fib_trie tp=%p pos=%d, bits=%d, key=%0x plen=%d\n",
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- tp, tp->pos, tp->bits, key, plen);
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-
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- /* Rebalance the trie */
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+ /* Case 3: n is NULL, and will just insert a new leaf */
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+ if (tp) {
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+ NODE_INIT_PARENT(l, tp);
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+ put_child(tp, get_index(key, tp), l);
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+ trie_rebalance(t, tp);
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+ } else {
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+ rcu_assign_pointer(t->trie, l);
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+ }
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- trie_rebalance(t, tp);
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-done:
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return fa_head;
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}
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@@ -1470,11 +1416,11 @@ static void trie_leaf_remove(struct trie
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pr_debug("entering trie_leaf_remove(%p)\n", l);
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if (tp) {
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- t_key cindex = tkey_extract_bits(l->key, tp->pos, tp->bits);
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- put_child(tp, cindex, NULL);
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+ put_child(tp, get_index(l->key, tp), NULL);
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trie_rebalance(t, tp);
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- } else
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+ } else {
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RCU_INIT_POINTER(t->trie, NULL);
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+ }
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node_free(l);
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}
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